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SBS2-Unit23上大學(xué)1.長大2上高中4住在5給對方寫信6.送她一些CD7送他錢包8借給9給他建議10失業(yè)1多年以來3度假4雖然5很遠6互相交流7給他們發(fā)信息8我們送他們9互相幫助12賣掉房子2去教堂10借他們錢11給我們建議13搬進翻譯練習(xí):
1.Johnson
先生去年教我們德語。
2.奶奶昨晚給我們講了一個故事。
3.
Mary把錢包交給老師了。
4.請把那本字典遞給我好嗎?
5.他把車票給他看。
6.昨天我給她寫過三封信了。
7.我父親給我買了一輛自行車。
8.請你給我一本新的書,好嗎?
9.
他把他的自行車借給我們了。10.我給他們一些種子了。
pepperisahot-tastingspicewhichisusedtoflavorfoodmustard/?m?st?d/
isayelloworbrownpaste/peist/醬usuallyeatenwithmeat.Ittasteshotandspicy/?spaisi/辛辣Soy
sauce/?s?i?s?:s/isadarkbrownliquidmadefromsoyabeansandusedasaflavoring,especiallyinChinesecooking.Mayonnaise/?me???neiz/isathickpalesaucemadefromeggyolksandoil.Itisputonsalad.Thinkaboutit:Whichonewecanadd‘s’or‘es’?Whichonewecan’t
add‘s’or‘es’?applebananabreadcakecarrotcheesechickeneggfishgrapeketchuplemonlettucemayonnaisemeatmustardonionorangepearpepperpotatosaltsoysaucetomatoCountablenounsuncountablenounsapplesbananascarrotseggsgrapeslemonsonionsorangespearspotatoestomatoescheesechickenfishketchuplettucemayonnaisemeatmustardpeppersaltsoysauceWhatdoyoulike?Whatdon’tyoulike?Weshouldeatless/more____,
Theyare/it’sgood/badforourhealth.Acabinet/?k?bin?t/isacupboard/?k?b?d/usedforstoringthingsInaplacesuchasashoporcafe,acounter
/?ka?nt?/isalongnarrowtable.Arefrigerator/r??fr?d??re?t?(r)/isalargecontainerinwhichthetemperatureiskeptlowsothatyoucanstorefoodinsideandkeepitfresh.Afreezerisalargecontainerlikeafridgeinwhichthetemperatureiskeptbelowfreezingpointsothatyoucanstorefoodinsideitforlongperiods.LookandkeepinmindThericeisonthecounter.Theonionsareinthefridge.Thesodaisinthefridge.Thesugarisinthecabinet.Thebutterisinthefridge.Thefruitisonthecounter.Thecookiesareonthecounter.Thevegetablesareinthecabinet.PleaselookagainandrememberWhere’stheice-cream?Wherearethepotatoes?Where’sthesalt?Wherearethevegetables?Where’sthecheese?Where’sthechicken?Where’sthetea?Wherearethecookies?Wherearetheeggs?Where’sthesugar?The___isin/onthe______.Itisin/onthe_______.
It’sin/onthe_______.The___sarein/onthe______.They
arein/onthe______.They’rein/onthe______.Let’spracticeThemilkisintherefrigerator.
It’sintherefrigerator.
Thepotatoesareinthecabinet.
They’reinthecabinet.Let'smakeaconversation.
A:Whereis/arethe_____?B:It's/Theyarein/onthe_____.Whatdoyoulikeforlunch?Ilike___,_____and____forlunch.Ilike________
forlunch.FoodIngredientpizzacheeselemonadelemonssaladlettuceorangejuiceorangesFrenchfriespotatoesmeatballmeatcakeflouromeleteggsLet’stalkLet’smake_____.Sorry,wecan’t.Thereisn’tany____inthefridge.(Therearen’tany____inthefridge.)FoodIngredientpizza
lemonadesaladorangejuice
Frenchfriesmeatballcake
omeletLet’swrite:FinishthesentenceWecan’tmake____becausethereisn’t(aren’t)any______inthefridge.Pleaseopenyourbooks,turntoP13,Pleasewritetheanswersonyournotebook.Youhave5minutes.CountableNounsmany,toomany,afew,fewUncountableNounsmuch,toomuch,alittle,littleCountable&UncountableNounsalotof,plentyof,enough,some,any1apple2ice-cream3pizza4yogurt5hamburger6riceDifferencesafew:some---forCountableNounsfew:almostno---forCountableNounsalittle:some---forUncountableNounslittle:almostno---forUncountableNounChoosethecorrectanswers.(1)Ihavealittle(water/books).(2)Ryan’scathastoomuch(hair/fleas).(3)Therearemany(people/orangejuice)inthekitchen.(4)Angelhastoomany(milk/dresses)inthecloset.(5)Thereareafew(children/paper)intheroom.(6)Wehave(alittle/little)milk.Wehavetogoandbuysome.(7)Thereisnotmuch(bread/apples)onthetable.(8)Theyhave(few/afew)vegetables,sotheycannotmakeasalad.(9)Therearequite(alittle/afew)restaurantsnearby.(10)Thereis(alittle/afew)rainthissummer.(11)Istillneed(afew/alittle)minutestogetdressed.(12)Iwanttoplaybasketball,butIhave(alittle/afew)homeworktodo.Pleaseopenyourbooks,turntoP14Let’spracticedeliciousverygoodexcellentwonderfulfantasticLet’spracticeFoodIngredientpizza
lemonadesaladorangejuice
Frenchfriesmeatballcake
omeletTheyhave(few/afew)vegetables,sotheycannotmakeasalad.(2)Therearequite(alittle/afew)restaurantsnearby.
(3)Thereis(alittle/afew)rainthissummer.(4)Istillneed(afew/alittle)minutestogetdressed.(5)Iwanttoplaybasketball,butIhave(alittle/afew)homeworktodo.Conclusion1.可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞:個體名詞和集體名詞,一般是可數(shù)的;物質(zhì)名詞,抽象名詞和專有名詞,一般是不可數(shù)的。CountableNouns:apple,egggroup,classUncountableNouns:snow,butter/energyBeijing2.Therebe句型:
肯定:Thereissome_____.Therearesome____s.否定:Thereisn'tany_____.Therearen'tany_____s.疑問:Isthereany_____?Arethereany_____s?知識擴展:如果有兩個或更多主語時,動詞一般和最近的一個保持一致:There______agirlandtwoboysintheroom.is就近原則3.many/much
afew/alittle這幾個代詞都是表示數(shù)量的,many/much表示“多”,afew/alittle表示幾個/一點many修飾可數(shù)名詞,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,多用在疑問句或否定句中,也可和too/so連用。Howmanydoyouwant?Yougivemetoomany.Twobagsofgroceries
[ɡros?ri]Groceriesarefoodsyoubuyatagrocer'soratasupermarketsuchasflour,sugar,andtinnedfoods.afew表示幾個,修飾可數(shù)名詞。alittle表示一點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。CouldIspeakafewwordswithyou?Ihadalittletimetospare.1234568107911121314151617181920211.HowwasHenry?2.Whatdidhebuy?3.DidHenrybuyhealthyfood?4.DidHenrybuyexpensivefood?5.Doyouthinkhisgroceriesareexpensive?6.HowcanHenrysavemoneyonhisgroceries?Takenotes:1.grocery:雜貨grocerystore:食品雜貨店2.nowonder:怪不得,并不奇怪allthetime:一直,總是3.excellent:卓越的,極好的4.fantastic:極好的5.spend-spentLucylikes_________.Infact,sheeats_______allthetime.Herfriendsoftentellherthatsheeatstoo______frenchfries,butLucy_____thinkso.Shethinksthey'redelicious.
frenchfriesthemmanydoesn'tFredlikes__________.Infact,heeats____allthetime.Hisdoctoroftentells____thatheeats__________icecream,butFreddoesn'tthinkso.Hethinksit's_________.
icecreamithimtoomuchdeliciousDanieldoesn’tlike_________.
Infact,he_____eats____.
Hisparentsoften
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