高中英語人教版Unit2Healthyeating課時(shí)訓(xùn)練

課時(shí)訓(xùn)練ⅡⅠ.根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞填空crossthestreetagainsttheredlight.

答案mustn’tmotherisill,sohetakecareofher.

答案hasto3.—Ihavetostayathomepreparingmylessons.—Butyou.TomorrowisSunday.

答案don’thaveto/needn’t’sfatherisill,butyoutellhim,becauseheistotakeanimportantexamination.

答案mustn’tbethatnaughtyboycryingoutside,becausehehasgonetoschool.

答案can’t/couldn’t6.—Ifinishthetaskrightnow?

—Yes,you.

答案Must/Need;mustwereoutenjoyingyourselfwhenyouhavebeenstudying.

答案should/oughttoyouarebusynow,youdon’tcomewithus.

答案havetoⅡ.翻譯句子1.你不必買禮物了,但是如果你愿意的話也可以買。

答案Youdon’thavetobuyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.2.昨天你工作到很晚,今天早上你本沒有必要來的。

答案Asyouworkedverylateyesterday,youneedn’thavecomethismorning.3.對不起,前幾天我本不應(yīng)該對你大聲嚷嚷的。

答案I’msorry,butIshouldn’t/oughtnottohaveshoutedatyoutheotherday.4.我把車就停在這兒,但現(xiàn)在沒了,一定是被偷了。

答案Iparkedmycarrightherebutnowit’smusthavebeenstolen.5.人們在喝酒之后禁止開車。

答案Peoplemustn’tdriveafterdrinkingalcohol.6.家里有食物,我們沒有必要買。

答案Thereisfoodathome,soweneedn’t/don’thavetobuy.7.他看起來不高興,一定是發(fā)生什么糟糕的事情了。

答案Helooksterriblemusthavehappenedtohim.8.他絕不可能走了。他的包還在屋里呢。

答案Hecan’t/couldn’thavebagisstillintheroom.Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò)canhavearrivedatlunchtimebuttheymissedtheirtrain.

答案can→couldwouldn’thavespentamorepleasantday—itwasperfect.

答案wouldn’t→couldn’twillhavegonetomycousin’sbirthdaypartylastnight,butIwasnotavailable.

答案will→would’squitewarmhere;weneedn’ttoturntheheatingon.

答案去掉togoodness!Iwasintimefortheshouldhavesetoffmayhavemissedthetrain.

答案may→mighttoldusthatheneedtomeethisfatherattheairport.

答案need→neededmustn’tbehasalreadygonetoAmerica.

答案mustn’t→can’tdidnotregretraisingobjectionsbutfelthecanhaveexpresseditinadifferentway.

答案can→couldIcallyouagainthisevening?

答案call前加to10.—I’vepreparedallkindsoffoodforthepicnic.—Doyoumeanwedon’tneedbringanythingwithus?

答案need后加toⅣ.完形填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號53050014Involvingthewholefamilyisthebestwaytopromotebettereatinghabitsandhealthyactivitiesforyourkids.Awhole-familyapproachsimplymeansthateveryone—parentsandkidsalike—1togetherasateamtoachievegoodhealthandwithany2,there’saleaderorcoach-andthat’syou!

Leadby3.Adultfamilymembersareimportantrolemodelsforhealthyeatingandaboutwhyyoueatfruitasasnack,takeanexerciseclass,orgoforwalks.

Startthem’twaituntilyourchildisata(n)4weighttoformgoodeatingand5’smucheasiertomaintainahealthyweightthantolose6later.

Be7itusualforthefamilytobeactiveasafamilyallows8toexpendenergyina9way,andadultsenjoythehealthbenefits,too.

10maybenotpracticaltodoiteveryday,but11kidsintotheprocessof12foodaspossibleasyoukidscanlearnmathskillsby13andthey’llbegintounderstandthechemistryof’llalsogainanunderstandingofhealthyingredients.

Olderkidswillenjoyhavingtheauthoritytoselectandprepare14theylikeandwillbemorelikelytoeatwhatthey’ve15.Itmighteveninspirethemtomakehealthychoices16theirown.

Eatamealasafamilysendstheright17aboutwillseetheirparentseatinghealthyfoodandmaybeinspiredto18newwillalsocometo19mealtimeasatimeforsocializingandgetachanceto20nutritiousfoodandnotetheirchild’slikesanddislikesthroughconversation.

解析此處用workstogether表示大人和孩子一起努力來養(yǎng)成良好的飲食及鍛煉習(xí)慣。答案A 解析由空后面的“there’saleaderorcoach”可知,作者在此做比喻,即“像在任何團(tuán)隊(duì)中一樣,(這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì))也有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)或教練”。答案B 解析根據(jù)下文的“rolemodels”可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng),即家長要發(fā)揮榜樣的作用,讓孩子們仿效。答案C 解析不要等到孩子們的體重處于不健康(unhealthy)狀態(tài)了才去培養(yǎng)好的飲食和活動(activity)習(xí)慣。答案C 解析參見上題解析。此空的activity與前文的exercise相一致。答案B 解析(早些)維持健康的體重要比后期(發(fā)胖了)減肥更容易。選項(xiàng)中只有pounds與體重有關(guān),故選B項(xiàng)。答案B 解析根據(jù)小標(biāo)題后面的內(nèi)容可知此處表示全家人一起積極(active)行動起來。答案B 解析全文主要介紹了如何讓孩子養(yǎng)成良好的飲食和鍛煉習(xí)慣,故選kids。答案C 解析全家人一起積極活動可以讓孩子們以一種積極的方式增強(qiáng)體能。該詞與本段中的active相呼應(yīng)。答案C 解析根據(jù)本段的內(nèi)容及cooking一詞可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。答案A 解析每天都這樣做可能不實(shí)際,但是請盡你所能邀請(invite)你的孩子來和你一起準(zhǔn)備(preparing)食物。答案D 解析參見上題解析。答案D 解析根據(jù)空前面的math一詞可知,應(yīng)該是通過測量(measuring)學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)方面的技能。答案B 解析結(jié)合上下文的內(nèi)容可知,此處表示“年長點(diǎn)兒的孩子喜歡有權(quán)選擇和準(zhǔn)備他們喜歡的食物(foods)”。答案B 解析結(jié)合上文的“Cooktogether.”可知,此處表示“他們更可能吃自己親手做的飯”,故選made。答案A 解析這樣甚至?xí)膭?lì)他們獨(dú)自做出有利于健康的選擇。onone’sown“獨(dú)自”,符合語境。答案A 解析全家人一起吃飯會傳達(dá)有關(guān)營養(yǎng)方面的正確的信息(messages)。答案B 解析孩子們看見他們的父母吃健康的食物就很有可能受到鼓勵(lì)去嘗試(try)新的食物。答案C 解析孩子們會把吃飯的時(shí)間視為用來交際和分享的時(shí)光。see...as“把……視為”,符合語境。答案B 解析此處表示父母借機(jī)給孩子們提供有營養(yǎng)的食物。答案DⅤ.語法填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號53050015Snakedisheshavebecomepopular1.recentmeatinvariousflavors(風(fēng)味)isoftenseeninrestaurantsnakesseemstobenowinvogue(盛行),andifyouhaven’teatensnakesyet,you2.(consider)“outofdate”.ButIwonderifallthetrendsareworth3.(follow).

Somepeoplemaydefend4.(they)bysayingthatsnakemeatisnutritious(有營養(yǎng)的).Butthesepeopledon’trealizethatmanyparasites(寄生蟲),5.doharmtoourhealth,arefoundinsidesnakes.

According6.asurvey,about1,000tonsofsnakesareeateneveryyearinChinaandsometimesasmanyas10tonsofsnakes7.(serve)ondinnertablesinShenzheninasingleday!

Thesefigureswarnusthatifnoactionistaken,8.numberofsnakeswil