高中英語人教版Unit2Healthyeating課時訓(xùn)練

課時訓(xùn)練ⅡⅠ.根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞填空crossthestreetagainsttheredlight.

答案mustn’tmotherisill,sohetakecareofher.

答案hasto3.—Ihavetostayathomepreparingmylessons.—Butyou.TomorrowisSunday.

答案don’thaveto/needn’t’sfatherisill,butyoutellhim,becauseheistotakeanimportantexamination.

答案mustn’tbethatnaughtyboycryingoutside,becausehehasgonetoschool.

答案can’t/couldn’t6.—Ifinishthetaskrightnow?

—Yes,you.

答案Must/Need;mustwereoutenjoyingyourselfwhenyouhavebeenstudying.

答案should/oughttoyouarebusynow,youdon’tcomewithus.

答案havetoⅡ.翻譯句子1.你不必買禮物了,但是如果你愿意的話也可以買。

答案Youdon’thavetobuyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.2.昨天你工作到很晚,今天早上你本沒有必要來的。

答案Asyouworkedverylateyesterday,youneedn’thavecomethismorning.3.對不起,前幾天我本不應(yīng)該對你大聲嚷嚷的。

答案I’msorry,butIshouldn’t/oughtnottohaveshoutedatyoutheotherday.4.我把車就停在這兒,但現(xiàn)在沒了,一定是被偷了。

答案Iparkedmycarrightherebutnowit’smusthavebeenstolen.5.人們在喝酒之后禁止開車。

答案Peoplemustn’tdriveafterdrinkingalcohol.6.家里有食物,我們沒有必要買。

答案Thereisfoodathome,soweneedn’t/don’thavetobuy.7.他看起來不高興,一定是發(fā)生什么糟糕的事情了。

答案Helooksterriblemusthavehappenedtohim.8.他絕不可能走了。他的包還在屋里呢。

答案Hecan’t/couldn’thavebagisstillintheroom.Ⅲ.單句改錯canhavearrivedatlunchtimebuttheymissedtheirtrain.

答案can→couldwouldn’thavespentamorepleasantday—itwasperfect.

答案wouldn’t→couldn’twillhavegonetomycousin’sbirthdaypartylastnight,butIwasnotavailable.

答案will→would’squitewarmhere;weneedn’ttoturntheheatingon.

答案去掉togoodness!Iwasintimefortheshouldhavesetoffmayhavemissedthetrain.

答案may→mighttoldusthatheneedtomeethisfatherattheairport.

答案need→neededmustn’tbehasalreadygonetoAmerica.

答案mustn’t→can’tdidnotregretraisingobjectionsbutfelthecanhaveexpresseditinadifferentway.

答案can→couldIcallyouagainthisevening?

答案call前加to10.—I’vepreparedallkindsoffoodforthepicnic.—Doyoumeanwedon’tneedbringanythingwithus?

答案need后加toⅣ.完形填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號53050014Involvingthewholefamilyisthebestwaytopromotebettereatinghabitsandhealthyactivitiesforyourkids.Awhole-familyapproachsimplymeansthateveryone—parentsandkidsalike—1togetherasateamtoachievegoodhealthandwithany2,there’saleaderorcoach-andthat’syou!

Leadby3.Adultfamilymembersareimportantrolemodelsforhealthyeatingandaboutwhyyoueatfruitasasnack,takeanexerciseclass,orgoforwalks.

Startthem’twaituntilyourchildisata(n)4weighttoformgoodeatingand5’smucheasiertomaintainahealthyweightthantolose6later.

Be7itusualforthefamilytobeactiveasafamilyallows8toexpendenergyina9way,andadultsenjoythehealthbenefits,too.

10maybenotpracticaltodoiteveryday,but11kidsintotheprocessof12foodaspossibleasyoukidscanlearnmathskillsby13andthey’llbegintounderstandthechemistryof’llalsogainanunderstandingofhealthyingredients.

Olderkidswillenjoyhavingtheauthoritytoselectandprepare14theylikeandwillbemorelikelytoeatwhatthey’ve15.Itmighteveninspirethemtomakehealthychoices16theirown.

Eatamealasafamilysendstheright17aboutwillseetheirparentseatinghealthyfoodandmaybeinspiredto18newwillalsocometo19mealtimeasatimeforsocializingandgetachanceto20nutritiousfoodandnotetheirchild’slikesanddislikesthroughconversation.

解析此處用workstogether表示大人和孩子一起努力來養(yǎng)成良好的飲食及鍛煉習(xí)慣。答案A 解析由空后面的“there’saleaderorcoach”可知,作者在此做比喻,即“像在任何團(tuán)隊(duì)中一樣,(這個團(tuán)隊(duì))也有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)或教練”。答案B 解析根據(jù)下文的“rolemodels”可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng),即家長要發(fā)揮榜樣的作用,讓孩子們仿效。答案C 解析不要等到孩子們的體重處于不健康(unhealthy)狀態(tài)了才去培養(yǎng)好的飲食和活動(activity)習(xí)慣。答案C 解析參見上題解析。此空的activity與前文的exercise相一致。答案B 解析(早些)維持健康的體重要比后期(發(fā)胖了)減肥更容易。選項(xiàng)中只有pounds與體重有關(guān),故選B項(xiàng)。答案B 解析根據(jù)小標(biāo)題后面的內(nèi)容可知此處表示全家人一起積極(active)行動起來。答案B 解析全文主要介紹了如何讓孩子養(yǎng)成良好的飲食和鍛煉習(xí)慣,故選kids。答案C 解析全家人一起積極活動可以讓孩子們以一種積極的方式增強(qiáng)體能。該詞與本段中的active相呼應(yīng)。答案C 解析根據(jù)本段的內(nèi)容及cooking一詞可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。答案A 解析每天都這樣做可能不實(shí)際,但是請盡你所能邀請(invite)你的孩子來和你一起準(zhǔn)備(preparing)食物。答案D 解析參見上題解析。答案D 解析根據(jù)空前面的math一詞可知,應(yīng)該是通過測量(measuring)學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)方面的技能。答案B 解析結(jié)合上下文的內(nèi)容可知,此處表示“年長點(diǎn)兒的孩子喜歡有權(quán)選擇和準(zhǔn)備他們喜歡的食物(foods)”。答案B 解析結(jié)合上文的“Cooktogether.”可知,此處表示“他們更可能吃自己親手做的飯”,故選made。答案A 解析這樣甚至?xí)膭钏麄儶?dú)自做出有利于健康的選擇。onone’sown“獨(dú)自”,符合語境。答案A 解析全家人一起吃飯會傳達(dá)有關(guān)營養(yǎng)方面的正確的信息(messages)。答案B 解析孩子們看見他們的父母吃健康的食物就很有可能受到鼓勵去嘗試(try)新的食物。答案C 解析孩子們會把吃飯的時間視為用來交際和分享的時光。see...as“把……視為”,符合語境。答案B 解析此處表示父母借機(jī)給孩子們提供有營養(yǎng)的食物。答案DⅤ.語法填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號53050015Snakedisheshavebecomepopular1.recentmeatinvariousflavors(風(fēng)味)isoftenseeninrestaurantsnakesseemstobenowinvogue(盛行),andifyouhaven’teatensnakesyet,you2.(consider)“outofdate”.ButIwonderifallthetrendsareworth3.(follow).

Somepeoplemaydefend4.(they)bysayingthatsnakemeatisnutritious(有營養(yǎng)的).Butthesepeopledon’trealizethatmanyparasites(寄生蟲),5.doharmtoourhealth,arefoundinsidesnakes.

According6.asurvey,about1,000tonsofsnakesareeateneveryyearinChinaandsometimesasmanyas10tonsofsnakes7.(serve)ondinnertablesinShenzheninasingleday!

Thesefigureswarnusthatifnoactionistaken,8.numberofsnakeswil