山西省呂梁市石西鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市石西鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whydidn’tyoucometoSusan’sbirthdayparty?We

youalltheevening. A.haveexpected B.hadexpected C.areexpecting D.wereexpecting參考答案：D2.________，IlostheartinEnglishlearning，butmyteacheroftensaidtome，“Keeponstudyinghard，andyou’llsucceed________.”A．Atatime；intime

B．Atatime；ontimeC．Atonetime；intime

D．Atonetime；ontime參考答案：C3.Weareworriedabout____theycanberescued.

A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.what參考答案：B略4.TheU.S.stateofCaliforniahas_______aheavyfloodforawholeweeksinceJune,whichbroughtdangerousconditionstomanyCalifornians.A.affected B.contained C.suffered D.ruined參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：美國(guó)加利福尼亞州自6月以來(lái)連續(xù)一周遭遇特大洪水，給許多加利福尼亞人帶來(lái)了危險(xiǎn)狀況。A.affected受影響；B.contained包括；C.suffered忍受，遭受；D.ruined毀滅。根據(jù)句意，遭遇了特大洪災(zāi)。故選C項(xiàng)。5.

---Noonewaspreparedfortheteacher’squestions.

---We____havereadthelesson.A.would

B.could

C.should

D.might參考答案：C6.Moneyplays______importantroleinthematerialworld．Butexpecting______moneytogivehappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife．

A．a(chǎn);the

B．a(chǎn)n;/

C．a(chǎn);/

D．the;the參考答案：b略7.He’sgotintothehabitofrunningawhilebeforegoingtobed,don’t____himfromdoingit.

A.ask

B.prevent

C.make

D.refuse參考答案：B8.InmostwesterncountriesonAprilFool’sDay,,peopleoftenplay______tricksoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat______fun.A.a;a B.a;/ C./;a D./;/參考答案：D9.They_____thisestimate______thefiguresforthelastthreeyears.

A.arebased;with

B.based;accordingto

C.arebased;on

D.based;upon參考答案：D10.Inthegoodcareofthenurse,theboyis

recoveringfromhisheartoperation.

A.quietly

B.actually

C.practically

D.gradually參考答案：D略11.Heinsistedthathe______thewindowandthathe

_______.

A.didn’tbreak;isnotpunished

B.hadn’tbroken

;

benotpunished

C.doesn’tbreak;wasnotpunished

D.haven’tbroken;

wasnotpunished參考答案：B略12.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch______greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup_____weakeningofthehumanbody.

A.a;/

B./;/

C.a;/the

D./;the參考答案：D13.Iwasabouttoleavemyoffice

thetelephonerang.A.that B.when C.which D./參考答案：B14.Mr.Whitearealwayswillingtohelppeople

hethinksareintrouble.A.whom B.whose C.when D.who參考答案：D15.–Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum,John?--______.

A.BytakingNO.3bus

B.Oh,wonderful,indeed

C.Iwenttherealone

D.Aclassmateofmineshowedmetheway參考答案：B16.Therearetwolibrarieshere,____liesnearourhouse.A.thelarger

B.thelargeronethatC.thelargerofthemD.thelargerofwhich參考答案：D17.Theradiosaiditmayraintoday.____,trafficwillbeworsethanusual.A.Ifnot

B.Ifitwas

C.Ifso

D.Ifitdid參考答案：C18.Afteralongdiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheplan,theyfinallycametoa(n)_____thatitwaspractical.

A.decision

B.conclusion

C.opinion

D.impression參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Theonlywaytodothatisto______(減少)expenses.參考答案：increase三、閱讀理解20.Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsex(性別)orage!Comeandjoinus,thenyou’llmakeit!Position:VolunteerSocialCareAssistant(NoPaywithFreeMeals)Place:ManchesterHours:PartTimeWearenowlookingforvolunteerstohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities(障礙)toliveactivelives!Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspects(方面)oftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired:Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.Youwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluent(流利的)writtenandspokenEnglishsinceyou’llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previous(之前的)care-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.33.Thetextismeantto________A.leaveanote B.sendaninvitation

C.present(展現(xiàn))adocument

D.carryanadvertisement34.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A.You’llmakeothers’livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob.B.You’llarrivehomejustintimefromthisjob.C.You’llearnagoodsalary(薪水)fromthisjob.D.You’llsucceedingettingthisjob.35.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A.Theonewhocandriveacar.B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.D.TheonewhocanuseEnglishtocommunicate.參考答案：33.D34.A35.B【名師點(diǎn)睛】猜詞悟義，掃除閱讀攔路虎。猜詞是應(yīng)用英語(yǔ)的重要能力。它不但需要準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤地理解上下文，而且要有較大的泛讀量，掌握或認(rèn)識(shí)較多的課外詞匯。我們要學(xué)會(huì)“順藤摸瓜”，通過(guò)構(gòu)詞，語(yǔ)法，定義，同位，對(duì)比，因果，常識(shí)，上下文等線索確定詞義。a.定義法Itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle...thatis,itwillbreakeasily.從后面的解釋中我們可以了解到brittle是“脆”的意思。如：34.A考查句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?和Comeandjoinus,thenyou’llmakeit!兩處可知，加入志愿者，你就會(huì)成功地幫助別人，讓他們的生活更加有意義，選項(xiàng)You’llmakeothers’livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob與句中madeadifferenceinsomeone’slife同義.。故選A。b.同位法Theytra