山西省呂梁市文岳學(xué)校高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省呂梁市文岳學(xué)校高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’dliketohavearoom,________windowofwhichopensto________south.

A.the,/

Bthe,the

C./,/

D.whose,the參考答案：B2.Itisreportedthatthis.kindofself-cleaningclothescan

dirtandremovebadsmells.

A.reactto

B．focuson

C.breakdown

D.cutoff參考答案：C略3.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho

awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is B.are C.havebeen D.hasbeen參考答案：D考查定語從句中的主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)定語從句的先行詞前有theonly修飾時(shí)，定語從句的謂語用單數(shù)。根據(jù)forthreeyears可知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故答案為D。4. Angelahadtoanswersix_____questionstowinthegrandprize. A.another B.more C.other D.theother參考答案：B5.Blackcloudsaregathering.Itlooks______itisgoingtorain.

A.eventhough

B.though

C.asif

D.if參考答案：C30.Iguessshelovedsmoking,

Iwasnotcompletelysureaboutit.

A.since B.if C.though D.until參考答案：C略7.18．

weheldaconcertonceamonthatuniversity.A．Therewasatimewhen

B．TherewasatimethatC．Wehadtimewhen

D．Wehadtimethat參考答案：A略8.Thatriver

250kilometreslongand60meterswide.A.measures

B.ismeasured

C.calculates

D.iscalculated參考答案：A9.______withsomanydifficulties,wemusttryourbesttoovercometheminsteadofgivingup.A.Facing

B.Toface C.Faced

D.Havingfaced參考答案：C10.ThedoctorrecommendedMr.Smith______anylongerforthebenefitofhishealth.

A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.notsmoke參考答案：D略11.

Excuse

me,

but

can

you

tell

me

___________?Ks5u

A.

where

can

I

get

to

the

library

B.

where

I

can

get

to

the

library

C.

how

can

I

get

to

the

library

D.

how

I

can

get

to

the

library參考答案：D12.Hot,wetweatherdoesnot____theoldman.A.agreewith

B.agreeto

C.agreeon

D.agreein參考答案：A13.Thebookstoreis______thestreet,butwehavetogothere_______theundergroundpassage.

A.over;through

B.across;through

C.across;across

D.through;across參考答案：B考查介詞。句意：書店在街對(duì)面，但我們必須穿過地下通道去那里。across“橫過（強(qiáng)調(diào)在表面穿過），在對(duì)面”；through“穿過（強(qiáng)調(diào)從中間穿過）”；over“跨過，在空中”。故選B。14.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Becausethereisnooneelse_______.A.sheturntowho

B.whocanturnto

C.shecanturnto

D.towhosheturn參考答案：C15.Becauseofthe______problemtherewasa_____lookonthelittlegirl’sface.

A.puzzled,puzzlingB.puzzling,puzzlingC.puzzled,puzzledD.puzzling,puzzled參考答案：D略16.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."

Shetoldmethathermotherhadtaken__toanexhibitionthedaybefore.

A.she

B.me

C.her

D.you參考答案：C17.Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinginthisfactory?

_____hedroppedfromschoolin2010.

A.When

B.Until

C.Since

D.Before參考答案：C試題分析：考查連詞。A當(dāng)……時(shí)候；B直到；C自從；D在……之前。句意：——你哥哥在這家工廠工作了多久？——自從2010年他從學(xué)校輟學(xué)。故C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞【解析】18.Soonhiswarmsmileputme_______，andwespentthenexttwohourstalkingfreely.A.atdusk

B.atpresentC.withease

D.atease參考答案：D二、填空19.完成句子1．吸毒者更容易陷入困境。Drugusersare________________________getintotrouble.2．我希望你不介意回答這個(gè)問題。Ihopeyoudon’t________________thisquestion.3．我非常同意。Icouldn’t________________.4．我認(rèn)為在家中也應(yīng)禁止吸煙。Ithinksmokingshouldbe________inpeople’shomes________________.5．你不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！Youcan’t________________！6．他的話對(duì)我影響很大。Hiswords________________________________me.參考答案：1.morelikelyto2.mindanswering3.agreemore4．banned；aswell5.beserious6.hadaneffecton20.Moreandmorepeopleliveinlargecitiesthesedays,___61___meansthatitisbecomingmoreandmoredifficulttofindspaceandtimefor___62___(we).Butformanypeople,personalprivacy(隱私)isvery___63___(importance).Inmanyhomes,afewminutesinthebathroomisalltheprivacythatisavailable.Teenagersespeciallyneedtheirownpersonalspace___64___homewheretheycanfeelrelaxedandprivate.But,ofcourse,notallteenagers___65___(be)luckyenoughtohavearoomoftheirown.Wherespaceisshort,theyoftenhavetoshareabedroom___66___abrotherorsister.Inthatcase,it’sagoodideaforthemtohaveaspecialareaorcorneroftheroomtocalltheirown.Itis___67___(similar)importantforyoungpeopletohavesomewheretokeeptheirpersonalthings.Thismayormaynotbeatidyplaceanditisnotagoodideaforparentstotryandtellteenagershow___68___(organize)theirspaceasthisislikelytoleadto___69___(argue).Parentscan,however,makesurethatthereareenoughstorage(存儲(chǔ))spaces___70___asshelves,cupboardandboxes.Thiswillallowtheteenagerstokeeptheirspacetidyiftheywantto.

參考答案：61.which

62.ourselves

63.important

64.at

65.are

66.with

67.similarly

68.toorganize

69.arguments

70.Such

三、閱讀理解21.China'sformervolleyballstarLangPinghasbeeninvitedtocoachtheUSwomen'snationalteamfortheBeijing2008Olympics.ButChina'ssportsmediasaidtheofferwouldbedifficulttoaccept.Lang,whoispresentlycoachingaclubteaminItaly'sprofessionalvolleyballleague,toldthatshewasconsideringtheofferbytheUSVolleyballAssociation."RightnowI'mstillconsideringtheirofferbutIwillanswerthemsoon,”Langsaid."IfIdon'ttakethejob,Ihavetogivethemenoughtimetofindsomeoneelse."Lang,45，wonOlympicgoldin1984.ShelatercoachedtheChinesewomentosilveratthe1996AtlantaOlympicsandthe1998WorldChampionships.ShehasalsocoachedatNewMexicoUniversityintheUnitedStateswhereherdaughterwasbornandlives.ThereactionintheChinesemediatoLang'sjobofferwasswiftandstrong.ManysaythatifshetakesthejobitwouldbeadirectchallengetoChina'sgoalofwinningthewomen'svolleyballmedalattheBeijingGames."AsanunusualplayerandaspiritualleaderofChinesevolleyball,LangPing'sinfluenceoverChinafarexceeds（超越）thatofanordinaryplayer,”saystheChinaOlympicCommitteewebsite."IfLangstandswiththeopponents（對(duì)手）duringwomen'svolleyballmatches,youcanrestassuredthatthiswillbedifficulttoacceptforthenewChineseplayers,difficultforcoachChenZhonghe,whowasonceherassistant,anddifficultforallChinesewatchingontelevision,”thesitecontinued.（AGENCIESFeb9，2005）60.Accordingtothispassage,LangPingis______atpresent.A.avolleyballplayer

B.aclubcoach

C.anunusualplayer

D.anassistant61.Formthetext,wecanlearn______.A.LangPinghasacceptedtheofferB.ChenZhonghehasgotintotroubleC.alloftheChinesemediasupportLangPing

D.LangPingisthinkingtheUSofferover62.Accordingtothetext,ifLangPingstandswiththeopponentsduringwomen'svolleyballmatches,whowillmostprobablyhavetrouble?A.TheChineseaudience.

B.Ourwomen'svolleyballteam.C.Beijing2008Olympics.

D.Chineseformerplayers.63.Whenreportingthenews,theauthorseemedtobealittle______.A.angry

B.surprised

C.shocked

D.worried參考答案：BDBD22.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后圖表中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。（每空一詞）

Manypeoplehavetroublewithreading.Readingisaprocessofthebrainwhereyoulookateaninginthem.Ifyoudevelopgoodreadingskills,it’llbeveryhelpfultoyourfuture.Aren’tyourschoolteachersalwayssaying“Readmorebooks!”?Readasmuchasyouareable.Startwithtitles,names,orotherlargerprintitemsthatyoumayknoworeverthoughtabout.Whenyoustartgettingboredorneedabreak,takeone.Readingshouldbefunandenjoyable,don’tforceit.Afteryourbreak,returntowhereyouwere,andcontinue.Readthepagecarefully.Don’trush,takeyourtime.Mostpeoplethinkthatskimmingthepagesisawayoffastreading,butthisdefinitelynottrue.Usecontextcluestofindoutaword’smeaning.Contextcluesarewhenapersonfiguresoutthemeaningofawordbyseeinghowthewordwasusedinasentence.Forexample,youwerereadingthefollowingsentenceandwantedtoknowwhat“pessimist”means:Mymotherisalwayshappyandoptimistic,thetotaloppositeofmybrother,thepessimist.Sofromthesentence,youcangatherthat“pessimist”meanstheoppositeofhappy.Ifyoufindareallydifficultword,usethedictionary!Reread!Ifyoudon’tunderstandwhatyouarereading,readoverthesentence(s)again.Tryreadingthewordsoutloudtoyourself.Ifyoustilldon’tunderstandsomething,askagoodreadernearbytoexplainthesentence(s)toyou,orsimplypickupabookthatiseasiertoreadandmorepropertoyourreadinglevel.Feelfreetouseyourfingerasapointer.Itwillkeepyoureyesfocusedonthelineyouarereading,improvingyourunderstanding!Keepreading!Trytoreadasmuchasyoucaninyourfreetime.Readingwillhelpyouinlotsofways;yourvocabularywillbecomelargerandyouwillnoticeyourgradeschangeforthebetterinschool.Havefunreading!Togetthemostcomprehension,avoidlyingdownwhilereading.Whilereadinginbedcanhelpyourelax