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山西省臨汾市霍州大張第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,veryoutofbreath,sank_______achair.A.on

B.off

C.into D.to

參考答案:C。解析:本題考查動詞與介詞的搭配?!皊inkintosth”意思是“滲入,陷入,沉入;投入……”等意思,“sinkintoachair”意思是“(一屁股)坐到椅子上”。其它搭配均不恰當(dāng)。sinkinto…是一個非常有用的搭配,可與很多名詞連用,表示多種意思,如sinkintoone’smind(教訓(xùn)等)銘記在某人心中,sinkintothesea沉入海中,sinkintoadeepsleep沉睡。

2.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____hejobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover.C.tookup

D.setup參考答案:C試題分析:C考查動詞詞組詞義。A.setout動身,出發(fā)B.tookover接管,接收C.tookup拿起,開始從事D.setup建立,裝配,開業(yè);句意:在醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)了五年后,簡在鄉(xiāng)村開始從事于她醫(yī)生的工作。根據(jù)句意,故選C3.While

downthestreet,Ihappenedtomeetoneofmyfriends.

A.walk

B.walking

C.towalk

D.walked參考答案:B略4.I

myluggageinalockeratthestation,savingthetroubleofdraggingitaroundwhenshopping.A.drained B.deposited C.distributed D.delivered參考答案:B5.Theresultwasnotasgoodasexpectedbutthe________onhisfacetoldusthathewasstillveryhappy.A.expression

B.impression C.celebration

D.a(chǎn)ppearance參考答案:A略6.─LiMingwillleaveforShanghaibyairthisafternoon.─SorryI’mtoobusytoseehimoff.PleasetellhimI_____himagoodjourney.A.make

B.hope

C.expect

D.wish參考答案:D7.—Theterribleearthquakemade15millionpeoplehomeless.— .A.That’sthecase

B.IagreewithyouC.It’sOK

D.Certainly

參考答案:A8..-Isitgoodformetolookupeverynewwordwhilereading?

-No.You

,becauseyoumaygetthemeaningfromthetext.

A.don’thaveto

B.shouldn’t

C.can’t

D.mustn’t參考答案:A略9.Ireallyappreciate

todrivemehome,butIamafraidthatIhavetofinishmyworkfirstnow.A.youtooffer

B.ityouoffer

C.youroffering

D.thisyouareoffering參考答案:C10.Therewas_______timewhenIstoppedreadingcomicsforawhile,andIgotreallyspellboundby_______classicalmusic.()A.a(chǎn);/ B.the;the C.a(chǎn);the D.the;/參考答案:therewasa

timewhen…這是一個固定句型,表示"曾經(jīng)有一段時間…",必須加冠詞a,第二空后面的classicalmusic為抽象名詞,不是特指,不需要加冠詞,故選A.11.

Hardwork_____successandfailure______laziness.

A.leadsto;liesin

B.gains’;getstoC.liesin;leadsto

D.leadsto;layin參考答案:A12.

NobodyinourofficebutLilyandLisa______theconferencetobeheldnextSunday.

A.haveattended

B.hasattended

C.aretoattend

D.istoattend參考答案:D13.LastSundaywewenttothatbigbookstore,_______someinformationandboughtanEnglishdictionary.A.lookfor

B.lookedfor

C.lookingfor

D.tolookfor參考答案:B14.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeople_______clothesonlinetosavetimeandmoneyandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.()A.bought B.hadbought C.willbuy D.a(chǎn)rebuying參考答案:D為了節(jié)省時間和金錢,現(xiàn)在越來越多的人在網(wǎng)上購買衣服,將來還會有更多的人這樣做.根據(jù)句中的時間狀語Nowadays(現(xiàn)在,如今)可知,此處應(yīng)表示現(xiàn)階段正進行的動作,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進行時(be+doing);故排除A.一般過去時;B.過去完成時以及C.一般將來時;故選D本題主要考查了現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的用法.做類似的時態(tài)題時,應(yīng)根據(jù)句中時間狀語的提示,確定句子要使用的時態(tài);另外,還應(yīng)熟練掌握各時態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及其所表達的意義.15.Electriccurrentcanbesentfromthepowerstationtowhere

.

A.needed

B.isneeded

C.needsit

D.itisneeding參考答案:A16.Acampaignisbeingcarriedouttoraiseawareness

smokingisharmfultoyourhealthandquittingsmokingearlyisgoodforyourhealth.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案:B略17.—Wouldyoutakethisalongtotheofficeforme?—

.

A.Withpleasure

B.That’sright

C.Nevermind

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:A18.Ihavesaidsomuchbutinbriefthere’sonlyonethingIwanttostress,,everybodyshouldbepunctualtomorrow.A.thatis B.believeitornotC.totellthetruth D.forexample參考答案:A句意:我說了這么多,但簡言之我僅想強調(diào)一點,那就是明天大家必須得準時。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處是對前面的具體說明,應(yīng)使用thatis"那就是說,亦即"。二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處相應(yīng)單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。66.The

harbor

was

full

of

soldiers

with

green

________(行李).

67.________(顯然地),

we

cannot

treat

all

the

problems.

68.How

doesthe

spermwhale

________(設(shè)法)

to

do

this?).69.Itis

forbiddento

reprint

any

article

from

this

magazine

without

special

________

(許可).70.The

_______(胡蘿卜)

is

thesecond

most

popular

vegetable

in

the

world,

after

the

potato.71.Didyou

enjoy

yourvisit

in

Sweden?

What

_______(使印象深刻)

you

mostthere?

72.Her

schoolreport

showsthat

she

isweak

atarithmetic

and

_______

(生物學(xué))

.73.She

has

shownextraordinary

________(耐心)

towards

the

boy.

74.Therefore,

I

wishto

________(道歉)

rightnow

for

what

happened.75.He

is

theonly

________(詩人)

in

this

country

thatdeservesthe

name.

參考答案:66.baggage/luggage

67.Obviously

68.manage

69.permission 70.carrot 71.impressed 72.biology 73.patience

74.apologize

75.poet三、閱讀理解20.“Thefirstandbestofvictoriesisforamantoconquerhimself;tobeconqueredbyhimselfis,ofallthings,themostshameful,”saysPlato.Self-controlisattherootofalltheadvantages.Letamangiveintohisimpulses(沖動)andfeelings,andfromthatmomenthegivesuphismoral(道德上的)freedom.Asingleangrywordhaslostmanyafriend.WhenSocratesfoundinhimselfanytemperoranger,hewouldcheckitbyspeakinglowinordertocontrolhimself.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangry,keepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.Manyapersonhasdroppeddeadingreatanger.Fitsofangerbringfitsofdisease.“Whomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemad”“Keepcool”,saysGeorgeHerbert,“forfierceness(狂怒)makeserrorafault.”Tobeangrywithaweakmanistoprovethatyouarenotstrongyourself.“Anger,”saysPythagoras,“bringswithfolly(愚蠢)andendswithregret.”Youmustmeasurethestrengthofamanbythepowerofthefeelingsheconquers,notbythepowerofthosewhichconquerhim.Self-controlisman'slastgreatestvictory.Ifamanlacksself-controlheseemstolackeverything.Withoutithecanhavenopatience,nopowertogovernhimself;hecanhavenoself-confidence,forhewillalwaysbecontrolledbyhisstrongestfeeling.Ifhelacksself-control,theverybackboneandnerveofcharacterarelackingalso.【小題1】.Whatdoesthereaderlearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thegreatestvictoryforamanistoconquereverythingexcept

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