山西省臨汾市襄汾實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省臨汾市襄汾實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Heisn’tateacher，ishe?—________.Heworksinahospital.A．Yes，heis

B．No，heisn’tC．Yes，heisn’t

D．No，heis參考答案：B[由答語中的后一句可知他的身份不是教師，在否定反意疑問句答語中yes的實(shí)際含義為“不”，no的實(shí)際含義為“是”，因此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。]2.Thefamoussportsstar,whoisalso_____greatsuccessinbusiness,owns______hugefortune.

A./;the

B.a;a

C./;/

D.the;the參考答案：B3.–Thepricesare_____daybyday.It’shardtomakeendsmeet.(收支相抵)--Ihopetheterriblesituationwon’tcontinue.A.puttingup

B.goingup

C.keepingdown

D.goingdown參考答案：B4.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.notdoit

D.donotdo參考答案：A5.27．Iwon’tforgivethemforwhattheysaid,______theyapologize.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.sofaras

D.incase參考答案：B略6.—HowdidyoumangetoescapefromthebigfirelastWednesday?—Thecouple_______nextdoorwokemeupandwecalledthefirefighters.

A.lived

B.tolive

C.havinglived

D.living參考答案：D略7.Johnsuggests__________swimmingtomorrow.A.going

B.togoC.wewillgo

D.wegoing參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：約翰建議明天去游泳。suggestdoingsth.建議做某事，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】suggest用法小結(jié)1．suggest表示建議1）suggest+doingsth.Hesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.2）suggest+(that)+主語+(should)do+sth其中的should可以省略Hesuggestedthatyoushouldgotheretomorrow.=Hesuggestedyougotheretomorrow.注意,不可以這樣說：Hesuggestedyoutogotheretomorrow.也就是說suggest不可以加不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu).3）itissuggestedthat+主語+(should)dosth.Itissuggestedthatthework(should)befinishedatonce.4）suggestion做主語時,其后的表語從句也用這個結(jié)構(gòu)即：Thesuggestionisthat+主語+should+dosthHissuggestionisthatIshouldleaveforBeijingimmediately.2.suggest表示暗示或表明之意,注意此時做主語時后面的表語從句用陳述語氣Heryawnsuggestedthatshewassleepy.她哈欠連天表明她困了。8.Wedon’tpermit_______intheclassroom;thatistosay,studentsaren’tpermitted________intheclassroom.A.tosmoke;tosmoke B.smoking;smoking

C.smoking;tosmoke D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：C9.Tomadmitted_____intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted___

__theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;to

B.cheating;to

C.tocheat;as

D.cheating;as參考答案：B30.Reasonableanalysisaswellasimaginationis

scientificdiscoveries.

A.appliedto

B.appealedto

C.attemptedto

D.attachedto參考答案：A略11.Thepicture

wasabouttheaccidentwasterrible.A.who

B.whom

C.which

Dwhat參考答案：C21.Ifyouhaveaverygood

ofdirection,you’llnotgetlostanywhere.

A.sense

B.idea

C.feeling

D.excuse參考答案：A略13.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus?—

theyoungfellowhaveatry?

A．May

B．Shall

C．Will

D．Need參考答案：B34.—Whendidyoumeethim?

—Itwasontheday____hishousewasbrokeninto.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.inwhich參考答案：C15.Theyaretryingtoprovide________informationtoshowacloserelationbetweenglobalwarmingandindustrialdevelopmentthroughtheirhardwork.A.interestingB.commonC.fluentD.reliable參考答案：D16.Itisrainingsohard.Ican’tunderstand_____theyinsistongoingoutinsuchbadweather.A.whether B.when C.why D.where參考答案：C17.It'snotuncommominthe21stcenturythatpeopleintheir5osaregoingtouniveristyfor

educationA.further

B.far

C.more

D.farther參考答案：A略18.IbrokemyrelationshipwithJohnbecausehewasalwaysfinding_______withme. A.error

B.mistake

C.faultD.failure參考答案：C二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkhardatEnglishanddevotedallmysparetimetopractiseit.ButIfailedtopassthemid-termexam,whichmademegreatdisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforsuggestionswhenIgottohome.HearwhatItoldhim,hesaid,“Examresultsaresometimeunexpected.Youcan’tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination.”Heencouragedmyselftoworkhardforlongtimetocheckmyresults.Itookmygrandpa’sadvices.NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishismorebetterthanbefore.Frommyexperience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinionsfromoldpeople.參考答案：Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkhardatEnglishanddevotedallmysparetimetopractiseit.ButI

worked

practicingfailedtopassthemid-termexam,whichmademegreatdisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforsuggestions

greatlywhenIgottohome.HearwhatItoldhim,hesaid,“Examresultsaresometimeunexpected.Youcan’tjudgeyour

去掉

Hearing

sometimesprogressbyoneexamination.”Heencouragedmyselftoworkhardfor∧longtimetocheckmyresults.Itook

me

amygrandpa’sadvices.NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishismore

advice

much或去掉betterthanbefore.Frommyexperience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinionsfromoldpeople.三、閱讀理解20.Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,"Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault,or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon'thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosefaultitis.”O(jiān)nceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.41.Theunderlinedword“remedy”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto

.A.avoid

B.accept

C.improve

D.consider42.Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould__________.A.findabetterwaytohandletheproblem

B.blamehimforhislackofresponsibilityC.tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblem

D.askamoreablecolleagueforhelp43.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AWinner’sAchievement.

B.AWinner’sProblem.C.AWinner’sOpportunity.

D.AWinner’sSecret.參考答案：CAD21.Whentogo:TheMagicKingdom，whichwasopenedin1971，wasthefirstthemeparkatWaltDisneyWorld.AllDisneyWorldthemeparksareopened365daysayear，althoughopeningandclosingtimeforeachparkchangesfromdaytoday.IfyouplantomakeatriptotheMagicKingdomwithoutkids，trytovisitonaschooldaytoavoidthelargestcrowds.Ifyouneedtovisitduringaschoolvacation，tryatleasttoavoidtheweekbetweenChristmasandNewYear'sDayandtheFourthofJuly.IfyouarenotstayingataDisneyWorldhotel，avoidvisitingtheMagicKingdomonitsExtraMagicHoursdays，asDisney'shotelguestsgetintotheparkearlyonthosedays，andvisitorswhoarriveattheMagicKingdom'snormalopeningtimehavetowaitforalongtime.Beforeyougo:BuyyourWaltDisneyWorldticketsonlineatDisneyWorld'swebsite.Foradviceonpickingtherightticket，seeourguidetoDisneyWorldtickets.Youwillalsoneedtocallinadvancetomakelunchordinnerreservations.Disneyacceptsreservationsupto180daysinadvance，butyouneedtocontact1-407-WDW-DINE.Whenyougetthere:PlantoarriveattheMagicKingdom'sfrontgatebeforetheparkopensinthemorning.KeepinmindthattoreachtheMagicKingdom，youmustparkatDisneyWorld'sTransportationandTicketCentreparkinglot，rideatram(有軌電車)totheTTC，thentakeaferryboatacrosstheSevenSeasLagoontotheMagicKingdom.Itmakesafantasticapproach，buttakesextratime.Giveyourselfanextrahourinthesummerandhalfanhourduringtheschoolyear.28.Welearnfromthepassagethat________.A.childrenarenotallowedtovisitDisneyWorldonNewYear'sDayB.DisneyWorldthemeparkshavethesameopeningandclosingtimesC.asingleadulthadbettervisittheMagicKingdomonaschooldayD.theMagicKingdomwastheearliestthemeparkintheworld29.IfyouwanttohavedinnerintheWaltDisneyWorld，youcan________.A.seetheguidetoDisneyWorldticketstoreserveatableB.makeacalltoreserveatablefordinnerinadvanceC.use1-407-WDW-DINEtoreserveabout8monthsinadvanceD.gotoCinderella'sRoyalTableortheLibertyTreeTavernatanytimeyoulike30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.DisneyWorldthemeparkswillbeclosedonChristmasDay.B.TheonlywaytogetWaltDisneyWorldticketsistobuythemonline.C.VisitorshavetoreachtheMagicKingdombytramandth