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山東省青島市格蘭德中學2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hermotherdoesn’t
ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.
A.admit
B.agree
C.prove
D.approve參考答案:D2._____hisphysicaldisabilityhecanstillworktosupporthisfamily.A.Intermsof
B.Inplaceof
C.Inspiteof
D.Incaseof參考答案:C3.______IvisitedSouthLakeinTangshan,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.
A.
Atthefirsttime
B.Firsttimewhen
C.
Forthefirsttime
D.Thefirsttime參考答案:D4.—Whyisthecakesoexpensive?—Maybeyoudon’tknowacakemadeofwheatcostslessthan__madeofrice.A.one
B.that
C.theone
D.another參考答案:A5.---Sorry,butIcan’tvisityoutomorrow.
---Comewheneveritistoyour________.A.preference
B.pleasure
C.convenience
D.connection
參考答案:C6.Wehavemanythings_________common.A.at
B.on
C.in D.to參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:我們有許多共同點。have…in
commonwith…為固定搭配,意為“與……有共同點”,根據(jù)語境可知,選C。7.Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp,otherwisewe_______ingreattroublenow.
A.are
B.wouldhavebeen
C.wouldbe
D.were參考答案:C8.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and________allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:B9.Themantriedtobreakintotheshopduringthenight,butgot________inthechimney.
A.stuck
B.tobestuck
C.sticking
D.tostick參考答案:A28.—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?
—Yes,sinceshe____theChineseSociety.
A.hasjoined
B.joins
C.hadjoined
D.joined參考答案:D略11.IfI
alotofmoneynow,Iwouldhelpthepoorpeople.A.have
B.has
C.having
D.had
參考答案:D12.Havingbeenawardedthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature,_________.A.MoYan’syearsofeffortwaswelldeservedB.hisfolksbackathomewereontopoftheworld.C.thecurrentnetworkevaluationisfullofenvyandjealousyD.MoYanfeltthathisyearsofeffortpaidoff參考答案:D13.Disappointed,Iwasabouttoleave________somethingoccurred,which_____myattention.A.while;paid
B.and;got
C.before;drew
D.when;attracted參考答案:D14.You_____yourreportlastFriday.Whydidyouhanditinsofaraheadofthedeadline?A.shouldhavesubmitted B.musthavesubmitted
C.couldhavesubmitted
D.wouldhavesubmitted參考答案:C略15.Lucyisbelievedtohavebeenkilledbyavampire.Shewasseen________Dracula’scastlelastweekandhasnevercomeout.A.enter
B.toenter
C.entering
D.entered參考答案:B略16.—Doyoufeellike______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalkbutsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_____ataxi.A.towalk;take B.walking;took
C.towalk;took
D.walking;take參考答案:B17.
---How
feeltobebacktoschoolagainaftergraduationfor20years?---Exciting.A.doyou
B.doesthat
C.didyou
D.doesit參考答案:D
18.Thiscompanywasthefirst____portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.A.producing
B.toproduce
C.havingproduced
D.produced參考答案:B19.
theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.Completing
B.Complete
C.Completed
D.Tocomplete參考答案:D略二、新的題型20.Doyouwanttotaketimetogetintouchwithyourself,yourfeelings,yourdreams,andagood,healthylife?Herearesometips:36.
Sometimesitseemsasifourculturehasbeguntoviewtheneedforsleepasasignofweakness.Butyourbodywasgenetically(基因地)programmedtospendathirdofitslifeonsleep,andthisaffectsthinking,memory,growth,yourimmune(免疫的)systemandevenyourweight.Beginthedayinthankfulness.37
Nameeachpersonandholdtheminyourthoughts.Thesenseofthankfulnessyouexperiencewillsetapeacefultonefortheentireday,andreduceaday'sstressthatcanleadtosleeplessnessthatnight.Strikeabalance.38.
Thinkabouttaichi,prayer,yoga(瑜伽)—anydailyactivitythatallowsyoutodevelopapeacefulcenterandasenseofbalance.Playwithfriends.The"tendandbefriendstudies",astheyarecalled,conductedbyUCLAresearcher,ShellyTaylor,Ph.D.indicatethatwhenwomenarestressed,theytendtotheirchildrenandplaywithotherwomen.39
Useguidedimagination.40
Thetoneofyourvoice,pacing,music,andpictureswillpersuadeyournervoussystemthatit'stimetocalmdown. A.Admittheimportanceofsleep. B.Theimagesofthingsmakethebrainseeandthinkaboutotherthings. C.Emotionsarethebasisofgoodcommunicationsandhealthyrelationships. D.Calmingdownastressednervoussystemwillencourageabalancedlife. E.Take10minuteseverymorningtogivethankstoeveryoneinyourlife. F.Recentresearchhasalsolinkedtheimportanceofsleeptobehavior. G.Studiesreveal(揭示)thatwomenwhohavehealthyrelationshipswiththeirchildrenandfriendsactuallysleepbetter.參考答案:36.A37.E38.D39.G40.B試題分析:本文給了幾個技巧,關(guān)于如何讓花時間來了解自己,自己的情感和自己的夢想。36.A這里空格的句子是本段的主題句,根據(jù)空后的句意:有時候,我們的文化似乎開始視睡眠的需要為虛弱的標志,但是你的身體被生理的決定一生花三分之一時間睡覺,這影響你的想法,記憶,成長等等。故這里A(承認睡眠的重要性。)符合上下文。故選A。【名師點睛】
在答題中,應(yīng)首先略讀一下短文,了解一下短文的大致意思,本文給了幾個技巧,關(guān)于如何讓花時間來了解自己,自己的情感和自己的夢想。然后把幾個選項含義理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表達有交叉的選項之間的區(qū)別。然后再細讀短文,把答案填入合適位置。答題時可以把含義相近的幾個選項輪流填入同一處位置,反復閱讀,反復體會,找出最佳選項,對于實在沒有把握的小題可以留待最后完成。完成短文后,再認真通讀一遍全文,看看上下語意是否通順,是否符合邏輯關(guān)系。比如:本文第36小題,這里空格的句子是本段的主題句,根據(jù)空后的句意:有時候,我們的文化似乎開始視睡眠的需要為虛弱的標志,但是你的身體被生理的決定一生花三分之一時間睡覺,這影響你的想法,記憶,成長等等。故這里A(承認睡眠的重要性。)符合上下文。
另外,做題時要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因為它們往往就是文章的主題句。閱讀中要注意要點之間的關(guān)系。比如:文章小題38:D。本段主題句是:取得平衡??蘸蟮囊馑际钦f可以考慮做太極、祈禱、瑜珈——任何能讓你培養(yǎng)平靜中心和平衡感的活動。故這里D(使有壓力緊張的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)平靜會鼓勵平衡的生活。)符合上下文。三、閱讀理解21.Sometimesyoumayhaveastrongdesiretodosomethingstrangeorterrible.However,chancesarethatyoudon'tactonyourimpulse(沖動),butletitpassinstead.Youknowthattotaketheactioniswronginsomewayandthatotherpeoplewillnotacceptyourbehavior.Perhapsthemostinterestingthingaboutthephenomenonoftaboobehaviorishowitcanchangeovertheyears,howcertainbehaviorandattitudesonceconsideredtaboocanbecomeperfectlyacceptableandnaturalatanotherpointintime.Topicssuchasdeath,forexample,wereonceconsideredsoupsettingthatitwasatabootoeventalkaboutthem.Nowwiththepublication(出版)ofimportantbookssuchasOnDeathandDyingandLearningtoSayGoodbye,peoplehavebecomemoreawareoftheimportanceofexpressingfeelingsaboutdeathand,asaresult,aremorewillingtotalkaboutthistaboosubject.Oneofthenewesttaboosisthetopicoffat.Unlikemanyothertaboos,fatisatopicthatpeopletalkaboutoften.It'snottaboototalkaboutfat;it'stabootobefat.The"in"lookisthin,notfat.Intheworkworld,mostcompaniespreferyouthful-looking,slimmanagertoselltheirimageaswellastheirproductstothepublic.Thethinlookisassociatedwithyouth,energy,andsuccess.Thefatperson,ontheotherhand,isthoughtofaslazyandlackinginenergy,self-discipline(自律)andself-respect.Afterall,howcanpeoplepermitthemselvestobecomefat?Inanimage-conscioussociety,thinis"in",fatis"out".It'snotsurprisingthatmillionsofpeoplehavebecomeobsessed(著迷)withstayingslimand"inshape".Thepursuitofayouthfulphysicalappearanceisnot,however,theonlyreasonforpeople'sobsessionwithdietandexercise.Recentresearchhasshowntheimportanceofdietandexerciseforpersonalhealth.Asinmosttechnologicallydevelopednations,thelife-styleofpeoplehaschangedsincelastcentury.Modernmachinesdoallthephysicallabor.Carsandbusestransportusquicklyfrompointtopoint.Asaresultofinactivityanddisuse,people'sbodiescaneasilybecomeweak.Inanefforttoavoidsuchafate,millionsofpeoplearespendingmoreoftheirtimeexercising.Parksarefilledwithjoggersandbicy
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