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2022-2023學年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
23.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
25.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
26.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
27.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
30.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、漢譯英(10題)31.你最好在學校附近的那所銀行開個儲蓄賬戶。
32.只要你堅持學習英語,你肯定會取得更大進步。
33.良好的教育使這些孩子受益匪淺。
34.我記得幾年前曾見過他。
35.她在一次工作事故中受了重傷。
36.無論多么困難,我也不會失去信心。
37.Myincomeisnow(我兩年前掙的兩倍).
38.如果他今天離開,周五可以到達。
39.(就結(jié)構(gòu)而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.
40.如我們所知,韓國人與日本人和中國人一樣對圍棋(thegameofGo)極為熱衷。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
42.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
43.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
44.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
45.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
46.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
47.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
48.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
49.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
50.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.
A.makeupfor
B.keepupwith
C.catchupwith
D.makeuseof
52.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
——__________.
A.Withpleasure
B.That"sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don"tmentionit
53.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.
A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people
54.InChina,___bicycleis___popularmeansoftransportation(交通).
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
55.Two__diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.
A.hundredsoldpeople
B.hundredsofoldpeople
C.hundredoldpeople
D.hundredoldpeoples
56.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
57.NeitherTomnorJohn__abikeof__own.
A.have,their
B.has,his
C.have,his
D.has,their
58.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
59.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
60.
第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Accordingtothepassage,thefirstwinterofthecolonistswashardbecause______.
A.theyhadtoomanyenemies
B.theweatherwastoobad
C.theydiedfromdisease
D.theyarrivedtoolatetogrowcrops
62.Inwhichofthefollowingparagraph(s)doestheauthortelluswhattosaytoencouragechildreninasciencediscussion?
A.Thesecondandthird.
B.Thefourthandfifth.
C.Thefifthandsixth.
D.Theseventh.
63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress?
A.Peoplewhohavecancer
B.Peoplewholiketoquarrelwithothers
C.Peoplewhoselivingstandardislow
D.Peoplewhohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle
64.
Accordingtothepassage,_____.
A.thereisalinkbetweenchangesintheseasonsandcrimepatterns
B.crimeisnotlinkedtothecycleoftheweekdays
C.thereisasureconnectionbetweenmurderandhotweather
D.thereisaconnectionbetweenrobbingandmurder
65.
"Center"and"theater"are______.
A.Americanforms
B.Britishforms
C.bothAmericanandBritishforms
D.themixtureofAmericanandBritishforms
66.“Defied”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.doubted
B.gaveproofto
C.challenged
D.agreedto
67.
Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.TodescribeanexperimentinwhichaHydrapulperisused.
B.TointroduceHydrapulper,anewtypeofgarbagedisposer.
C.Totellwhatthewriterthinksoftherecyclingofgarbage.
D.Toexplainwhygarbageshouldberecycledinanewway.
68.Register,inthispassage,mostnearlymeans______.
A.fireB.startC.signalD.revise
69.Thisarticleismostprobablytakenfrom______.
A.aletter
B.anadvertisement
C.apersonaldiary
D.anewspaperarticle
70.
Thedogprobablywhinesinthepresenceofdeathbecausehecan______.
A.seesghostsandspirits
B.holdsupernaturalpowers
C.senseunhappinessaroundhim
D.perform.astonishingfeats
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
3.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
4.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
5.C
6.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
7.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
8.B
9.B
10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
11.C
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
16.A
17.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
18.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
19.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
20.D
21.C
22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
23.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
24.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
25.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
26.A
27.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
28.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
29.B
30.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
31.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.
32.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
33.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.
34.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago.
35.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.
36.NomatterhowdifficultitisIwillneverlosemyfaith.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwillneverlosemyfaith.
37.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago
38.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifheweretoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyFriday.
39.Asfarasstructureisconcerned
40.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.
41.characteristic
42.effect
43.ladylike
44.appreciation
45.enjoyable
46.hastened
47.increasingly
48.unsatisfactory
49.regain
50.corresponding
51.Cmakeupfor意為“彌補”;keepupwith意為“跟上”;catchupwith意為“趕上”;makeuseof意為“利用”。約翰的母親很高興看到他為了彌補浪費的時間而努力。
52.A本題考查日常交際用語。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——你愿意幫我把這個帶回家嗎?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意為“非常愿意”.表示同意對方的請求。That’sright意為“那是對的”,表示對方所說的話是正確的。Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”.常用于回答對方的道歉二Don’tmentionit意為“不用謝”,用于回答對方的感謝。
53.B
54.B
55.C基數(shù)詞修飾hundred,thousand,
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