2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市周頭鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市周頭鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Videogamescanbeapoorinfluenceif________inthewronghands.A.toleave

B.leaving

C.leave

D.left參考答案：D[2015·湖南卷]

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及狀語從句中的省略。從句的邏輯主語是videogames，與動(dòng)詞leave之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞；又因?yàn)閺木涞闹髡Z與主句的主語一致，且從句中含有be的某種形式，故可以將從句的主語與be動(dòng)詞一起省略。ifleft此處相當(dāng)于ifvideogamesareleft。句意：如果電子游戲落到不合適的人手里，有可能會(huì)造成很壞的影響。2.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.不填;a;參考答案：D略3._____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.

A．Surprised

B．SurprisingC．Beingsurprised

D．Tobesurprising參考答案：A4.–IamgoingtoLondonnextMonday.--Whata_________!SoamI.A.conclusion

B.consequence

C.coincidence

D.celebration參考答案：C5.IfPenicillinhadnotbeenavailable,manypeople_______fromsicknessorevensmallwounds.A.haddied

B.havedied

C.wouldhavedied

D.shouldhavedied參考答案：C6.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked____________.A.youareallowedin

B.you’llbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D略29._____seemedthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinan

afternoon.A.As

B.It

C.What

D.That參考答案：B略8.Ratherthan_______lettersmanypeoplewouldtelephonethesedays．（）A．towrite B．wrote C．write D．writing參考答案：C考查固定搭配．wouldrather…than…或would…ratherthan…的句型，表示"寧愿…而不愿…，與其…寧可…"的意思．可以顛倒為：ratherthan…would…．Would（rather）和than后都接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式，即動(dòng)詞原形，若選用的動(dòng)詞相同，那么than后的動(dòng)詞可以省略．此題為顛倒的ratherthan…would…結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C．9.TheUSAonce______waragainstJapanin1945andnowitisbombingLibya.A.announced

B.declared

C.commented

D.stated參考答案：B略10.Hehurriedtohisofficebytaxi,only_____thatthekeyhadbeenleftathome.A．to

find

B．found

C．finding

D．find參考答案：A11.PremierWenJiabaohadmanyimportant_____ofstate____with.

A.affairs,todeal

B.businesses,dealing

C.affairs,treat

D.businesses,totreat

參考答案：A12.Withoutthesuntogiveuslightandheat,nothing_______ontheearth.A.wouldlive

B.willlive

C.lived

D.wouldhavelived參考答案：A13.It’sbelievedthattheincreaseinunemployment_______theriseincrime.

A.contributesto

B.belongsto

C.adaptsto

D.relatedto參考答案：A14.

_________you’vepickedup,youmustgiveitbackto_______itbelongsto.A.Whatever,whomever

B.What,nomatterwhoC.Nomatterwhat,nomatterwho

D.Whatever,nomatterwho參考答案：A15.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A.beingcarriedout

B.carriedout

C.carryingout

D.tocarryout參考答案：B16.---HaveyoueverbeentotheBritishMuseum?---Sure.WhenIwasinLondon,I_____itacoupleoftimes.A.visited

B.wouldvisit

C.havevisited

D.hadvisited參考答案：A17.________aboutfatness,shestillhasconfidenceinherperformanceofdailylife.A.Teased

B.Teasing

C.Tease

D.Totease參考答案：A18.Attheendofthejobinterview,theintervieweraskedtheyoungmanwhethertherewasanything________thathewantedtotalkabout.A.inadvance

B.inneed

C.inparticular

D.ingeneral參考答案：C二、翻譯19.完成下列句子1.假如你聽了你的建議，考試就不會(huì)不及格。

Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnot_______________thetest.2.我們是否能去取決于天氣。Whetherwecangoornot________________theweather.3.當(dāng)我們有能力時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該集中精力教孩子真正有用的東西。Whilewecan,weoughtto____________________________childrensomethingreallyuseful.4.一方面我想把房子賣掉，但另一方面我又不能忍受搬家。OntheonehandIwanttosellthehouse,but_______________________________Ican’tbearthethoughtofmoving.5.但愿我年輕十歲。Iwish__________________tenyearsyounger.6.他建議我們把校運(yùn)會(huì)推遲到下周。

Hesuggestedthatwe__________________theschoolsportsmeetinguntilnextweek.參考答案：1havefailed

2dependson/relyson

3concentrateonteaching4ontheotherhand

5Iwere

6putoff三、閱讀理解20.

MUMBAI,India—Thechildrenintheirpartyclothesonthestagewereveryexcitedwhentheyreceivedtheaward.Andthetwoofthemsaid,"It’sunbelievable!"

Nine-year-old,RubinaAli,andAzharuddinIsmail,10,werelivingaverydifferentlifeandobviouslylovingeveryminuteofit.Thetwo,someofthechildstarsoftheOscar-winningSlumdogMillionaire(《貧民窟的百萬富翁》)movie,knowtheIndianslumsverywell.Thatwaswheretheygrewup,anditiswheretheywillreturnattheendoftheirHollywooddreamtrip.

Butbeforegoingbackhome,therewasaninterviewwiththehost,RyanSeacrest.Duringtheinterviewtheysmiledandrepeatedtheirdisbeliefinwhatwashappeningtothem.Totheirsurprise,theirmoviewonfirstplaceintheOscars.Whenthetworeceivedtheaward,itwaslatemorninginthechildren’shomecityofMumbai,wherefamily,friendsandmanyfellowresidentsoftheslumswatchedtheresultfromHollywood.

"Idon’treallyknowwhattheOscarsare,"Rubina’smothersaid."I’mjustgladmydaughterlookshappy,thoughshetoldmeshemissedIndianfood."

"Ourchildrenleadadog’slife,"Rubina’smothersaid,pointingouttherubbisheverywhere,theopendrains(下水道)andthelackofeducationopportunities.

InafewdaystheywillbebackinMumbaiandbackintheslumswhicharetheirhome.Fortunately,accordingtomediareports,themovie’sdirector,DannyBoyle,haspromisedtohelpthechildrenchosenfromtheslumandmakesuretheywillgotoaproperschool.

Thetwodon’tneedtoworryabouttheirdailylivesbecauseoftheOscarsuccessofSlumdogMillionaire.Butthepovertyandlackofopportunity—thecentralthemeofthemovie—isalwaysallaround.59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthetwochildren?A.Theyweretheonlytwochildstarsinthemovie,SlumdogMillionaire.B.TheyhadbeenhavingadifficultlifeinIndia.C.Theywereinterviewedbeforetheywentbackhome.D.Theywerebothexcitedaboutreceivingtheaward.60.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Thetwochildrenhaveplayedinothermoviesbefore.B.RubinamaynotgetusedtotheAmericanfood.C.Rinoms’smotheralsowenttotheHollywood.

D.Theywilltraveltoothercountriesbeforereturninghome.61.WhatwillhappentothetwochildrenaftertheyreturntoIndia?A.Theywillgobacktothemiserablelife. B.Theywillplayinmoviesasfamousactors.C.

Theywillhaveabettereducation. D.Theywillleaveschooltolearnacting.62.Accordingtotheauthor,thevalueofthemovieisthat________.A.ithasbeengivenanOscarAward B.ithasmadethetwochildrenfamousC.itscentralthemehasbecomeknowntothepublicD.ithasbecomepopularallovertheworld參考答案：ABCC21.Accordingtothedictionarydefinitionof‘create’，ordinarypeoplearecreativeeveryday.Tocreatemeanstobringintobeing，tocausetoexistsomethingeachofusdoesdaily.Wearecreativewheneverwelookatorthinkaboutsomethinginanewway.First，thisincludesanawareness（意識(shí)）ofoursurroundings.Itmeansusingallofoursensestobecomeawareofourworld.Thismaybeassimpleasbeingawareofcolor1andtexture（質(zhì)地），aswellastaste，whenweplanameal.Aboveall，itistheabilitytonoticethingsthatothersmightmiss.Asecondpartofcreativityisanabilitytoseerelationshipsamongthings.Ifwebelievetheexpression，thereisnothingnewunderthesun，thecreativityisremakingorrecombining（重組）theoldinnewways.Forexample，wemightdothisbyfindingamoreeffectivewaytostudyorabetterwaytoarrangeourfurniture，orwemightmakeanewcombinationofcameralensesandfilterstocreateanunusualphotograph.Athirdpartofcreativityisthecourageanddrivetomakeuseofournewideas，toaskforthemtoachievesomenewresults.Tothinkupanewideaisonething；toputtheideatoworkisanother.Thesethreepartsofcreativityareincludedinallthegreatworksofgeniuses，buttheyarealsoincludedinmanyofourdaytodayactivities.6