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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi'antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation____________.A.a(chǎn)dvises B.isadvised C.isadvising D.wasadvised2、(2017·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·30)—Whydidyoubuysomanyflowers?—________mywife.Ididsomethingwrongyesterday.SheisstillangrywithmeA.Please B.TopleaseC.Pleasing D.Bepleased3、Whydon’tyoubuyyoursonanewmobilephone,Mrs.Li?Becausehe_______hisphoneforlessthanoneyear.A.hashad B.hasbought C.hasgot D.hastaken4、Ididn’tknowthisisaonewaystreet,Sir.___________A.That’sallright. B.Idon’tbelieveyou.C.Howdareyousaythat. D.Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse.5、Themid-termexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit______.A.hardly B.seriously C.carelessly D.possibly6、isapopularfestivalinNorthAmericaandit'sonOctober31st.A.Easter B.WaterFestival C.Halloween7、—Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasn'tarrivedyet.—Well,hesaidhe_____hereontime.A.came B.wouldcomeC.canbe D.willbe8、______excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan9、Youcanworkinsmallorlargegroups:it________yourpersonalchoice.A.putson B.comeson C.dependson D.hangson10、Ishe__________Americanorishe_______European?Neither.Infact,heisfromAustralia.A.a(chǎn)n,an B.a(chǎn)n,a C.a(chǎn),an D.a(chǎn),aⅡ.完形填空11、OnesummereveningasIwascakingdinner,therewasaknockatthedoor.I1itandsawatrulybad-lookingman.Buthisvoicewas2ashesaid,“Goodevening.Icometoseeifyouhavea3forjustonenight.Icameforatreatmentthismorningfromtheeasternshore,andthere’snobustillnextmorning.”Hetoldmehehadbeenhunting(尋找)butwithno4Itoldhimwewouldfindhimabed,buttorestontheporch(門廊).Iwentinsideandprepareddinner.Whenwewereready,Iaskedhimifhewouldliketo5us.“No,thankyou.Ihaveplenty.”WhenIhad6thedinner,Iwentouttotalkwithhim.Itdidn’ttakealongtimetoseethatthisoldmanhadoversizeheartcrowdedthattinybody.Hetoldmehefishedforalivingto7hisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherhusband,whowashopelesslydisabledfromabackinjury.Atbedtime,we8abedinthechildren'sroomforhim.Onhisnexttrip,asagift,hebroughtabigfishandsomefreshoysters(牡蠣)Ihadneverseen.Intheyearshecameto9overnightwithus,andtherewasneveratimehedidnotbringussomefishorvegetablesfromhisgarden.Iknowourfamilywillalwaysbethankfultohaveknownhim,fromhimwelearnwhatitwastoacceptthebadwithoutacomplaintandthegood10thanks.1.A.feltB.openedC.repairedD.painted2.A.boringB.a(chǎn)ngryC.scaryD.pleasant3.A.roomB.busC.televisionD.cake4.A.successB.dinnerC.jobD.problem5.A.callB.visitC.joinD.invite6.A.checkedB.finishedC.preparedD.cooked7.A.provideB.fetchC.educateD.support8.A.putB.plantedC.coveredD.discovered9.A.helpB.playC.workD.stay10.A.fromB.forC.withD.withoutⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Deareditor,LastweekI1.(visit)ourzoo,andIwasverysurprised2.(find)hardlyanyonethere.Zoosareimportantplaces.Theyarelikelivingtextbooksforyoungpeople.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimalsandhelptoeducatethepublicabout3.(care)forthem.Ifwe4.(notsupport)ourzoos,they5.(nothave)enoughmoneytotakecareofsomanyfineanimals.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.Sincerely,AnimalFriendⅣ.閱讀理解A13、ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong(神農(nóng)).Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfellintothewateraccidentally(意外地).Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Hereissomehelpfuladviceondrinkingtea.Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly.Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeat.Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.1.Paragraphoneismainlyabout___________.A.howChineseteawasdiscoveredB.whereteawasplantedC.whenKingShenNonglived2.DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT___________.A.helpingyouloseweightB.clearingheatinsideyourbodyC.havingastrongwishforfood3.Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He’dbetterdrink___________.A.greenteaB.coffeewithmilkC.strongtea4.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.ShenNongdidn’tlikethenewdrink.B.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisaftermeals.C.Drinkteahotbecauseitoxidizesquickly.5.Thepassageismainlywrittento___________.A.letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB.givesomeadviceondrinkingteaC.tellpeoplethehistoryofteaB14、Ihavecometorealizethatlifeisalongjourney.Whetherwechoosetokeepmovingaround,orwechoosetostayinoneplace,weareonajourney.Thatjourneyisnotaneasyonebecauseeverydayitmakesusfacenewproblemsinnewways.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ialwayslookedforwardtothenexttriporthenextholiday.Maybeitisbecausewelivedinasmallandboringtown.WhenIfinishedschool,Ikeptmoving.Inthefirstyearoutofschool,Itravelledwithafriendandwevisitedover17countriesinEurope,workingindifferentjobsaswewent.Afterthis,Istartedstudying.Istudiedatthreedifferentuniversitiesandlivedinfivedifferenttowns.Thatwasmylife.Therewasalwayssomeoneelsetogettoknow.AllthiscarriedonformanyyearsuntilIgotmarriedandhadmyownfamily.Whenyoustayinthesameplace,withthesamepersons,youstartawholenewjourney.Thenyouwillstayinthesametown,choosingoneplacetoliveandonejobtoremainin.Thereyouarechallengedtofacelife,doingthingssuchastryinghardtogetalongwellwithyourboss.Youhavetokeeponatyourjobwhenyoufeellikegivingitupandtravelingagain.Soratherthanmovearoundondifferenttrips,youareonanewjourney.Thisjourneyofstayingstillisjustasimportantasallthetravelsintheworld.1.Whydidthewriterlikemovingaroundwhenhewasaboy?A.Becausehelikedbeingwithfriends.B.Becausehewantedtoknowabouttheworld.C.Becausehelivedinaboringandsmalltown.D.Becausehedidn’tlovehisfamily.2.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterwenttoEuropealonewhenheleftschool.B.Thewriterkeptmovingduringhiswholelife.C.Afterthewritergotmarried,hetrieddifferentjobs.D.Thewriterthinksstayingstillisasimportantastravelingaround.3.Whatisthebesttitle?A.GotravelingB.LifeisalongjourneyC.StaystillD.TravelmakesyoubetterC15、ChenGuangbiaowasborninJiangsuinJuly,1968.HeisthechairpersonofacompanyinJiangsu.NowheisoneofChina’srichestmenandhehasdonatedagreatamountofmoneytocharityprojects.Hesayshewilldonateeverythinghehastocharityafterhedies.Whenpeopleareinneedofhelp,hewillappearatonce.HehelpedpeopleduringtheWenchuanearthquake,theYunnanearthquakeandtheTaiwanearthquake.HealsogaveahelpinghandinJapan’searthquake.HehasbuiltmanyHopePrimarySchoolstosupporttheeducationinpoorareas.Hedoesn’tdocharityforhonour.Hewantstoencouragemorepeopletomakecontributionstocharity.Afterannouncinghewoulddonateeverythingtocharityafterhisdeath,manybusinesses,overseas(海外)Chinesepeopleandcommonpeopleencouragedbyhimhavealsopromisedtodosomethingforcharity.Asaphilanthropist(慈善家),heisaskedforhelpeveryday.Sometimeshegetsverytired,buthehasneverstoppedcaring.Sofar,hehasreceivedalotofawards,includingPioneeroftheYear,andNationalMayDayLabourMedal(全國(guó)五一勞動(dòng)獎(jiǎng)?wù)?.Heisconsideredasoneofchina’stopphilanthropists.1.Thearticleisprobablytakenfrom_______.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)novelC.a(chǎn)detectivestoryD.a(chǎn)sciencebook2.Hesayshewilldonate_____tocharityafterhedies.A.nothingB.someschoolsC.everythinghehasD.hiswholecompany3.Whatdoeshedocharityfor?A.Hewantstodocharityformoney.B.Hewantstodocharityforpleasure.C.Hewantstoaskpeopletohelphim.D.Hewantstoencouragemorepeopletocontributetocharity.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.HeisfromJiangsu.B.Hehasvisitedmanycountries.C.Hehashelpedpeopleinneed.D.Hehasgotalotofawards.5.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Earthquakes.B.HopePrimarySchools.C.PioneeroftheYear.D.PhilanthropistChenGuangbiaoD16、Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages.Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,"Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages."Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'scheating,sotheydidn'ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileawaybychance."Youarecheating,"thecaptainsaidtothesailor."Thefire'swarmingyou.""Butit'shalfamileaway!"saidthesailor."Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihavewon."Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,"Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan'tcookachicken.""Ican,"answeredthecaptain."Ifyoucookthischicken,"saidthesailor,"Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan't,youwillgivemeyourship."Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,"Where'sthefire?""Thereitis,"answeredthesailor."Ontheshore.""Butit'shalfamileaway,"saidthecaptainangrily."'Afire'sfire,'yousaid,"answeredthesailor."Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken."1.Thecaptaingotthesailors'wages________.A.tobuyachickenforhimselfB.a(chǎn)ndkeptthemoneyforfutureuseC.bycheatingthemD.a(chǎn)ndsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon2.Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe________.A.didn'twanttolosethebetB.didn'tbelievethesailor'ssuccessC.wantedtokeephispromiseD.wantedtoshowhiscleverness3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Thesailorsdidn'ttrustthecaptain.B.Inordertohelpthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.C.Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.D.Thesailordidn'tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.4.Whatisthetitleofthestory?A.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailorB.HowaSailorGotaShipC.ABraveSailorD.AFireIsFireE17、InChineseculture,peoplebelievesomenumbersareluckyorunlucky.ThisistoseewhatChinesecharacterthenumbersoundslike.Forexample,theChinesewordforthenumber8soundslikethewordfor“makingafortune”.So,peoplethinkitisaveryluckynumber.Somepeoplespendalotofmoneytohave8sintheirphonenumbers.TheopeningtimeoftheBeijingOlympicsbeganat8:08p.m.onAugust8,2008.Thenumber9isalsoaluckynumber.ItissomethingtodowiththeemperorsofChina.Therewereninedragonsonemperors’robes(龍袍).Today,9oftenstandsfor“l(fā)onglasting”.That’swhyclosefriendsalwaysuse99or999todescribetheirfriendship.Sowhat’sa“badluck”numberinChina?Itmightbe4.ManyChinesepeoplesee4asa“badluck”number.BecauseitsoundsliketheChinesecharacterfor“death”.Becauseofthis,manybuildingsdon’thavethefourthfloor,andjustcallitthefifthfloor.InHongKong,somebuildingsevendon’thaveallfloorsnumberedwith4,suchas,4、14、24、34andall40-49floors.Somebuildingsalsodon’thavethe13thflooras13isanunluckynumberintheWest.Nowaquestionforyou:Howmanyfloorsareactuallythereifabuilding’shighestfloorisnumbered50?1.WhatmakesChinesepeoplebelieveanumberisluckyorunlucky?A.TheshapeofthenumberB.ThesoundofthenumberinChineseC.ThehistoryofthenumberD.ThesoundofthenumberinEnglish2.Chinesepeoplelikethenumber8,becauseitmeans“____”.A.livingalonglifeB.becomingbeautifulC.makinglotsofmoneyD.livingahappylife3.Whatdoesthisstorymainlytalkabout?A.LuckyorunluckynumbersinWesterncultureB.MeaningsofdifferentluckynumbersC.MeaningsofdifferentunluckynumbersD.LuckyorunluckynumbersinChineseculture4.InHongKong,howmanyfloorsarethereifabuilding’shighestfloorisnumbered50?A.36B.32C.30D.34F18、Lucyandherclassmatesarediscussingaboutcreatingahomepagefortheirclass.Lucy:Whatshouldweputonourclasshomepage?Jane:Ithinkourclasshomepageshouldhavedailyorweeklynewsofclassactivities.Mathew:Whatkindofclassactivities?Jane:Somethinglikespringoutings,classmeetings,aschoolsingingcompetition,etc.Mathew:Wewillgoforaspringoutingnextweek,won’twe?Icanwritesomethingaboutit.Lucy:Great!Whatelseshouldourclasshomepagehave?Mathew:Um…Howaboutphotosofstudents’artwork,presentations,andoutdooractivities?Lucy:Goodidea!Butwhowilltakethephotos?Mathew:AsIamafanofphotography,Icantakethephotos.Jane:I’vegotanidea.Asparentsalwayswanttoknowwhatassignmentstheirkidsdoinandafterclass,wecanalsopostourweeklyagenda(計(jì)劃表),includingin-classassignmentsandhomeworkassignments,onthehomepage.Lucy:AndIthinkIcancreatea“readingcorner”ontheclasshomepage,too.AsIamabookworm,Icanrecommendgoodbookstoourclassmates.Jane:Great!Let’sgetdowntowork!1._____isinterestedintakingphotos.A.Jane B.Lucy C.Mathew D.Noone2._____canrecommendgoodbookstotheclassmates.A.Lucy B.MathewC.Jane D.NooneⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、為了讓同學(xué)們認(rèn)識(shí)到安全的重要性,網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)安全問題調(diào)查。以下是100名學(xué)生傷亡的原因,請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫篇調(diào)查報(bào)告,就中學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)如何做好自我保護(hù)這一問題談?wù)勀愕目捶?。要求?0詞左右。題目自擬,文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。PercentageTheplaceThereason63%StreetsorroadsCaraccident18%RiversorlakesSwimmingwithoutadults10%Foodstalls(攤點(diǎn))Unhealthysnacks9%SchoolyardsInjury
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