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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市永城實(shí)驗(yàn)高級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheplayofKINGLEAR________attheTheaterRoyalonSeptember17th,andthentours
aroundthecountry.
A.willopen
B.isopened
C.opens
D.willbeopened參考答案:C2.Hisopinionwassuchagoodone_________hisfamilyallagreedtoaccept.
A.which
B.and
C.that
D.a(chǎn)s
參考答案:D略3.Alicehadanaccidentonherwaytoschoolyesterday.
?Sheisalwayscareful.A.Howcome
B.Whynot
C.Sowhat
D.Whatfor參考答案:A4.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarstillI_____nextmonth. A.getpaid B.gotpaid C.havepaid D.willpay參考答案:A5.Ittook_______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.
A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:B6.
126kilos,thewomanhadgreatdifficultywalkingabout.
A.Weighed B.Toweigh
C.Weighing
D.Beingweighed參考答案:C7.—Ican’tmanagethisSunday.Anothertime,butnotSunday.
—Why_______meearlier?I’vebeenlookingforwardtoit.
A.hadn’tyoutold
B.don’tyoutell
C.nottotell
D.didn’tyoutell參考答案:D8.Hurryup!Weneedtogettothetopofthemountainbeforethesun____inthewest.A.issinking
B.sank
C.willsink
D.sinks參考答案:D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將,故選D項(xiàng)。9.Severalmelonstallswerebelowthewindowandabovethem
withabigclockontopofit.A.wastheTelecomTower B.weretheTelecomTowerC.theTelecomTowerwas D.theTelecomTowerwere參考答案:A10.ManyconsidersomeAmerican-bornChineseas"bananapeople",____areviewedas"yellowoutsidebutwhiteinside".
A.which
B.who
C.they
D.whom參考答案:B11.—You___betternowifyouhadlistenedtome.—NexttimeIwill.A.wouldbe
B.willbe
C.wouldhavebeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:A12.Hightechreferstoanyinvention,systemordeviceusesthenewestideasordiscoveriesofscienceandengineering.A.what B.where C.that D.who參考答案:C考查定語從句。句意:高科技是指使用科技工程領(lǐng)域中的最新理念或最新發(fā)現(xiàn)(創(chuàng)造)的任何發(fā)明、系統(tǒng)或設(shè)備。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,先行詞是anyinvention,systemordevice,從句中缺少主語,故使用關(guān)系代詞that。13.—DidJohnsonhaveahardtimeatthepartyyesterday?
—Yes,everybody__________theshamehefelt.A.haswitnessed
B.waswitnessedC.witnessed
D.hadwitnessed參考答案:C14.
IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne_______ill,Iwouldinvitehertoanswermyquestionnow.A.was
B.were
C.is
D.be參考答案:C15.一Themeetingisscheduledtobeginat7o’clock.
一Butthere
adelay.
A.hadbeen
B.hasbeen
C.willbe
D.was
參考答案:C16.Iguessyoucanbuysuchasmartphonefor300dollars.Icouldjusttwomonthsago,buttheprice_______by20%.A.wentup
B.hadgoneup
C.hasgoneup
D.goesup參考答案:C略17.Don’t
importantfactsinyourjobapplication,oryou’llloseagoodchance.A.leavebehind
B.leaveout
C.pointout
D.pullout參考答案:B18.Theyaretryingtomakesurethat5Gterminals_________by2022fortheBeijingWinerOlympics.A.willinstall B.willhavebeeninstalled C.areinstalled D.havebeeninstalled參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:他們正努力確保在2022年北京冬奧會(huì)之前安裝5G終端。表示在將來某一時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作,用將來完成時(shí)?!?G終端”和“安裝”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選B。二、翻譯19.Directions:
TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.
你千萬不要灰心,要從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)。(discourage)2.
許多大學(xué)生在網(wǎng)上對在考試中作弊的學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該開除進(jìn)行了熱烈的討論。(dismiss)3.
隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的飛速發(fā)展,我國在科學(xué)、體育等許多方面取得了巨大的成就。(With)4.
他在解題中碰了壁后才意識(shí)到他的方法錯(cuò)了。(Notuntil)5.
在競爭激烈的當(dāng)今社會(huì),人們十分強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)人能力,但是我們決不能忽視互相合作的重要性。(emphasis)參考答案:1.Neverbediscouragedandyoushouldlearnalessonfromthemistakes.2.ManycollegestudentshadaheateddiscussiononwhetherthestudentswhocheatedintheexamsshouldbedismissedontheInternet.(hadaheatedonlinediscussion)3.Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,ourcountryhasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfieldssuchasscienceandsports.4.Notuntilhemetwithdifficultieswhenhetriedtosolvetheproblemdidherealizethathisway/methodwaswrong.5.Intoday’ssocietywherethecompetitionisveryfierce,peoplelay/put/placegreatemphasisonpersonalability,butweshouldneverneglecttheimportanceofcooperation.
三、閱讀理解20.Hello.CanIspeaktoWuMingplease?
61
.Hello,WuMing.ThisisWangHong.Sorrytoringyousolateintheevening,butI’veonlyjustgothome.
62
What’sthenews?I’dliketoaskyouaboutsomestamps.Doyoustillhavethecockyearstamp?YouhaditwhenIlastsawyou.I’mafraidIdon’thaveit.Isolditlastweek.
63
.I’msorry.Ididn’tknowyouwantedit.
64
Yes,please.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.
65
Thankyouverymuch.Bye–bye.
A.Doyoulikecollectingstampssomuch?
B.That’sallright.
C.Sorry,WuMingisout.
D.Doyouwantmetofindoneforyou?
E.Oh,whatapity!
F.Yes,speaking.
G.OK,I’llringyouifIhaveanynews.參考答案:FBEDG21.CommentsontheJulyIssueofReader’sDigestJennieGardner,BathIcouldn’tagreemorewithLeeChild,thatbooksarereallyimportant.Yes,youcangetlostinthembutyoucanalsofindyourselfandnewworldsandpossibilitiesinthem.Bookshelpustoforgetandremember.Theyremindusbothofwhat'sreallyimportantandwhat’snot.And,asLeesays,theyletusholdthewholeworldinourhands,Wecanfeeltheweightofthisword,wecanmarkourfavouritespots,addinourownthoughtsandseeourprogressthroughthepagesasthestoryleadsusbackhome,allowingustore-findourselvesalongtheway.JayneWile,NorthWalesBrianBlessed’sIRememberwasmostenjoyable.IloveBrian,apopularactorofstageandscreen.Itwasinterestingtolearnmoreabouthislife.InotedhowheenjoyedbeinginvolvedintheSpaceProgram,doing600hourstraininginMoscowandIhavetoagreewithhisthought:”WeneedtogetouttoMarsbecausetheEarthhasgottorest.”Marshasalwaysbeenasourceofinspirationforexplorersandscientists.MelanieLodge,WestYorkshireIwasthrilledtoreadauthorLeeChildsIfIRuledTheWorld.Iwasmostimpressedthathewantedtomaketeachersthemostrespectedandhighestpaidprofessionals.Iworkasateachingassistantinaprimaryschoolandhavedonesosincemyyoungestdaughterbeganschool12yearsago.UntilthenIhadnoideajusthowmuchplanningwasinvolvedineachlessonandhowmuchpatiencewasrequiredinaclassof30children!IalsoagreewithLeethatthere’snothingmorerewardingthanfinishingagoodbook.8.WhatisJennieGardner’scommentmainlyabout?A.Booksmakeusgetlost. B.Booksmeanalotinlife.C.Bookshelpusprogress. D.Booksbringuspossibilities.9.WhatdoweknowaboutJayneWile?A.HeoncegottrainedinMoscow.B.HejoinedintheSpaceProgram.C.HethinksitnecessarytoexploreMars.D.He’sapopularactorofstageandscreen.10.WhatcanbeinferredfromMelanieLodge’scomment?A.Shebetterknowshowtoteach.B.Shethinksteachersareoverpaid.C.Shefindsteachingmorerewarding.D.Sheusedtoworkinaprimaryschool.11.Whichofthemhaveasimilaropinionaccordingtothepassage?A.BrianBlessedandLeeChild.B.JayneWileandJennieGardner.C.MelanieLodgeandJayneWile.D.JennieGardnerandMelanieLodge.參考答案:8.B
9.C
10.A
11.D【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要為三位讀者對《讀者文摘》七月號(hào)的評論?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Icouldn’tagreemorewithLeeChild,thatbooksarereallyimportant.Yes,youcangetlostinthembutyoucanalsofindyourselfandnewworldsandpossibilitiesinthem.(我非常同意LeeChild的觀點(diǎn),書真的很重要。是的,你可以迷失在其中,但你也可以發(fā)現(xiàn)自己和新的世界和可能性。)可知JennieGardner的評論主要是關(guān)于書在生活中意味著很多。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中InotedhowheenjoyedbeinginvolvedintheSpaceProgram,doing600hourstraininginMoscowandIhavetoagreewithhisthought:”WeneedtogetouttoMarsbecausetheEarthhasgottorest.”(我注意到他是多么喜歡參與太空計(jì)劃,在莫斯科進(jìn)行600小時(shí)的訓(xùn)練,我不得不同意他的想法:“我們需要去火星,因?yàn)榈厍虮仨毿菹?。”)可知JayneWile認(rèn)為有必要探索火星。故選C?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Iworkasateachingassistantinaprimaryschoolandhavedonesosincemyyoungestdaughterbeganschool12yearsago.(我在一所小學(xué)做助教,自從我最小的女兒12年前開
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