2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市永城實(shí)驗(yàn)高級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析_第1頁
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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市永城實(shí)驗(yàn)高級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheplayofKINGLEAR________attheTheaterRoyalonSeptember17th,andthentours

aroundthecountry.

A.willopen

B.isopened

C.opens

D.willbeopened參考答案:C2.Hisopinionwassuchagoodone_________hisfamilyallagreedtoaccept.

A.which

B.and

C.that

D.a(chǎn)s

參考答案:D略3.Alicehadanaccidentonherwaytoschoolyesterday.

?Sheisalwayscareful.A.Howcome

B.Whynot

C.Sowhat

D.Whatfor參考答案:A4.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarstillI_____nextmonth. A.getpaid B.gotpaid C.havepaid D.willpay參考答案:A5.Ittook_______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案:B6.

126kilos,thewomanhadgreatdifficultywalkingabout.

A.Weighed B.Toweigh

C.Weighing

D.Beingweighed參考答案:C7.—Ican’tmanagethisSunday.Anothertime,butnotSunday.

—Why_______meearlier?I’vebeenlookingforwardtoit.

A.hadn’tyoutold

B.don’tyoutell

C.nottotell

D.didn’tyoutell參考答案:D8.Hurryup!Weneedtogettothetopofthemountainbeforethesun____inthewest.A.issinking

B.sank

C.willsink

D.sinks參考答案:D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將,故選D項(xiàng)。9.Severalmelonstallswerebelowthewindowandabovethem

withabigclockontopofit.A.wastheTelecomTower B.weretheTelecomTowerC.theTelecomTowerwas D.theTelecomTowerwere參考答案:A10.ManyconsidersomeAmerican-bornChineseas"bananapeople",____areviewedas"yellowoutsidebutwhiteinside".

A.which

B.who

C.they

D.whom參考答案:B11.—You___betternowifyouhadlistenedtome.—NexttimeIwill.A.wouldbe

B.willbe

C.wouldhavebeen

D.hadbeen參考答案:A12.Hightechreferstoanyinvention,systemordeviceusesthenewestideasordiscoveriesofscienceandengineering.A.what B.where C.that D.who參考答案:C考查定語從句。句意:高科技是指使用科技工程領(lǐng)域中的最新理念或最新發(fā)現(xiàn)(創(chuàng)造)的任何發(fā)明、系統(tǒng)或設(shè)備。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,先行詞是anyinvention,systemordevice,從句中缺少主語,故使用關(guān)系代詞that。13.—DidJohnsonhaveahardtimeatthepartyyesterday?

—Yes,everybody__________theshamehefelt.A.haswitnessed

B.waswitnessedC.witnessed

D.hadwitnessed參考答案:C14.

IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne_______ill,Iwouldinvitehertoanswermyquestionnow.A.was

B.were

C.is

D.be參考答案:C15.一Themeetingisscheduledtobeginat7o’clock.

一Butthere

adelay.

A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.was

參考答案:C16.Iguessyoucanbuysuchasmartphonefor300dollars.Icouldjusttwomonthsago,buttheprice_______by20%.A.wentup

B.hadgoneup

C.hasgoneup

D.goesup參考答案:C略17.Don’t

importantfactsinyourjobapplication,oryou’llloseagoodchance.A.leavebehind

B.leaveout

C.pointout

D.pullout參考答案:B18.Theyaretryingtomakesurethat5Gterminals_________by2022fortheBeijingWinerOlympics.A.willinstall B.willhavebeeninstalled C.areinstalled D.havebeeninstalled參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:他們正努力確保在2022年北京冬奧會(huì)之前安裝5G終端。表示在將來某一時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作,用將來完成時(shí)?!?G終端”和“安裝”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選B。二、翻譯19.Directions:

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.

你千萬不要灰心,要從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)。(discourage)2.

許多大學(xué)生在網(wǎng)上對在考試中作弊的學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該開除進(jìn)行了熱烈的討論。(dismiss)3.

隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的飛速發(fā)展,我國在科學(xué)、體育等許多方面取得了巨大的成就。(With)4.

他在解題中碰了壁后才意識(shí)到他的方法錯(cuò)了。(Notuntil)5.

在競爭激烈的當(dāng)今社會(huì),人們十分強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)人能力,但是我們決不能忽視互相合作的重要性。(emphasis)參考答案:1.Neverbediscouragedandyoushouldlearnalessonfromthemistakes.2.ManycollegestudentshadaheateddiscussiononwhetherthestudentswhocheatedintheexamsshouldbedismissedontheInternet.(hadaheatedonlinediscussion)3.Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,ourcountryhasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfieldssuchasscienceandsports.4.Notuntilhemetwithdifficultieswhenhetriedtosolvetheproblemdidherealizethathisway/methodwaswrong.5.Intoday’ssocietywherethecompetitionisveryfierce,peoplelay/put/placegreatemphasisonpersonalability,butweshouldneverneglecttheimportanceofcooperation.

三、閱讀理解20.Hello.CanIspeaktoWuMingplease?

61

.Hello,WuMing.ThisisWangHong.Sorrytoringyousolateintheevening,butI’veonlyjustgothome.

62

What’sthenews?I’dliketoaskyouaboutsomestamps.Doyoustillhavethecockyearstamp?YouhaditwhenIlastsawyou.I’mafraidIdon’thaveit.Isolditlastweek.

63

.I’msorry.Ididn’tknowyouwantedit.

64

Yes,please.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.

65

Thankyouverymuch.Bye–bye.

A.Doyoulikecollectingstampssomuch?

B.That’sallright.

C.Sorry,WuMingisout.

D.Doyouwantmetofindoneforyou?

E.Oh,whatapity!

F.Yes,speaking.

G.OK,I’llringyouifIhaveanynews.參考答案:FBEDG21.CommentsontheJulyIssueofReader’sDigestJennieGardner,BathIcouldn’tagreemorewithLeeChild,thatbooksarereallyimportant.Yes,youcangetlostinthembutyoucanalsofindyourselfandnewworldsandpossibilitiesinthem.Bookshelpustoforgetandremember.Theyremindusbothofwhat'sreallyimportantandwhat’snot.And,asLeesays,theyletusholdthewholeworldinourhands,Wecanfeeltheweightofthisword,wecanmarkourfavouritespots,addinourownthoughtsandseeourprogressthroughthepagesasthestoryleadsusbackhome,allowingustore-findourselvesalongtheway.JayneWile,NorthWalesBrianBlessed’sIRememberwasmostenjoyable.IloveBrian,apopularactorofstageandscreen.Itwasinterestingtolearnmoreabouthislife.InotedhowheenjoyedbeinginvolvedintheSpaceProgram,doing600hourstraininginMoscowandIhavetoagreewithhisthought:”WeneedtogetouttoMarsbecausetheEarthhasgottorest.”Marshasalwaysbeenasourceofinspirationforexplorersandscientists.MelanieLodge,WestYorkshireIwasthrilledtoreadauthorLeeChildsIfIRuledTheWorld.Iwasmostimpressedthathewantedtomaketeachersthemostrespectedandhighestpaidprofessionals.Iworkasateachingassistantinaprimaryschoolandhavedonesosincemyyoungestdaughterbeganschool12yearsago.UntilthenIhadnoideajusthowmuchplanningwasinvolvedineachlessonandhowmuchpatiencewasrequiredinaclassof30children!IalsoagreewithLeethatthere’snothingmorerewardingthanfinishingagoodbook.8.WhatisJennieGardner’scommentmainlyabout?A.Booksmakeusgetlost. B.Booksmeanalotinlife.C.Bookshelpusprogress. D.Booksbringuspossibilities.9.WhatdoweknowaboutJayneWile?A.HeoncegottrainedinMoscow.B.HejoinedintheSpaceProgram.C.HethinksitnecessarytoexploreMars.D.He’sapopularactorofstageandscreen.10.WhatcanbeinferredfromMelanieLodge’scomment?A.Shebetterknowshowtoteach.B.Shethinksteachersareoverpaid.C.Shefindsteachingmorerewarding.D.Sheusedtoworkinaprimaryschool.11.Whichofthemhaveasimilaropinionaccordingtothepassage?A.BrianBlessedandLeeChild.B.JayneWileandJennieGardner.C.MelanieLodgeandJayneWile.D.JennieGardnerandMelanieLodge.參考答案:8.B

9.C

10.A

11.D【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要為三位讀者對《讀者文摘》七月號(hào)的評論?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Icouldn’tagreemorewithLeeChild,thatbooksarereallyimportant.Yes,youcangetlostinthembutyoucanalsofindyourselfandnewworldsandpossibilitiesinthem.(我非常同意LeeChild的觀點(diǎn),書真的很重要。是的,你可以迷失在其中,但你也可以發(fā)現(xiàn)自己和新的世界和可能性。)可知JennieGardner的評論主要是關(guān)于書在生活中意味著很多。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中InotedhowheenjoyedbeinginvolvedintheSpaceProgram,doing600hourstraininginMoscowandIhavetoagreewithhisthought:”WeneedtogetouttoMarsbecausetheEarthhasgottorest.”(我注意到他是多么喜歡參與太空計(jì)劃,在莫斯科進(jìn)行600小時(shí)的訓(xùn)練,我不得不同意他的想法:“我們需要去火星,因?yàn)榈厍虮仨毿菹?。”)可知JayneWile認(rèn)為有必要探索火星。故選C?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Iworkasateachingassistantinaprimaryschoolandhavedonesosincemyyoungestdaughterbeganschool12yearsago.(我在一所小學(xué)做助教,自從我最小的女兒12年前開

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