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2021-2022學年河北省邯鄲市東城營鄉(xiāng)中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Areyougoingtothepartythisweekend?—______.A.That’sallright
B.WithpleasureC.Thatdepends
D.Goodidea參考答案:c略2.________withasuddenjobloss,wouldyouconsideritafailure,oranopportunityforanewstartinyourcareer?A.Facing
B.Faced
C.Toface
D.Face參考答案:B略3._________youhaveexpressedyourfiercedeterminationtogetitright,youshouldactimmediately.
A.Eventhough
B.Eversince
C.Nowthat
D.Asthough參考答案:C略23.Ifashophaschairs
womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:D略5.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong_______heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when
B.after
C.before
D.since參考答案:C15.He’llacceptthejob_______thesalaryisverylow.Afterallheneedsmoney. A.unless
B.ifnot
C.though
D.solongas參考答案:C略7.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles______allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.was
B.were
C.are
D.is參考答案:A8._______thatyourwifeandchildrenarecomplainingaboutyou.Youreallyhavespenttoomuchtimeonyourwork.Youshould_______yourtimewellbetweenyourworkandyourfamily.A.Nowonder;balance
B.Nodoubt;keep
C.Noproblem;make
D.Noway;fix參考答案:A9.Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.-ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby
A.somebody
B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody參考答案:B23.Hesaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimto______hisacceptanceinwriting.A.consult
B.seek
C.confirm
D.announce
參考答案:C略11.There________atime_______Ilikedtosurf
theinternet.A.is,
when
B.was,that
C.was,when
D.is,that參考答案:C12.Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshave______ thankstothecomfortableclimatefor
businesscreation.A.takenup B.takenoff
C.putup D.putoff參考答案:B13.Iwassoangryatall______hewasdoing_______Ileftatonce.A.which,that
B.¥,which
C.what,when
D.that,that參考答案:D14.Mr.StevensonisgreattoworkforandIreallycouldn’taskfora___boss.A.better
B.good
C.best
D.stillbetter參考答案:A15.–Jackfellofftheladderyesterday,butheisallrightnow?--Whataluckydog!He______himselfbadly.A.shouldinjure
B.mightinjure
C.shouldhaveinjured
D.couldhaveinjured參考答案:D16.
Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp,butIwonderifyou,candoafavor
menow
A.of
B.for
C.to
D.in參考答案:B17.TheGovernmenthaspromisedtotake____tohelptheunemployed.A.measures
B.meansC.methods
D.measurement參考答案:A試題分析:句意:政府承諾要采取措施去幫助失業(yè)的人們。A措施;B方法;C方法;D測量,尺寸。固定短語:takemeasurestodosth采取措施做某事,答案選A??键c:考查名詞辨析。18.Thoughheisamurderer,heshouldreceiveafair_______.
A.trial
B.experiment
C.doubt
D.test參考答案:A二、翻譯19.沒問題參考答案:Noproblem.三、閱讀理解20.Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavorites.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.Isighedandsatdowntoreadmy21stCenturyTeens.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug.Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney,bytrain.4.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe_______.A.adventurous
B.pleasantC.exciting
D.boring5.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.
B.Themountainsalongtheway.C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.
D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.6.Wherewasthewritergoing?A.JohoreBaru.
B.TheCauseway.C.Butterworth.
D.Singapore.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.
B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C.Readinggivespeoplehappiness.
D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.參考答案:4.D
5.A
6.C
7.D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者乘火車去Butterworth看望叔叔,原以為長途旅行會非常乏味,但路邊人們的笑臉讓他精神振奮,也很受感動?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段第二句“Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.”中出現的“not…relish、adozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread”作者并不享受本次旅行,帶了很多報紙雜志反復閱讀,說明他認為此次旅行非常乏味。故D項正確?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章前兩句“Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.”可知這次旅行中給作者留下深刻印象的是路邊友好的人民。根據最后一句“Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney,bytrain”可知他還期待著下次再乘坐火車,再次看見這些人。故A項正確。【6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段第三句“SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.”可知火車最終在Butterworth停了下來,這就是他最終的目的地。故C項正確?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。第一句最后一句“Iwasmoved.”可知原來作者認為這次旅行會很乏味,但是路邊人們的笑臉讓他很感動,并希望再次能夠見到這樣的微笑。說明微笑能夠振奮人們的精神。故D項正確。【點睛】觀點態(tài)度題也是閱讀理解中經??疾榈念}型。觀點,即寫作目的與文章主題不同,但與它關系密切,所以也可以算作主旨題的一種變體。態(tài)度,即作者態(tài)度(attitude)或語氣(tone)題,關鍵在于把握作者對全文主體事物(與主題有關)或某一具全事物的態(tài)度。表達作者態(tài)度——褒義、中性和貶義的手段主要有1)加入形容詞定語;2)加入副詞狀語;3)特殊動詞。英語中有些動詞也表明說話者的正負態(tài)度,如:fail(未能)、ignore(忽視)、overestimate(估計過高)等動詞表示一種負態(tài)度。由上可知,確定作者態(tài)度,可以有兩種思路:1.問全文主體事物的(包括主題),可以根據闡述主題或有關主體事物的相關句中的形容詞、副詞或動詞確定作者的態(tài)度;2.如果問的是對某一具體事物的態(tài)度,則可以定位到具體相關句,然后確定答案。以小題1為例,根據第二段第二句“Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.”中出現的“not…relish、adozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread”作者并不享受本次旅行,并帶了很多報紙雜志反復閱讀,說明他認為此次旅行非常乏味。21.Americanisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine(常規(guī)).Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!36.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe___________.A.anAmerican
B.aChinese
C.aprofessor
D.astudent37.Whichofthefollowing
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