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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邢臺市私立晨磊學(xué)校高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.________,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.A.Inanycase B.Afterall
C.Asaresult
D.Inthisway參考答案:C解析考查介詞短語。句意:他滑倒了,腿折了。因此,他不得不離開學(xué)校兩到三個月。inanycase“在任何情況下”;afterall“畢竟,終究”;asaresult“因此”;inthisway“用這種方法”。2.ThecityofYa’anhasgrownsofastthatit’satleast______whatitusedtobe.
A.fivetimesthesizeof
B.thesizeoffivetimes
C.fivetimeslarger
D.largerfivetimes參考答案:A3.
Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise
.A.goingon
B.goeson
C.wenton
D.togoon參考答案:A4.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom_______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attacking
B.havingattackedC.beingattacked
D.havingbeenattacked參考答案:C略5.Isthismuseum_______someGermanfriendsvisitedthedaybeforeyesterday?A.which
B.that
C.where
D.theone參考答案:D6.InChina
graduatesgoabroadtohaveafurtherstudyeveryyear.A.a(chǎn)greatdealof
B.thenumberofC.a(chǎn)greatmanyof
D.a(chǎn)largenumberof參考答案:D7.Ithinkyouneedsomeoutdoorexercise.Plentyoffreshairwill
goodhealth.
A.contributeto
B.devoteto
C.a(chǎn)pplytoD.a(chǎn)djustto參考答案:A8.---It’swrongforastudenttofollow________histeachersays.--It’strue.Ican’tagree______.A.whatever;more
B.nomatterwhat;moreC.whatever;much
D.nomatterwhat;much參考答案:A9.—Whendoyouthinkthelecturewillbegin?
—I’mnotsureyet,butthespeakeris________tobeherebeforenine.
A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.perhaps參考答案:C略10.
_______
inherofficefornearly20hours,sheisgoinghometohavearest.
A.Towork
B.Working
C.Tohaveworked
D.Havingworked參考答案:D11.Wewereabletoconvincethestudents________theneed________widerreading.A.of;at B.by;of
C.on;at
D.of;for參考答案:D12.---Will$1000____thecostofthetrip?---I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneedanother$400.A.pay
B.charge
C.cover
D.afford
參考答案:C13.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,______theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.sothat參考答案:C14.Myfatherwenttoworkbycar______today,buthearrivedatthecompanylater______.A.thanusual;thanusual
B.asusual;asusual
C.asusual;thanusual
D.thanusual;asusual參考答案:C15.HewentontalkingwhileItriedto______whatitmeant.A.comeout
B.turnoutC.takeout
D.figureout參考答案:D16.Swimmersmustbeverystronginordertobuildupspeedbecauseofthehighresistance(阻力)ofthewater.Runners,
,muststruggleagainsttheheavyresistanceoftheairandground.
A.generally
B.similarly
C.naturally
D.probably參考答案:B略17.—Emma,IfailedtheEnglishtest.—
Youspentsomuchtimereviewingthelessons.Theremustbesomethingwrong.A.Howcome? B.What’son? C.Youdeserveit. D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案:A18.Fortunately,thenumberofcyclistsrunningtrafficlightsis______.A.onthedecrease
B.ontherise
C.ontherun
D.onthemove參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意:幸運的是,騎自行車闖紅燈的人數(shù)正在減少。根據(jù)Fortunately,可知騎自行車闖紅燈的人數(shù)正在減少。A.onthedecrease在減少中;B.ontherise在增加;C.ontherun在逃;D.onthemove在活動中,故選A。二、翻譯19.漢譯英(共6小題;每小題5分,滿分30分)1.我們什么時候舉行會議由你們決定。(upto)
2.在國慶節(jié)期間,我寧愿呆在家里也不想外出旅行。(theNationalDayholiday;wouldrather)
3.當(dāng)我走進(jìn)教室時,一些學(xué)生好像正在討論什么。(appear后跟不定式的用法)
4.那些沉溺于電腦游戲的人不可能取得成功的。(beaddictedto;定語從句)
5.他最近學(xué)習(xí)很努力,因此在這次考試中取得了很大的進(jìn)步。(asaresult)
6.我第一次上Ms.楊的課的時候,她美麗的笑容就給我留下了深刻的印象。(impress)1.參考答案:It’suptoyouwhenwewillhave/holdameeting.Or:Whenwewillhave/holdameetingisuptoyou.2.DuringtheNationalDayholiday,I’dratherstayathomethantravelout/goouttravelling.3.WhenIenteredtheclassroom,somestudentsappearedtobedisccussingsomething.4.Thosewhoareaddictedtocomputergamescannotbecomesuccessful.5.Hestudiedveryhardrecently.Asaresult,hemadegreatprogressinthistest.Or:Hestudiedveryhardrecently;asaresult,hemadegreatprogressinthistest.
Hestudiedveryhardrecently,andasaresult,hemadegreatprogressinthistest.6.ThefirsttimeIhadMsYang’sclass,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithherbeautifulsmile.Or:ThefirsttimeIhadMsYang’sclass,herbeautifulsmiledeeplyimpressedme.略三、閱讀理解20.MoreandmorepeoplethinkitnecessarytostudyinanEnglish-speakingcountryanditdidn’ttakelongatallformetodecidetocomeandstudyinUK.Havingbeenintheschoolfor2months,I’mgettingusedtoschoollife,andIamstartingtomakethemostofmytimeinhere.Schoolstartsat9o’clockeverymorning,andeveryMonday,WednesdayandFridaywehavelongdays,inwhichwehave9lessonsandschoolfinishesat4o’clock.EveryTuesday,ThursdayandSaturdaywehaveshortdays,inwhichwehaveonly6lessonsandfinishat1o’clock.Afterlessons,wehave2hoursofactivitytime,whenyoucanchoosefromawiderangeofactivities,includingallthemajorsports,suchasrugbyandfootball,andalsotheminorsportssuchasbasketballandtennis.Asaboarder(寄宿者),thequalityoffoodissomethingIconsiderveryimportant,andMerchistonhasnotletmedown.Theschoolkitchensarerunbyaprofessionalcatering(飲食)company,andthequalityoffoodisexcellent,andalsotheytakeissue(問題)ofahealthydietreallyseriously:IrememberonceIwasaskedtotakemoresaladformymealbyamemberofthekitchenstaff(工作人員)forIdidn’thaveenoughvegetables.Thisbringsanotherpointofbeingaboarder:youneedtolearnhowtolookafteryourselfandberesponsible(負(fù)責(zé))foryourself.Oneofthehugeadvantagesofbeingaboarderisthatwecanhavebreakfastintheschool,whichmeanswedon’thavetopullourselvesoutofbedasearlyasthedaypupils!41.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.theauthor’sschoollifeintheUKasaboarderB.theauthor’sopinionoftheschoollifeintheUKC.thedifferencesinschoollifebetweenChinaandtheUKD.theboarderlifeinaBritishmiddleschool42.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthattheauthor______.A.hasnotenoughtimetostudy
B.likestoplaytennisandbasketballC.wenttotheschooltwomonthsago
D.finishesschoolat4o’clock43.Howmanylessonsdothestudentshaveeveryweekinthisschool?A.15
B.45
C.27
D.1844.Theunderlinedwords“l(fā)etmedown”inthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.mademedisappointed
B.mademepleasedC.encouragedme
D.amazedme45.Asaboarderintheschool,theauthor______.A.isnotusedtothefoodthere
B.haslearnedtohavehealthydietsC.isspeciallytakengoodcareof
D.sleepsasmuchasdaypupils參考答案:ACBAB21.MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofanualplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.February6thAnUpdateontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheSmoudwater
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