2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市孫洼中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市孫洼中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherself________ofwhatsheistodointheday.

A.remind B.reminded C.reminding D.toremind參考答案：B2.Someinsects_____thecolouroftheirsurroundings(環(huán)境)toprotectthemselves.A.takeup

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeout參考答案：C3.Shepretended

TVwhenhermothercamein.A.nottobewatching

B.notwatching

C.tonotwatch

D.havingnotwatched參考答案：A4.He________toyourhome,becausehedidn'tknowyouraddress.A.musthavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeenC.couldn'thavebeen

D.mighthavebeen參考答案：C5.Itisoften______thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.said

B.tosay

C.saying

D.beingsaid

參考答案：A6.Sometimes

Englishisquitedifferentfrom

Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing B.spoken,written C.speaking,written D.spoken,writing參考答案：B7.Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwill________everyone.A.benefitto

B.benefitfrom

C.benefit

D.beneficial參考答案：C8.WithChristmascoming,manypeoplehurriedly______theirwaytotheshop,tryingtobuywhatevertheywant______.A.feel;atthediscount

B.force;atdiscount

C.find;foradiscount

D.make;atadiscount參考答案：D9.With_____helpofmyteacher,Ihavemadegreatprogress.A.the

B.a

C.an

D./參考答案：A

試題分析：考查冠詞。句意；在老師的幫助下，我取得巨大的進(jìn)步；withthehelpof在。。幫助下，故選A項(xiàng)。

10.–Agoodfilmisoninthecinema,whataboutgoingthere?--Ifyoudon’tgothere,nor________I.

A.will

B.do

C.am

D.did參考答案：A11.Thevillageis______whatitlookedlikewhentheysettledtheirhomesthere20yearsago.

A.notanylonger B.nolonger

C.nomore

D.notanymore參考答案：B12.Atthemeeting,theoldman______somegoodadviceaboutbringingdownthemarketpriceofhousing.A.cameabout

B.camealong

C.cameupwith

D.cameout參考答案：C13._______agradualriseofseawater,somenationsinthePacificareconsideringmovinginthenearfuture.A.Facedwith

B.Beingfacedwith

C.Facingwith

D.Befacedwith參考答案：A14.TsinghuaUniversity,

in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.

A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded參考答案：C略15.Thehelplesstouristhadnochoicebutto_______forthenightatasmallhotel.

A.putdown

B.putaway

C.putup

D.puton參考答案：C16.Idon’tlikethepatternofthetrousers.____,thecolor1doesn’tsuitme.A.However

B.Instead

C.Besides

D.But參考答案：C17.—___________isthepopulationoftheUnitedStates?

—Idon’tknowexactly,butI’msurethatithas__________populationthan

China.A.Howmuch;muchless

B.Howmany;fewer

C.What;muchless

D.What;amuchsmaller參考答案：D18.Shypeople,whoarelikelytobeeasilyinfluencedbyothers,arevery___________tocriticism.A.attractive

B.sensitive

C.confident

D.energetic參考答案：B二、翻譯19.近一年來，這男孩子一直沉迷于電腦游戲。參考答案：Theboyhasbeencrazyaboutcomputergamesforayear.

三、閱讀理解20.Foralongtimebeinghappywasconsideredsomethingthatjusthappened,andtherewasnothingspecialaboutit.Nowweknowthatgettingalongwithotherpeopleissomethingthatwecanworkat.Itispossibletoactinsuchawaythatotherpeoplewilllikeusbetter.Onewayisbeingunselfish,notwantingeverythingfromourfriends.Anotherwayistolookforgoodpoints,notbadonesinotherpeople.Itissurprisinghowsuccessfulthistreasurehuntcanbe.Youdon’thavetobespineless(軟弱的)inordertobepopular.Infact,youwillbelikedandrespectedifyouarenotafraidtostandupforyourrights.Butdoitpolitelyandpleasantly.Beingfriendlyandpolitetoyourgroup,tootherpeopleandtostrangersandespeciallytothosewhodonotlookimportantordonotinterestyouisonewaytodevelopagoodcharacter.Youcannotexpecttobeperfect,andsoyoumustlearnnottobeunhappywhenyoumakemistakes.Everyonemakesmistakes,andnooneistobeblamed(責(zé)備)unlessherefusestolearnfromthem.Manyyoungpeoplebecomediscouragedwhentheyknowinthemselvesqualitiesthattheydonotlike—selfishness,laziness,andotherunpleasantqualities.Justrememberthatweallhavesomeofthesefaultsandhavetofightagainstthem.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorememberthat,whileyouareprobablynoworsethanothers,thebestwaytobehappyistothinkyourselfaboveotherpeople.Whensomethingiswrong,itisgoodsensetotrytomakeitright.Perhapsyoudon’tlikeateacheroraclassmate.Trytoseewhy,andlookatyourself,too.Tobesurethatyouarenotdoinganythingtomakethatpersondislikeyou.Someday,thingsmayturnoutallright,andthenyouwillhavetolearntogetalongthebestwithsituation,withoutthinkingtoomuchaboutit.Worryingneverhelpsinasituationyoucan’tchange.28.Oneofthetwowaystheauthorsuggestedforustogetalongwithothersis________.A.todrawattentionofourfriendsB.todemand(要求)thebestshareofeverythingC.tolookfortreasureinordertobesuccessfulD.topaymoreattentiontootherpeople’sstrengths(優(yōu)點(diǎn)).29.Accordingtothepassage,ifonewantstobepopular,oneneedsto_________.A.bepoliteandfriendlyB.giveupsomerights C.avoidarguingwithotherpeopleD.bereadytochangehisorhercharacter30.Thepassageshowsthatthereisnoperfectpersonbutsomeoneshouldbeblamedifhe_______.A.isnobetterthanothersB.isselfishandlazyC.doesnotdrawalessonfromhisownfault(錯(cuò)誤)D.isveryhappyabouthisunpleasantquality31.Thepurposeforthewritertowritethepassageisto__________.A.trainyoutobeperfect

B.showyouthewaytobehappyC.tellyouhowtoactwhenyoudislikeapersonD.teachyouhowtobepopularamongyourfriends參考答案：28-31.DACB試題解析：我們一向以為快樂僅僅是指剛發(fā)生的事情會(huì)讓我們感到快樂，但事實(shí)上與別人保持好的關(guān)系可以讓我們一直保持良好的心情。28．由“Anotherwayistolookforgoodpoints,notbadpointsinotherpeople．Itissurprisinghowsuccessfulthistreasurehuntcanbe．”可知關(guān)注別人的長處有助于相處。故選D。29．由“Butdoitpolitelyandpleasantly．”可知禮貌和和藹可親可以讓你更受歡迎。故選A。30．由“Trytoseewhy,andlookatyourself,too,tobesurethatyouarenotdoinganythingtomakethatpersondislikeyou．”可知人們有時(shí)候應(yīng)該先審視一下自己的行為，如果不從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)，就是不對(duì)的。故選C。31．通讀全文可知，全文講了快樂不僅僅是一時(shí)的高興，也可以是自己刻意的營造和經(jīng)營。可知選B正確。21.閱讀下列短文，從每題中所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)ABCD中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。CHICAGO--BillClinton'seagerlyawaitedmemoir(自傳),MyLife,willbepublishedthisJune,andissuretoignite（點(diǎn)燃）afirestormofinterestinanalreadypoliticallychargedelectionyear.BillClintonsaidthatmostpresidentialmemoirsarethoughttobe"dullandself-serving,butIhopemineisinterestingandself-serving.”MyLife,whichisbeingpublishedbyKnopfandwillsellfor$35,isexpectedbymanyindustrywatcherstorisetothetopofthebest-sellerlists.ClintonsaidthebooktellsthestoryofhislifefromhisbirthandchildhoodinArkansastohisyearsintheWhiteHouse.Fromthebookreaderscanhavealookathissuccessesandsetbacks.Hetellsthestory“asithappenstome,soyouseewhatit'sliketobepresident...toseehoweverythinghappensatonce.”WithoutofferingspecificsormentioningMonicaLewinsky,Clintonsaid,"Idon'tsparemyself"inthebook."Ihavenoideaifthisisagreatbook,"hesaid,"butit'saprettygoodstory."Clintonwasreportedlypaidanadvanceof$10millionforthebook,whichwassupposedtobedoneayearago."Theminutethatbookgoesonsale,peoplewillbelinedupbuyingthebook,"saidBobWietrak,avice-president（副總統(tǒng)）andchiefmerchantforBarnes&Noble.Somepredictthe957bookwillbeoneofthefewpresidentialmemoirstoflyoffshelves.Booksellershavealreadytakenpre-orders.The1.5million-copyfirstprintingisbiggerthanthefirstrunforHillaryClinton'smemoirLivingHistory,whichsold1