2021-2022學(xué)年江西省九江市江橋中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年江西省九江市江橋中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Youmayfindthekeytothemathproblemonpage107．—Ah,it'ssosimple．IwonderwhyI_

ofthat．A．hadn'tthought

B．haven'tthoughtC．didn'tthink

D．wasn'tthinking參考答案：C2.Travelingisagoodwayto

differentculturesandbroadenthemind.A.expand

B.explore

C.expose D.export參考答案：B3.Whentheyfirstarrivedatthetowntheywereabandoned,MayaandJennieseemedshockedatwhattheysaw.A.where B.which C.when D.what參考答案：A句意:當(dāng)她們第一次來到她們被遺棄的那個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上時(shí),Maya和Jennie似乎對(duì)自己看到的感到震驚。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞where。4.WhyWangLijunwenttotheAmericanConsulate(領(lǐng)事館)inChengduisamystery.All

totheincidentmustvolunteertohelpthepoliceinordertogetanearlyanswer.A.relevant

B.accessible

C.beneficial

D.sensitive

參考答案：A略5.Ilovethejobofsellingguitars.That's

mystrengthsmeetmypassionsformusic.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：C略6.Themanaswellashishorse____crossedtheriver____fromTokyo. A.which;come

B.that;comes

C.who;came

D.that;come參考答案：B略7.Teaching______childtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthatheorshewillneedlaterin______life.

A.不填;the

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：B8.___thiscake,you’llneed2eggs,175gsugarand175gflour.A.Havingmade

B.Make

C.Tomake

D.Making參考答案：C9._________timedidwehavethatwemusthurryup. A.Somuch B.Toomuch C.Toolittle D.Solittle參考答案：D略10.Tomreceivedapromotiontotheroleofassistantmanagerandistheyoungestpersonto

thatpostinthisinternationalcompany.A.adopt B.occupy C.acquire D.seek參考答案：B11.Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?

Justafewminutes．Mycousins_______heretogetherwithme．

A．havewalked

B．hadwalked

C．walked

D．havebeenwalking參考答案：33．C本題主要考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)heretogetherwithme可知，是表弟來的行為發(fā)生在過去某一時(shí)間，因此本題的正確答案選C。

【解析】略12.Thestudentcheckedtheexampaperagainandfoundsomespellingmistakeswhichwouldhavebeenmissed___.

A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.thusD.actually參考答案：B13.Themedicineisonsaleeverywhere.Youcangetitat_______chemist’s.A.each

B.some

C.certain

D.any參考答案：D14.—Canyoudescribe______ithappened?—Yes,Iwasridingonmybike______acarknockedmedownfrombehind.A.when;as

B.how;as

C.how;whenD.how;while參考答案：C略15.________doesitsnowsoheavilyinSouthChinaasitdidinthewinterof2007.A．Usually

B．Frequently C.Rarely

D．Regularly參考答案：C根據(jù)句中“很少下雪”可以判斷應(yīng)該用rarely(很少，不常)，其他選項(xiàng)都是肯定含義。16.LiMingyang,who

asthemaincenterontheChineseWomen’sBasketballTeamfortwoyears,isnowamemberofaJapanesebasketballclub,whichisconsideredshamefulbymanyChinese.A.hasserved

B.hadservedC.served

D.wasserving參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：李明陽，她擔(dān)任了兩年的中國女子籃球隊(duì)的主力中鋒，現(xiàn)在是日本的一個(gè)籃球俱樂部的成員，這被很多人認(rèn)為是可恥的。此處是定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞，說的是過去的事情，所以要用一般過去時(shí)，故選C.17.Oneshouldstickto______onehasbegun.A.what

B.where

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat參考答案：C18.—Whydosomanypeoplegofishinginwinter?—Theysayfishinwintertastesbetterthan

insummer.

A．those

B．one

C．that

D．it參考答案：C二、翻譯72.新來的員工經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足，在解決顧客投訴時(shí)遇到了麻煩。(havetrouble)________________________73.醫(yī)生向病人保證，只要他按時(shí)服藥就沒有大礙。(assure)________________________74.盡管日程安排很緊，他還是報(bào)名參加了他同事推薦的那個(gè)課程。(despite)________________________75.直到妻子與他離了婚，他才意識(shí)到他應(yīng)該多抽一些時(shí)間陪伴家人，而不是一心只有工作。(until)________________________參考答案：72.Thenewemployeewasinexperienced,so(that)hehadtrouble(in)dealingwiththecustomer’scomplaint(s).Thenewemployeelackedexperience,andhehadtrouble(in)dealingwiththecustomers’complaint(s).Becauseoflackofexperience,thenewemployeehadtrouble(in)dealingwiththecustomers’complaint(s).

73.Thedoctorassuredthepatientthathewouldbefineaslongashetookmedicineontime.

74.Despitehisbusy/full/tightschedule,hesignedupforthecourserecommendedbyhiscolleague.

75.Notuntilhiswifedivorcedhimdidherealizethatheshouldhavesparedmoretimetokeepthefamilycompany/staywiththefamilyinsteadofbeingobsessedwith/absorbedinhiswork.Hedidn’trealizethatheshouldhavesetasidemoretimetoaccompanythefamilyinsteadofbeingbusywithhisworkuntilhewasdivorcedfrom/withhiswife.【72題詳解】考查havetrouble的相關(guān)用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時(shí)，所以用hadtrouble(in)doingsth,句子可以翻譯成so/and連接的并列句或者sothat連接的結(jié)果狀語從句。也可翻譯為一個(gè)簡單句。“缺少經(jīng)驗(yàn)”可以翻譯為：wasinexperienced，lackedexperience，lackofexperience。再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為：1.Thenewemployeewasinexperienced,so(that)hehadtrouble(in)dealingwiththecustomer’scomplaint(s).Thenewemployeelackedexperience,andhehadtrouble(in)dealingwiththecustomers’complaint(s).Becauseoflackofexperience,thenewemployeehadtrouble(in)dealingwiththecustomers’complaint(s).【73題詳解】考查assure的相關(guān)用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時(shí)，謂語為assure后接sb+that賓語從句。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：Thedoctorassuredthepatientthathewouldbefineaslongashetookmedicineontime.【74題詳解】考查despite的相關(guān)用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞為signedupfor,過去分詞短語recommendedbyhiscolleague作course的后置定語，despite為介詞后接名詞hisbusy/full/tightschedule作賓語。故翻譯為：Despitehisbusy/full/tightschedule,hesignedupforthecourserecommendedbyhiscolleague.【75題詳解】考查until相關(guān)的用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時(shí)，主句為not…until的用法，realize后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句的謂語為shouldhavedone“本應(yīng)該做某事，而實(shí)際上沒有做”。until從句的謂語為bedivorcedfrom/withsb“與某人離婚”。忙于做某事beobsessedwith/absorbedinhiswork/bebusywithhiswork置于insteadof之后，所以形式為beingobsessedwith/absorbedinhiswork/beingbusywithhiswork。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：Hedidn’trealizethatheshouldhavesetasidemoretimetoaccompanythefamilyinsteadofbeingbusywithhisworkuntilhewasdivorcedfrom/withhiswife也可將Not…until放在句首，引導(dǎo)部分倒裝句，故翻譯為：Notuntilhiswifedivorcedhimdidherealizethatheshouldhavesparedmoretimetokeepthefamilycompany/staywiththefamilyinsteadofbeingobsessedwith/absorbedinhiswork.【點(diǎn)睛】notuntil的倒裝句歸納總結(jié)1.當(dāng)Notuntil位于句首時(shí),句子要倒裝.其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Notuntil+從句/表時(shí)間的詞+助動(dòng)詞+(主句)主語+謂語+.如:

Notuntiltheteachercameindidthestudentsstoptalking.直到老師進(jìn)來學(xué)生們才2.notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/wasnotuntil+從句/表時(shí)間的詞+that+其它成分根據(jù)notuntil倒裝句的用法，小題4還可翻譯為：Notuntilhiswifedivorcedhimdidherealizethatheshouldhavesparedmoretimetokeepthefamilycompany/staywiththefamilyinsteadofbeingobsessedwith/absorbedinhiswork.符合第一點(diǎn)用法。三、閱讀理解20.SECONDARYPROGRAMS&RESOURCES1.Whatopportunitycanstudentsgetaccordingtothetext?A.HelpinginthesummerZooCamp．B.Feedingandtraininganimalsinthezoo．C.Volunteeringinthezoo’sroutinework．D.Earningtheirgrade10biologycredit．2.Howmuchdoesaprogramaboutclimatecost?A.Freeofcharge． B.$2．C.$3． D.$4．3.Howcanpeoplegetalltheprograminformation?A.Call416—392—5932．B.Visit：torontozoo．com．C.Emailtzvolunteers@torontozoo．ca．D.Visit：torontozoo．com／educationandcamps／zooschoo1．參考答案：1.A

2.D

3.B本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要會(huì)紹了動(dòng)物園的一些針對(duì)學(xué)生的活動(dòng)計(jì)劃、資源和祝會(huì)等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ZOOAMBASSADORSTUDENTVOLUNTEERS中的內(nèi)容可知，學(xué)生們可以有機(jī)會(huì)參與動(dòng)物園夏令營的志愿工作。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HALE-DAYWORKSHOP—CLI-MATECHANGE部分內(nèi)容可知，關(guān)于氣候變化的活動(dòng)收費(fèi)$4。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格的最后一欄可知，訪問，可以知道完整的項(xiàng)目描述。故選B。21.WhilewatchingtheOlympicstheothernight,Icameacrossanunbelievablesight.Itwasnotagoldmedal,oraworldrecordbroken,butashowofcourage.Theeventwasswimmingandstartedwithonlythreemenontheblocks.Foronereasonoranother,twoofthemfalsestarted,sotheyweredisqualified.Thatleftonlyonetocomplete.Itwouldhavebeendifficultenough,nothavinganyonetoraceagainst,eventhoughthetimeontheclockisimportant.Iwatchedthemandiveofftheblockandknewrightawaythatsomethingwaswrong.I'mnotanexpertswimmer,butIcantellagooddivefromapoorone,andthiswasnotexactlymedalquality.Whenheresurfaced,itwasevidentthatthemanwasnotoutforgold—hisarmswerewavinginanattemptatfreestyle.Thecrowdstartedtolaugh.Clearlythismanwasnotamedalcompetitor.Ilistenedtothecrowdbegintolaughatthispoormanwhowasclearlyhavingahardtime.Finallyhemadehisturntostartback.Itwaspitiful.Hemadeafewdesperatestrokesandyoucouldtellhewaswornout.Butinthosefewawfulstrokes,thecrowdhadchanged.Nolongerweretheylaughing,butbeginningtocheer.Someevenbegantostandandshout“Comeon,youcandoit！”andhedid.Aclearminutepasttheaverageswimmer,thisyoungmanfinallyfinishedhisrace.Thecrowdwentwild.Youwouldhavethoughtthathehadwonthegold,andheshouldhave.EventhoughherecordedoneoftheslowesttimesinOlympichistory,thismangavemoreheartthananyoftheothercompetitors.Justashortyearago,hehadneverevens