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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省眉山市月橋中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Canyouhitthatbirdwithyourgun,Tom?—No!It’soutofthe______ofmygun.A.length
B.aim
C.distance
D.range參考答案:D2.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind________difficulttotellonefromtheother.
A.it
B.them
C.her
D.that參考答案:3.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.however
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.whenever參考答案:B4.Themanwasabouttogiveupwhenitsuddenly_________tohimthatthiswassomethingheshoulddo.
A.happened
B.tookplace
C.occurred
D.brokeout參考答案:C略5.Youdidn'ttakehisadvice.________hisadvice,you________suchamistake.
A.Hadyoutaken,wouldn'thavemade
B.Ifyouhadtaken,wouldmake
C.Wereyoulotake,shouldn'thavemade
D.Haveyoutaken,won'thavemade參考答案:A6.Everyspring,MexicoGulfturtles_______andburytheireggsinthewarmandsoftsandoftheBoggendBeach.
A.lie
B.lay
C.lain
D.lift參考答案:B7.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.”isaproverb,_________lifeisbeautifulbutfulloffrustrationsaswell.A.means
B.meaning
C.tomean
D.meant參考答案:B8..Itisbynomeansclear_____
thepresidentcandotoendthestrick.A.how
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:D略9.Achanceshouldbegivento_______hasareallygoodvoiceintheprogrammeChina’sStrongestVoice.A.whoever
B.who C.whom
D.whatever參考答案:A10.Intermsofeconomicpower,oneU.S.wasequal___________12developingcountrieslikeChinainthe1980s,butin2013,theGDPoftheU.S.isjusttwicethatofChina.A.to B.with C.for D.of參考答案:A11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_________inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.tohavebeenrobbed
C.havingbeenrobbed
D.robbed參考答案:B12.AmanwaskilledinhisownhouselastFridayandthepolicearecollectingevidencethatis______thecase.
A.familiarwith
B.addictedto
C.relevantto
D.inneedof參考答案:C13.Ourhopeistobuildconnectionsbetweenpeopleofallracesandsocioeconomicbackground,because_____isthatdiversity_____trulywillchangethefaceofourrelationships.A.it…that
B.this…that
C.that….that
D.it…which參考答案:A14.—Didyouwatchthebasketballfinalsyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldratherthat.
A.notdoing B.nothavedoneC.notdo D.hadn’tdone參考答案:B提示:wouldrathernothavedone...寧愿沒(méi)有做某事,而實(shí)際已經(jīng)做了。
15.
TheInternetissuchawonderfulinventionthatit_______peopleacrosstheworktogether,howeveraparttheyare.A.connect
B.relate
C.join
D.link參考答案:D16.They
decoratingtheirnewhouseinbluesandyellowsandhopedtofinishitsoon.A.setabout
B.getout
C.setup
D.setin參考答案:A17.Peoplelivingintheflood-struckenareahadlotsofproblems,________thelackofwateristhemostseriousone.A.ofwhich
B.which
C.forwhich
D.where參考答案:A18.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan_______inthenewspaper.A.it
B.those
C.one
D.that參考答案:D二、翻譯19.句子翻譯71.在英國(guó),數(shù)十年前電氣化火車就已經(jīng)取代了蒸汽機(jī)。InEnglandelectrictrains____________________steamtrains______________ago.72.沒(méi)有足夠的證據(jù)很難得出結(jié)論。It’sdifficultto______________________without__________________.73.在大約一千年后的未來(lái),地球上的居民將能夠使用生態(tài)系統(tǒng)來(lái)處理垃圾。Aboutonethousandyears__________________,residentsoftheearthmaybeableto_____________________usingtheprinciplesofecology.74.一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被控受賄,故意不進(jìn)球,好讓另一隊(duì)贏球。Thefootballplayer_________________takingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoals____________lettheotherteamwin.75.孩子要什么就給什么是不理智的。Itdoesn’t___________________togiveachild___________________.參考答案:71.taketheplaceof;severaldecades/decades72.make/draw/reachaconclusion;hefuture;disposeof/dealwiththerubbish74.wasaccusedof;inorderto/soasto75.make(any)sense;whateverhewants三、閱讀理解20.WeAmericansarewastefulpeople,notusedtosaving.Thefrontiersmen(美國(guó)早年的開(kāi)發(fā)者)beganthispattern,fornaturalresourcesweresoplentifulthatnooneeverimaginedashortage,withinafewyearsofthefirstVirginiasettlement,forexample,pioneersburneddowntheirhouseswhentheywerereadytomovewest.Theywantedtohavethenails(釘子)forfutureuse.Nooneevergaveathoughttothepricelesshardwoodsthatwentupinsmoke.Asapeople,wedestroymanythingsthatotherpeoplesave.InoticedaletterfromoneofEngland’slargestbanks.Itwasenclosedinausedenvelopethathadbeenreaddressedtome.SuchapracticewouldbeunthinkableintheUnitedStates.Americanbanks,eventhesmallest,alwaysuseexpensivestationery(信箋)withthenamesofalltwenty-eightvice-presidentslistedononesideofthepage.46.WhyareAmericanswasteful,accordingtothispassage?A. Theylearnfromtheirownancestors.B. TherearetoomanyresourcesinAmerica.C. Theyneverthinkofthefuture.D. Theydonotknowthevalueofresources.47.Whydidthefrontiersmenburndowntheirhouseswhentheymovedwest?A. Togetthenails.B. TosaygoodbyetotheiroldhousesC. Towipeoutdiseases.D. Togetnothing.48.Whatistheauthor’spurposeoftellingthestoryabouttheEnglishbank?A. ToshowhowpoorEnglandis.B. Toshowhowtosavemoney.C. ToshowthesavingtraditionoftheEnglishpeople.D. ToshowwhatkindofenvelopesareusedinEnglishbanks.49.WhatdoweknowaboutAmericanbanks?A. Theyarerich.B. Theyarewasteful.C. Theyareexpensive.D. Theyareimpressive.50.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageis___________.A. TocompareAmericanbankswithEnglishbanks.B. TocriticizeAmerican’sbadhabit.C. Totellastoryofthefrontiersmen.D. Toshowhowthefrontiersmenmovewest.參考答案:AACBB21.Inanimatedfilms,weoftenhavesomelovelycharactersthatmakeuslaughandrelax.Lookatthefollowingthreecolumnsandknowsomeofthem.ThePenguinsSkipperandhisfellowpenguinswereoriginallyjustsupportingrolesinanimatedfilmMadagascar(2005).Butin2008theytookleadingrolesintheirownTVseries,andin2014starredinthefilmPenguinsofMadagascar.Thepenguins’wisdomandhumornotonlyappealtokids,butalsoserveadultaudienceswell.So,it’snotsurprisingthattheygettheirownmovie.ScratAsmallandfurrysquirrelwithalongtailfromanimatedmovieIceAge(2002),Scratplayedasupportingrolebuthaswontheheartsofbothchildrenandgrown-upswithhispersistence(毅力).Inthefilm,hischasingafterhisprizedacorn(橡子)causesanEarth-shatteringgeologicalevent.ScratisabigpartinthelastingattractionofthemovieseriesIceAge.Today,Scrathashisownanimatedmini-movies.PussinBootsOriginallyafairytalewrittenbyFrenchauthorCharlesPerrault,PussinBootsfeaturesacatthathelpshislow-bornmastergainwealthandpowerthroughtrickery(哄騙).ThecatlaterappearedasasupportingroleinShrek2(2004),Shrek3(2007)andShrek4(2010).In2011,hehadhisownmovietitledPussinBoots.Hislovableandfunnycharacteristicseasilybreaktheboundariesbetweendifferentagesofaudiences.56.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.ScratcontributesalottothemovieseriesIceAge.
B.Scratwonchildren’sheartsbyplayingwithhisacorn.
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