2021-2022學(xué)年四川省涼山市西昌第六中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省涼山市西昌第六中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wisepeopledonot______tofalseadvertising.Theyonlybuywhattheyreallyneed.

A.givein B.checkin C.takein D.dropin參考答案：A28.Thiskindofmaterial_____well. A.washes B.wash C.iswashed D.iswashing參考答案：A略3.__________,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.Howeverlateishe

B.HoweverheislateC.Howeverishelate

D.Howeverlateheis參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：however引導(dǎo)從句的用法句意：不管多晚，母親總是等他一起吃晚餐。however不管怎么樣，后接形容詞，再接讓步狀語從句，故選D點(diǎn)評：however一詞的用法如下：1.用作副詞(1)表示讓步：意為“無論如何”“不管怎樣”，用來修飾形容詞或副詞，其詞序?yàn)椋篽owever+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語。這樣用的however其實(shí)具有連詞的功能，用以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。(2)表示轉(zhuǎn)折：尤其用于談及一個(gè)既成事實(shí)時(shí)，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，其意為“可是”“仍然”等?？煞旁诰涫?、句中或句末，通常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。4.WhenIgotbackhome，Ifoundmynewlyboughtbag________.A．missed

B．losing

C．going

D．lost參考答案：D[考查findsthdone(發(fā)現(xiàn)某物/事做了)結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)新買的包丟了。]5.Beingadisabledmanhasdifficulty(

).A.

earninglivings

B.toearnhislivingB.

toearnlivings

D.earninghislivingC.

參考答案：DD.

略E.

6.Thenews_________agreatpanicinthevillage.A.resultedfrom

B.ledto

C.dueto

D.leadto參考答案：B略31.—Haveyou______somenewideas?

—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.

A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith參考答案：C略8.Theworkersdonothingbut___________teaandtalktoeachother.

A.drink

B.todrink

C.drinking

D.aredrinking

參考答案：A略9.Thereason________hegaveforhisabsenceis________hewasdrunken.A．why;that

B．because;thatC．that;because

D．that;that參考答案：D[考查定語從句和表語從句。句意：他給出的缺席的原因就是他喝多了。reason在定語從句中作賓語指物，用that；后面根據(jù)句意“……原因”用來解釋主語內(nèi)容用that。]10.Theharderyou________，thebetterprogressyou________.A．willwork；willmake

B．work；havemadeC．work；willmake

D．willwork；make參考答案：C解析考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)和固定句式。句意：你越努力，你取得的進(jìn)步就越大。主句為將來，從句為條件句子，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。11.E-mail，aswellastelephones，______animportantpartindailycommunication.A．isplaying

B．haveplayed

C．a(chǎn)replaying

D．play參考答案：A12.—Sorry,Mr.Wang.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.—Oh,you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must

B.mustn’t

C.should

D.shouldn’t參考答案：C13.Forthisreason,wesuggestthataschoolbasketballtournament_____,sincebasketballisthemostpopularsportintheschool.A.willbeheld

B.beheld C.isheld

D.istoheld參考答案：B14.Thiskindofplantgrowsbestin____iswarmandrainy.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：A考查名詞性從句的連接詞。跟在介詞后的是賓語從句。what在賓語從句中代替sth.做主語或賓語。本題容易誤選where。但是where在句中做地點(diǎn)狀語。本句中缺少主語。故答案為A。15.30．Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody

intotheofficeduringthenight.A.broke

B.hadbroken

C.hasbroken

D.wasbreaking參考答案：B略二、翻譯16.Doingthisexperimentmaynotbedifficult.Thequestionis________________.

(worth)

做這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)也許并不難。問題是它是否值得做。參考答案：whetherit’sworthdoing17.___________________________________(何時(shí)戰(zhàn)爭才會從世上消失)ishardtosay.參考答案：Whenwarwilldisappearfromtheworld)三、閱讀理解18.Wouldyouliketotravel?Hereissomeadviceforyou.KingswayHallHotelWeofferqualityservice(優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù))inKingswayHallHotel.Thislocationputsguestsineasyreachofmanyplaces,suchastheBritishMuseumandPiccadillyCircus.OurhotelalsohasmodernWesternfood,andoffersaperfectdiningenvironment.Theloungebarisacomfortableplacetoenjoyadrinkwhilewatchingthetourists.Therearehundredsofdiningchoiceswithinwalkingdistance.Non-smokingroomsarereadyforguests.HiltonDocklandsRiversideLocatedonthebankoftheThames,ourhotelisabouttwomileseastofTowerBridgeand36milesfromLondonHeathrowAirport.Ourhotelhasabeautysalon,aflowershopandaswimmingpool.Thehotelalsoofferslaundry(洗衣店)services,babysitting,shiningshoes,andlocalareatransportation.WindermereHotelLocatedinthecenterofLondon,ourhotelputsguestswithineasyreachofLondon’swell-knownbuildings.BuckinghamPalaceandtheRoyalParksarejustashortwalkaway.Within1.5milesyoucanvisitWestminsterAbbeyandtheHousesofParliament.Thetheatres,Harrodsshoppingcentre,andthedesignershopsofSloaneSquareandKnightsbridgeareallonlyashortwalkawayorataxirideaway.24.WhatdoesKingswayHallHotelprovideforitsguests? A.Chinesefood. B.Aloungebar. C.Smokingrooms. D.Aswimmingpool.25.WhatisspecialaboutHiltonDocklandsRiverside? A.Itoffersdifferentkindsofservice. B.Itoffersareasonableprice. C.Ithasconvenienttransport.

D.Ithasdeliciousfood.26.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin______. A.atravelguide B.astorybook C.atechnicalreport D.ageographymagazine參考答案：24．B25．A26．A【名師點(diǎn)睛】本文屬于廣告類閱讀：1、品味廣告的標(biāo)題，聯(lián)系平時(shí)所積累的知識，為了解材料大意作鋪墊。

2、要特別留意廣告中包含的數(shù)字、聯(lián)系人、地址等。

3、要注意文中以黑體、大寫、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字，因?yàn)檫@很有可能是材料的核心或

至少是一部分內(nèi)容的概括。廣告布告類閱讀特點(diǎn)及解題技巧： 一、廣告布告類閱讀試題的文體特點(diǎn)：此類文章不同于其他文體的文章，其目的是為了向讀者傳輸信息，措辭簡潔明了，直截了當(dāng)，一般說來，廣告布告類閱讀試題具有以下特點(diǎn)：1、選材特點(diǎn)：信息量大，文句精煉，形式靈活，用最少的篇幅表達(dá)最大量的信息。2、內(nèi)容特點(diǎn)：生活化，實(shí)用化，多樣化，如產(chǎn)品宣傳、服務(wù)介紹、通知、海報(bào)、啟示、招生招聘等。3、形式特點(diǎn)：標(biāo)題醒目，重點(diǎn)突出，條理清晰，常用粗體字或各類項(xiàng)目符號使文章結(jié)構(gòu)更鮮明。4、語言特點(diǎn)：人名、地名、專有名詞多；生詞多；縮略詞、祈使句、省略句多；結(jié)構(gòu)不完整。5、命題特點(diǎn)：主要考察考生提取信息和處理信息的能力，既注重特定細(xì)節(jié)的篩選、類比、綜合，又注重推理判斷題的考查，題目設(shè)置相對較容易。二、解題技巧點(diǎn)撥：閱讀這類文章時(shí)，也應(yīng)該在整體把握文章結(jié)構(gòu)的前提下，主要注意細(xì)節(jié)信息。細(xì)節(jié)題題干都是相應(yīng)原文的變形(如同義改寫、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到題干在原文中的出處，再把原文和選項(xiàng)相比較。做題時(shí)，根據(jù)所提問題用尋讀、跳讀的方法可達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。同時(shí)，在閱讀時(shí)也要特別注意文中以粗體、大寫、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字，因?yàn)檫@很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分內(nèi)容的概括。具體答題策略如下：1、先題后文：先讀試題，了解考點(diǎn)；明確目的，快速捕捉，獲取信息。2、題干定向：根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞到文中定位答案范圍，按照題目順序依次而下：問題與材料相同：對號入座；問題與原文相同：同義替換、歸納事實(shí)等。3、生詞模糊：遇到生詞；如無關(guān)答題，直接跳過；涉及答題，則根據(jù)語境、構(gòu)詞法等猜詞。4、信息補(bǔ)全：對于影響理解的省略句，可根據(jù)語境，將其補(bǔ)全。19.Australiansaresomeofthelargestconsumers(消費(fèi)者)ofmeatintheworldandthequalityisextremelyhigh.Themethodsofcookingmeathavechangedgreatlyoverthepastyears,partlybecauseoftheEuropeanandAsiancomerswhohaveintroducedcookingtraditions,andpartlybecauseofanewhealthidea.ClassicEuropeandishesarestillpopular,butAsianfood--withJapaneseandThaijoiningChinese,haslongbeenafavorite.Australians,however,alsolikeatraditionalroastofbeef,lamborporkandvisitorswillfindtheseonmanyrestaurantmenus.Thereisaseeminglyendlesssupplyofethnic(有民族特色的)restaurantsprovidingfoodforthemanynationalitiesthatnowlivehere.High-qualitylocalfoodswithethniccookingmethodshaveproducedsomeofthebestmealsintheworld.MostAustralianfamilieshaveoutdoorbarbecuefacilities.Manyparksandbeacheshavebarbecueareas.Youwillhearthesteadysizzleofmeatandseafoodovercoalsaroundthecountryinsummereveningsandduringweekends.Manysmallhotelsandclubshaveoutdooreatingorbarbecuefacilities,wherecustomerscanchooseandcooktheirownsteak.Chickenisthemostcommonlyusedbirdforeating.Duck,goose,andturkeyarealsobredandAustralianpigeonisamongthebestintheworld.Kangaroosandwaterbuffaloesarealsoslaughteredformeatinsomestates.

54.Thefirstparagraphsuggeststhat________________