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2021-2022學年四川省成都市街子鎮(zhèn)中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——HasTomfinishedhisreportsofar?——Ihavenoidea.He
itthismorning.
A.did
B.hasdone
C.wasdoing
D.haddone參考答案:C略2.Doctorsrecommendedthatamodernhospital__________.A.beingbuilt
B.bebuilt
C.shouldbuild
D.build參考答案:B3.Iusedtohavea_______tothatvase,butIbrokeittheotherday.
A.company
B.companion
C.community
D.accompany參考答案:B略4.Whataweightshefelt______offhermindhearinghersonwassafe.
A.take
B.taking
C.totake
D.taken參考答案:D23.
ProfessorHawkingsteppedintotheofficeIknewthattherewasnohope.A.Unless
B.NowthatC.Although
D.Themoment參考答案:D略6.
Thesuggestionputforwardbyhimattheconference________.A.provedpractical
B.wasprovedtobepracticalC.wasprovedvaluable
D.provedtobevalue參考答案:A7.Thegroundis_____with____leaves.ks5u
A.covering,falling
B.covered,fallingC.covered,fallen
D.covering,fallen參考答案:C8.Weaimtoprovidefreelegalassistanceforpeople,makingiteasierforpeople_____toseekandreceivehelp.
A.invain
B.inpublic
C.inneed
D.inreturn參考答案:C9.Marycomesdownstairsto______acustomercomplainingaboutthepoorservice.
A.hear
B.overhear
C.see
D.watch參考答案:B10.---Couldyougivemealifthome?
---_______.A.Yes,mypleasure
B.No,thankyouC.Yes,withpleasure
D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案:C11.Mr.Black,_______famouseconomistinourcountry,saysthat____healthyenvironmentanddevelopmentshouldbepossibleatthesametime.A.the,the
B.a,the
C.a,a
D.the,不填參考答案:C12.--Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.
---_____.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.A.Nevermind
B.Certainlynot
C.Notatall
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:A13.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas______alloverthecountry.A.companies
B.branchesC.organizations
D.businesses參考答案:Bbranch由“樹枝”引申為“分支機構”。句意:這家銀行總部在北京,但它的支行遍及全國。company“公司”;organization“組織”;business“生意”。14.Pricesofdailygoods_____throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.arebought
B.bought
C.beenbought
D.buying參考答案:B15.Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems—infactfarmoreserious_________thanmobilephonesdo.
A.one
B.ones
C.it
D.those參考答案:B略16.---DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?---____,itwastoohot.A.Notreally
B.Yeah,whynot
C.Oh,great
D.You’reright參考答案:A略17.Don'tputyourbicycle______thewindow.Theglasscanbeeasilybroken.A.against B.with C.beyond D.around參考答案:A18..Inordertomakeroomformorebooks,Iwillthrowtheones___I’mbored.A.which
B.withwhich
C.towhich
D.that參考答案:B略二、翻譯19.漢譯英(15分)
1.總的來說,正是他積極的態(tài)度改變了他的一生。(attitude強調(diào)句)
2.值得贊揚的是,十年來Lily和她的家人主動去照顧那些無家可歸的人。(toone’scredit)
3.盡管很努力,他還是沒有通過這次考試。(ing形式做狀語)
4.最吸引我的是Lucy的收藏品。(主語從句)
5.只有當我們團結起來的時候,我們才會變得強大。(powerful倒裝句)參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Foraclearerpictureofwhatthestudentknows,mostteachersuseanotherkindofexaminationinadditiontoobjectivetests.Theyuse“essay”tests,whichrequirestudentstowritelonganswerstobroad,generalquestionssuchasthefollowing:“MentionseveralwaysinwhichBenjaminFranklinhasinfluencedthinkingofpeopleinhisowncountryandinotherpartsoftheworld.”O(jiān)neadvantageoftheessaytestisthatitreducestheelementofluck.Thestudentcannotgetahighscorejustbymakingaluckyguess.Anotheradvantageisthatitshowstheexaminermorecaresaboutthestudent’sabilitytoputfactstogetherintoameaningfulwhole.Itshouldshowhowdeeplyhehasthoughtaboutthesubject.Sometimes,though,essaytestshavedisadvantages,too.Somestudentsareabletowriterathergoodanswerswithoutreallyknowingmuchaboutthesubject,whileotherstudentswhoactuallyknowthematerialhavetroubleexpressingtheirideasintheessayform.Besides,inanessaytestthestudent’sscoremaydependupontheexaminer’sfeelingsatthetimeofreadingtheanswer.Ifheisfeelingtiredorbored,thestudentmayreceivealowerscorethanheshould.Anotherexaminerreadingthesameanswermightgiveitamuchhighermark.Becauseofthis,theobjectivetestgiveseachstudentafairerchance,andofcourseitiseasierandquickertoscore.Whetheranobjectivetestoranessaytestisused,problemsarise.Whensomeobjectivequestionsareusedalongwithsomeessayquestions,however,afairlyclearpictureofthestudent’sknowledgecanusuallybegotten.67.Whatmayhavebeendiscussedintheprevious(先前的)paragraphs?A.Theessaytest.
B.Howteacherstesttheirstudents.C.Howstudentswritetheiressays.
D.Theobjectivetest.68.Theessaytestispreferredbecause
.A.itshowsmoreaboutthestudent’sunderstandingofthesubjectB.itteststhestudent’sknowledgeofthematerialaswellashisexpressionofideasC.itgiveseachstudentafairerchanceD.itsscoringmaybeinfluencedbytheexaminer’sfeelings69.Theunderlinedword“this”inthethirdparagraphreferstothefactthat
.A.studentsmayreceivealowerscoreinanessaytestB.anotherexaminerusuallygivestheanswerahighermarkC.differentexaminersmaygivethesameessaydifferentscoresD.theobjectivetestgiveseachstudentafairerchance70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheobjectivetestisNOTtrue?A.Itismoreobjectivethantheessaytestintermsofscoring.B.Itallowsthestudentstoguessthecorrectanswerwithoutreallyknowingthematerial.C.Itshowsthestudent’sabilitytothinkaboutdifficultproblems.D.Itiseasyandquicktoscore.參考答案:DACC21.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上填寫答案。Readourguidebecause---trustus---youdon’twanttobetheoneeveryone’srollingtheireyesat.GORIGHTAHEAD:GOLDENRULE:Homeisprettymuchtheonlyplacewhereyoucansafelyblab(閑聊)aboutanythingwithouthavingtoconsidertheneedsofthepeoplearoundyou.HANDLEWITHCAREintheseplaces:Waitingrooms:Peopleheretendtobefeelinganxiousabouttheirnews---notyours.Shopping:Chattingwhileyou’reinlinewillslowdowncheckoutandmakeothershoppersangry.GORIGHTAHEAD:Makecallsquicklyandquietly,andberespectfulofthoseforcedtolisten.DON’TDOITintheseplaces:Museums/libraries/churches:Thereareplaceswegoforpeaceandquiet---it’snotpropertodisturbothers.Moviesandplays:Peoplepaytohearsomeoneotherthanyouperform.Elevators/bathrooms/beautysalons/publictransportation:Noonearoundyoucanescape.Whyforcethemtolistentoyourchitchat?Restaurants:Peoplecomeherepartlytogetawayfromringingphonesandenjoytheirconversations,sodon’tsubjectthemtoyours.GORIGHTAHEAD:Putyourphoneonvibrate(振動)ifyoumustgetacallbutalwayswaituntilyouareoutsidebeforeyoustarttalking.Whiledrivingacar:It’srudetoputotherdriversindanger.SoinsteadofgoingbytheGoldenRulesabove,useavoice-activatedphone(免提電話)---anduseitaslittleaspossible.Youarefourtimesaslikelytogetintoacaraccidentifyou’reonthephonewhileyou’redriving.Hangupalready:Howtopolitelyaskthatloudcell-taketospeaksoftly:Ifyou’reinaplacethathasamanager,askhimorhertodothedirtywork.Otherwise,putonyoursweetestsmile,taptheoffender(冒犯別人者)ontheshoulder,andtryoneofthesecarefullywordedlines:“Wouldyoupleaseendyourcall?Ican’thearwhatthey’resaying?”(Trythiswhenyou’rewatchingmoviesandplays.)“Excuseme,butyou’remakingitreallyhardformetoconcentrate(專心).”(Goodformuseums,
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