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SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending課時訓練Ⅰ基礎夯實Ⅰ.單詞拼寫itisascience(小說),itisbasedonfact.
答案:fictionearneda£1,000(獎金)forbeingthebestsalespersonoftheyear.
答案:bonushavealotof(同情)forher;shehastobringupthechildrenonherown.
答案:sympathythedancerslookedso(優(yōu)雅的)astheymovedslowlyonthestage.
答案:elegantwalkedinandsawhersittingonthefloor,(堆積)booksintoabox.
答案:piling6.“Actually,I’mleavingyou,”shesaid,continuingtoexamineher(指甲).
答案:fingernailsseemsquite(荒謬的)toexpectanyonetodrivefor3hoursjustfora20-minutemeeting.
答案:absurd’msureheisdeadbutthe(可怕的)thingisnotknowinghowithappened.
答案:awfulhadnoideathatMikehada(n)(曖昧關系)withCarolyn!
答案:affair(羨慕)herabilitytotalktopeopleshe’snevermetbefore.
答案:envyⅡ.選詞填空testoutleave...aloneturnaroundringupafterallreachfororrather1.thosecakes.They’refortheguests.
答案:Leave;aloneteamwantedtotheirnewcarontheracetrack.
答案:test;outHenrybutgotnoreply.
答案:rangup4.andletmelookatyourback.
答案:Turnaroundcouldn’thelpus;hedidn’twantto.
答案:orratherthesalt,andknockedoverabottleofwine.
答案:reachedforknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,but,he’sdonehisbest.
答案:afterallⅢ.用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空’mbusy’llringyouintenminutes.
答案:backringmebeforecoming.
答案:up’tring;Ihaven’tfinishedmystory.
答案:offturnthesentenceEnglish.
答案:intoreallyexpectedhimtoturnontime.
答案:up’msurethingswillturnallright.
答案:outofpeoplehavetobeturnedfromthestadium.
答案:awaycanturnhimforhelp.
答案:toⅣ.完成句子looks(更像一個職員而不像是經(jīng)理).(more...than...)
答案:morelikeaclerkthanamanagermothermentionedthat(她渴望見到你).(desire)
答案:shehaddesiredtomeetyouwoman(系著圍裙的)brokeintotheroomsothathehadto(宣布會議結(jié)束).(declare)
答案:wearinganapron;declarethemeetingoverthough(醫(yī)生說不必恐慌),Istillfeltabitanxious.(alarm)
答案:thedoctorsaidtherewasnoneedforalarm(這名司機陪他去看了醫(yī)生),hedidn’tgetsatisfaction.(accompany)
答案:thedriveraccompaniedhimtothedoctor’s6.(當她仔細看這條項鏈時),thesalesgirlpersuadedherthatitwouldbringherluck.(scan)
答案:Asshescannedthenecklacewas(你的發(fā)型引起了我們的注意).(強調(diào)句)
答案:yourhaircutthatattracted/drewourattentionshethoughtheryoungestchildwasthecleverest,(她總是偏愛他).(favour)
答案:shealwaysfavouredhimⅤ.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面短文Arobotusedforhousework1.(test)outinalookedlikeatallandhandsomeman2.smoothhair,speakinginadeepwasgoingtobeawayfromhomesohebroughtsucharobot3.(accompany)hiswifedidn’tliketheideaatthebeginning,4.sheagreedtoitat5.firstsightofTony,ClairewasTonyofferedtohelpherwithdressing,Clairefelt,TonybegantowinClaire’shelpedClairerealizeherdreamsbymakingherhomeelegant,givingher6.newhaircut,changingthemakeupsheworeandgivingheradviceonheraparty,alltheguests7.wereinvitedenviedClaireverymuch8.theysawherhousecompletelychanged.
Afterthetest,thecompanywassatisfiedwithTony’sreportbecausehehad9.(success)madeawomanregainherconfidence,althoughheshouldn’tmakeherfallin10.withhim.
答案:testedaccompany能力提升Ⅵ.閱讀理解導學號53070008(2023安徽,D)Thereareanextremelylargenumberofantsindividual(個體的)anthardlyweighsanything,butputtogethertheyweighroughlythesameasallofalsolivenearlyeverywhere,exceptonfrozenmountaintopsandaroundtheanimalstheirsize,antshavebeenastonishinglysuccessful,largelyduetotheirwonderfulsocialbehavior.Incolonies(群體)thatrangeinsizefromafewhundredtotensofmillions,theyorganizetheirliveswithacleardivisionofmoreamazingishowtheyachievethislevelofweusesoundandsighttocommunicate,antsdependprimarilyonpheromones(外激素),chemicalssentoutbyindividualsandsmelledortastedbyfellowmembersoftheiranantfindsfood,itproducesapheromonethatwillleadothersstraighttowherethefoodanindividualantcomesunderattackorisdying,itsendsoutanalarmpheromonetowarnthecolonytoprepareforaconflictasadefenseunit.Infact,whenitcomestotheartofwar,antshavenoarecompletelyfearlessandwillreadilytakeonacreaturemuchlargerthanthemselves,attackinginlargegroupsandovercomingtheiristheirdevotiontothecommongoodofthecolonythatnotonlysoldierantsbutalsoworkerantswillsacrificetheirlivestohelpdefeatanenemy.
Behavinginthisselflessanddevotedmanner,theselittlecreatureshavesurvivedonEarthformorethan140millionyears,farlongerthantheythinkasone,theyhaveacollective(集體的)intelligencegreaterthanyouwouldexpectfromitsindividualparts.canlearnfromthepassagethatantsare.
willingtosharefoodfoundaroundthepolessuccessfulthanallotheranimalsmanytoachieveanyleveloforganization解析:細節(jié)理解題。從第一段第三句“Theyalsolivenearlyeverywhere,exceptonfrozenmountaintopsandaroundthepoles.”可知,在高寒地區(qū)和兩極地區(qū)沒有螞蟻。答案:Bcanusepheromonesfor.
enemies labor解析:細節(jié)理解題。從第二段第三句“Whereweusesoundandsighttocommunicate,antsdependprimarilyonpheromones...”可知,螞蟻可通過外激素與同類交流。答案:Bdoestheunderlinedexpression“takeon”inParagraph3mean?. .with. against.解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上一句的描述和本句中的fearless,readily可知,它們在戰(zhàn)爭中無所畏懼,因而會攻擊比它們體型更大的動物。fightagainst“攻擊”。故選D項。答案:Dofthefollowingcontributesmosttothesurvivalofants?behavior. size.number. weight.解析:細節(jié)理解題。從第四段第一句中的“Behavinginthisselflessanddevotedmanner,theselittlecreatureshavesurvivedonEarth”可以看出,它們能生存主要原因是它們無私奉獻的精神。答案:AⅦ.語法填空(2023廣東廣州模擬)AlthoughSocrates(蘇格拉底)waspoorallhislife,heneveraskedhispupilstopayfortheirtaught1.theloveofwisdom,notfor2.hehadtosaywasalwaysnewandworthhispupilslovedhim.Buthisunusualwaysofteachingandhisdemandthatstudentsalwaysaskquestionsmadehimsome3.(danger)rulersdidnotwanttobethey4.(false)accusedSocratesofteachingyoungmenbadthingsand5.(lead)themtoignorefactSocrateswasaveryreligiousenemieshadhim6.(arrest),andhewassentencedtodeathbypoisoning.Duringthe30daysbeforehewasputtodeath,hisfriendsandpupils7.(allow)tovisithiminhiswereastonishedtofindthat8.wascalmandhadnofearofthedeadlypoisonwasfinallybroughttoSocrates,hisfriendswerein9
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