2021-2022學(xué)年北京交道口中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年北京交道口中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Abicycleisoftenfarmore

thanacarinbusycities．A．convenient

Bcontent

Cvaluable

D.attractive參考答案：A2.35．Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce．

A．tosee;going

B．tosee;go

C．see;togo

D．see;go參考答案：B略3.Oh,it’syou!I________you.Youusedtobefat.Whendidyouloseyourweight?A.didn’trecognize

B.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognized

D.wouldn’trecognize參考答案：A4.________thetroubletheywerein,theystillmanagedtohelpuswithsomemoney.A.Inspiteof

B.Despiteof

C.Intermsof

D.Insightof參考答案：A5.Let’s_______ourpersonalfeelingsfornow,andgettoourbusiness.A.setup

B.setoff

C.setabout

D.setaside參考答案：D6.FredissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass,butbelieveitornot,he_____passedthelastexam.

A.ultimately

B.successfully

C.permanently

D.hardly參考答案：D7.Motherwasalwaysabit__________ifwefailedtoarrivehomeontimeespeciallyonweekends.

A.curious B.anxious C.conscious D.eager參考答案：B8.Thecompany’sheadquartersare______Shenzhen,aspecialeconomicaldevelopmentzone.A.basedof

B.basedon

C.basedin

D.basedoff參考答案：C略9.Angerandhatredboiledwithinher,butsheforcedherselfto_______thesmilingfacethatpeoplehadalwaysseen.

A.preserve

B.handle

C.infect

D.fold參考答案：A略10.I________haveusedthecomputerwithoutaskingyoufirst.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t參考答案：C略11.Sam someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.pickedup B.pickoff C.pickedout D.pickedon參考答案：A12.E-mail,aswellastelephones,_______animportantpartinourdailycommunication.

A.play

B．haveplayed

C．a(chǎn)replaying

D.isplaying 參考答案：D13.Assoonas______concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame______greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A．a(chǎn);the

B．the;a C．the;/

D．a(chǎn);a參考答案：B略14.Ihavebeensearching______inthelibraryforapreviouscasetoaccusehimoflying.A.thoroughly

B.normally

C.extraordinarily

D.immediately參考答案：A15.Itisrequestedthateachoftheteachersinvited________aperformanceattheparty.A.shouldgive B.willgive C.hastogive D.mustgive

參考答案：A16.Theexaminationmadehim________oftheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.A．opposite

B．scared

C．a(chǎn)ware

D．doubtful參考答案：A17.Howevermuchyouhavedone,yououghtto

thehelpyou’vereceivedfromothers.

A．donate

B．a(chǎn)cknowledge

C．conduct

D．guarantee參考答案：B略18.Thedesksandseatscanbe_____totheheightoflittlekids.

A.enlarged B.adjusted

C.accelerated D.arranged參考答案：B二、翻譯19.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。71．IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereached

alargemarket.(what)當(dāng)我們到達(dá)一個(gè)看上去像是大市場(chǎng)的地方時(shí)，我看不見(jiàn)王平了。72．Doyouwanttohavethedictionary

orwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?(deliver)你是想叫人把詞典送到你家還是愿意自己來(lái)店里??？73．Theysaidthattheman

murderandwaslikelytobesentencedtolifeimprisonment.(accuse)

他們說(shuō)那個(gè)人被指控犯了謀殺罪，很可能被判終身監(jiān)禁。74．So

thenovelthatshedidn’tnoticeherfatherstandingatthedoor.(absorb)

她是如此全神貫注地讀那本小說(shuō)，以致于沒(méi)有注意到她父親正站在門(mén)口。75．

tomewhetheryougoorstay.(difference)

你是去是留對(duì)我都沒(méi)有關(guān)系。76．

,ifyourskingetsburneditcanbeverydangerous.(imagine)

正如你能夠想像到的那樣，如果你的皮膚燒傷了，就可能非常嚴(yán)重。77．ItwasJohn’squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschool

.(save)

正是約翰敏捷的思維和在學(xué)校學(xué)到的急救技術(shù)挽救了那位母親的命。78．Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,noone

paintsuchrealisticpictures.(able)要是當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)透視法，人們就不可能畫(huà)出如此逼真的畫(huà)。79．HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorker,diedin1919,

theAmericanpeople.(leave)HenryClayFrick是紐約的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的藝術(shù)收藏品留給了美國(guó)人民。80．Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetry

,studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.(choose)

有了這么多可供選擇的詩(shī)歌類(lèi)型，學(xué)生們最終也許想自己作詩(shī)了。參考答案：71.whatlookedlike72.deliveredtoyourhome73.wasaccusedof74.absorbedwasshein75.Itmakesnodifference或Itdoesn’tmakeanydifference76.Asyoucanimagine77.thatsavedthemother’slife78.wouldhavebeenableto79.leavinghisartcollectionto80.tochoosefrom三、閱讀理解20.TheearlierThanksgivinginCanadawastocelebratetheearlierstartofwinterintheNorth,endingtheharvestseasonearlier.ThanksgivinginCanadadidnothaveafixeddateuntilthelate19thcentury.ManyoftheindividualCanadianprovinceshaddeclaredtheirowndaysofThanksgiving.ThefirstofficialCanadianThanksgivingoccurredonApril15,1872,whenthenationwascelebratingthePrinceofWales’recoveryfromaseriousillness.Bytheendofthe19thcentury,ThanksgivingDaywasnormallycelebratedonNovember6.However,whenWorldWarⅠended,theArmisticeDayholidaywasusuallyheldduringthesameweek.Topreventthetwoholidaysfromconflictingwitheachother,in1957theCanadianParliamentdeclaredThanksgivingtobeobservedonitspresentdateonthesecondMondayofOctober.MuchasinCanada,ThanksgivingintheUnitedStateswasobservedonvariousdatesthroughouthistory.FromthetimeoftheFoundingFathersuntilthetimeofLincoln,thedateThanksgivingwasobservedvariedfromstatetostate.ThefinalThursdayinNovemberhadbecomethedateofcustominmoststatesbythebeginningofthe19thcentury.ModernThanksgivingwasfirstofficiallycalledforinallstatesin1863byAbrahamLincoln.InfluencedbySarahJosephaHale,whowroteletterstopoliticiansforaround40yearstryingtomakeitanofficialholiday,LincolndeclaredthedatetobethefinalThursdayinNovemberinanattempttoraiseasenseofAmericanunitybetweentheNorthernandSouthernstates.However,anationwideofficialThanksgivingdatewasnotrealizeduntilthe1870s.OnDecember26,1941,PresidentFranklinD.RoseveltchangedthenationalThanksgivingDayfromthelastThursdayinNovembertothefourthThursday.9.WhatdoCanadaandtheUSAhaveincommonaboutThanksgiving?A.TheybothhavefixeddatesofThanksgivinginhistoryB.TheybothcelebratetheirThanksgivingonthefourthThursdayofNovember.C.TheybothcelebratedtheirfirstofficialThanksgivinginthe1870s.D.Theybothobservedthanksgivingtoraiseasenseofunityoftheircountries.10.WhomadeAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovemberofficially?A.AbrahamLincoln.

B.SarahJosephaHale.C.Franklin

D.Roosevelt.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofthedatesThanksgivinginCanadaandAmerica.B.ThefirstofficialThanksgivinginCanadaandAmerica.C.ModernThanksgivinginCanadaandAmerica.D.ThecustomsofThanksgivinginCanadaandAmerica.參考答案：9.C

10.C

11.A這篇短文主要介紹了加拿大和美國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——感恩節(jié)。以及這個(gè)節(jié)日的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容及感恩目的。9.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句MuchasinCanada,ThanksgivingintheUnitedStateswasobservedonvariousdatesthroughouthistory.可知，他們慶祝他們的第一個(gè)正式的感恩節(jié)在19世紀(jì)70年代。故選C。10.C11.A主旨大意題。這篇短文主要介紹了加拿大和美國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——感恩節(jié)。以及這個(gè)節(jié)日的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容及感恩目的。故選A。21.Youcantellalotaboutacountryfromitspassport.Coloristhefirstgive-away.Nationstendtopickcolor1sthatreflecttheirnationalcharacter.NewZealanddecoratesitsfamousrugbyteam,itsairlineanditspassportsinthenation’sfavoritecolor1—black.ManyIslamiccountrieshavegreenpassportsbecauseoftheimportanceofthecolor1intheMuslimfaith.Butaswellasastatementofnationalidentity,color1canshowinternationalcooperation.TheBritishpassportwasoriginallyanavyblue.ButafterBritainjoinedtheEuropeanUnionin1973,itswitchedtoburgundyred（酒紅色）likeotherEUcountries.Thecommoncolor1wassupposedtomakeEuropeanpassportsinstantlyrecognizable.Butsincecolor1scan’tbepatented（專(zhuān)利）,nothingstopsotherswiththesameidea.AnumberofcountriesthatlongtojointheEUhavechangedtheirpassportstoburgundytoo.MeanwhileBritainhasdecidedtoleavetheclub.ItsgovernmenthasannouncedthattheUKpassportswillreturntonavyblueafterBreit（脫歐）.IfyouhaveapassportfromSingaporeorSouthKorea,youareinpossessionofoneofthemostpowe3rfultraveldocumentsonearth.Passportpowerismeasuredbythenumberofcountriestheholdercanaccessvisa-free.Currentlysharingfirstplaceinthepowerrankings,SingaporeanandSouthKoreanpassportsprovidevisa-freeaccessto162countrieseach.Britishpassportholderssharefourthplaceinthepowerrankingwithsixothernations,eachaccessing159countriesvisa-free.Americansrankedfifthwithaccessto158.Somalia,Syria,PakistanandIraqareamongtheworld’sleastpowerfulpassports.Afghanistanisthelowestrankingofall,withvisa0freeaccesstojust26countries.Havingtogetavisaisnotapieceifcake.Firstthereisthenever-endingform.Thentherearelengthyappointmentsandexpensivefees.Somevisasalsorequiretravelerstopre-bookedflightstoprovethattheyintendtoreturnhome.Butthereareunexpectedadvantagestosomeoftheworld’sweakerpassports.Middle-rankingNamibiaisoneofjustahandfulofcountries,whosecitizenscanenterAngolavisa-free.Indiaisoneofonlythreecountries,whosecitizenshavevisa-freeaccesstoBhutan.Alow-rankingpassportlimitsyourchoices,butnotyoursenseofadventure.12.Whatdothefirstthreeparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A.Thecolor1ofthepassport.

B.Theoriginofthepassport.C.Theinfluenceofthepassport.

D.Therecognitionofthepassport.13.Whatisrelatedtothepassportaccordingtothepassage?A.Nationalpopulation.

B.Nationalhistory.C.Internationalcooperation.

D.Internationalsecurity.14.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderinthepowerrankingofthepassport?A.Singapore,Iraq,Britain,Somalia.B.SouthKorea,Britain,America,Syria.C.India,Afghanistan,Pakistan,Namibia.D.America,Britain,Singapore,Namibia.15.WhichsteptogetavisaisNotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?A.Fillinmanyforms.B.Pay