黑龍江省哈爾濱市新世紀(jì)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市新世紀(jì)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Harbin,thecapitalofHeilongjiangprovince,alwaysdrawsmanytouristseverywinter,foritis_______iniceandsnowduringthelongcoldmonths.A.adequate

B.abundant

C.accessible

D.appropriate參考答案：B2.Onebrandofwatchesisforpeoplewholike______adventure,withadsfeaturing______autoracerorapilotwearingthem.A./;an B.an;/ C.the;the D.an;the參考答案：A34.Weshoulddevelopthesunshineprojectactively,becauseitcansave_______resourcesaswellasreducepollution.

A.power

B.strength

C.force

D.energy參考答案：D略4.IfonlyI

toBeijingnow.A.canfly

B.couldfly

C.flied

D.flying參考答案：B5.Instantmessengershavetheirownshorthandlanguage.Grammarisn'timportant.InEnglish,instantmessengerscan________articles（冠詞）,pronouns（代詞）,etc.A.cutout

B.leaveout

C.pickout

D.breakout參考答案：B6.Averytalkativestrangersatnexttomeonthetrain.Shetalkedtomeasifwe_______friendsforyears.

A.are

B.were

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：D略7.Asurveydonerecentlyshowsthatnotallparents__________theirchildrentakingpartintheweekendclasses.A.escapefrom

B.leadto

C.accuseof

D.approveof參考答案：D句意：最近做的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明，不是所有的父母都贊成他們的孩子參加周末課程。approveof“贊成，贊同”。8._____hegotoffthebus,didhefindhispocket_____.A.Notuntil;stolen

B.Unless;gone

C.Notuntil;picked

D.Unless;lost參考答案：C9.Itwouldbeverysafeifyou_____thedoor______tothegarden.A.fasten;led

B.willfasten;leadsC.fastened;leading

D.fastened;tolead參考答案：CC此處為虛擬語氣，條件句中用一般過去時，主句中用would+v.(原形)表示對現(xiàn)在的虛擬;第二空用分詞作后置定語。10.JustasIwasleavingthehouse,it________tomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.A.happened

B.occurredC.tookplace D.reminded參考答案：B此題考查句型Itoccurredtosb.that“突然發(fā)現(xiàn)”。11.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout______hisnotes.A.bringingup

B.referringto

C.lookingfor

D.tryingon參考答案：B12.Thereare158footstepsbetweenthebusstopandhome,butitcan____________to180ifyouaren’tinahurry,likemaybeifyou’rewearingplatformshoes.A.signal B.adjust C.stretch D.attend參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：從公交車站和家之間有158步，但是如果你不著急的話，就像你穿著松糕鞋，步數(shù)可以延長到180步。A.signal發(fā)信號；B.adjust調(diào)整；C.stretch延長、延伸；D.attend參加。分析句子可知，穿著松糕鞋，走路步幅變小，因此步數(shù)從158延長到180，故選C。13.—Lateagainthismorning,andeverythingisinacompletemess!—Be_______.Evenafewminuteswillgiveyourdayaheadstart.A.acoldfish B.aluckydog C.anearlybird D.adarkhorse參考答案：C【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：今天早上又遲到了，一切都亂作一團(tuán)！做一只早起的鳥。即使只有幾分鐘也會讓你的一天有一個好的開始。A.acoldfish冷漠的人；B.aluckydog幸運(yùn)兒；C.anearlybird早起的鳥；D.adarkhorse出乎意料的獲勝者。根據(jù)句意可知，anearlybird意為“早起的鳥”，符合句意，故選C。14.Manydifficultieshave______asaresultoftheoveruseofcoalA.risen

B.arisen

C.raised

D.arose參考答案：B略15.Muchtothecouple'scomfort，theirincomeisnowdouble________itwasfiveyearsago.A．that

B．thanC．whichD．what參考答案：D16.HercompositionwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_______ofit.A.meaning

B.message

C.excuse

D.sense參考答案：D17.----Sorry,yourname

meforthemoment.

----That’sallright.I’mFrank.

A.escapes

B.supports

C.runs

D.covers

參考答案：A18.Thefruit________

freshinhisshopsellswell.

A．looking

B．looked

C．looks

D．tobelooked參考答案：A略二、完型填空19.—Everydaythereisalwayssomuchworktodo.IthinkI'mgoingtobedrivenmad.—________．It'sgoingtobeallright.A．Noway B．GoaheadC．Keepcool D．Nevermind參考答案：C句意為：——工作總是這么多，我都快瘋了?！３掷潇o。一切都會過去的。Keepcool“保持冷靜，有話好好說”，符合句意。Noway“沒門”；Goahead“著手做某事，盡管去做”；Nevermind“不必?fù)?dān)心”。20.Ialwayspreferredtotakeon（承擔(dān)）morethanIshouldwhenIwasayoungman.Attimes,itwastoprovetomyselfthatIcould____21____it.Atothertimes,itwastopleasesomeoneandgain____22____formyefforts.Thissometimesledto____23____orfrustration（挫?。?WhenIwasanITmanageraftercollegegraduationIwas____24____toworkwithawealthcustomerandbeago-between（中間人）formycompany.Itookontheassignment____25____,thinkingthatthismightbemytimetoshine.____26____,thecustomer’sdemandsprovedtobemorethanIcoulddowith.Andthecompanychoseto____27____thecustomerandtrytomeethisunreasonablerequirementsratherthansticktowhatwehad____28____offeredinthecontract.Asyoucanimagine,thisledtoalotofunexpected____29____andarguingwithsomeofthestaff（職員）who____30____todoanythingoutsidetheirscope（范圍）ofwork.Irememberwalkingintomyofficeonemorning,openingmylaptopand____31____theblankscreenforlong,thinkingtomyself:WhatshouldIdo?Thatwasa(n)____32____timeinmylifeandthenIfinallyhadtogiveupmyfirstjoband____33____thatcompanysadly.Perhaps,Ithoughtthen,Icouldfindthe____34____thatdidn’tinvolvedealingwithdifficultpeopleanddifficultsituations.ButlaterIrealized:Isthis____35____inourmodernworld?No,itisimpossible.Now,Iknow,Ishouldn’trunawayfromthe____36____Ifacedinlife.Ihadtolearnhowtodealwiththem.I____37____notpersevering（堅持）inmyjob.Weshouldtrainourselvestolookatthingsfroma____38____pointofview,becausethatisfarbetterthanbeing____39____inthebadcircledepression.I’vecometo____40____thatwhenfacedwithdifficulties,Ishouldnotgiveup,butpreserve.21.A.send

B.research

C.handle

D.attempt22.A.recognition

B.honor

C.information

D.news23.A.patience

B.pleasure

C.stress

D.appreciation24.A.assigned

B.hoped

C.forbidden

D.wished25.A.strongly

B.happily

C.unwillingly

D.anxiously26.A.Moreover

B.Additionally

C.Therefore

D.However27.A.lookinto

B.beagainst

C.waitfor

D.befor28.A.frequently

B.fluently

C.originally

D.gradually29.A.programs

B.problems

C.goals

D.results30.A.longed

B.refused

C.preferred

D.agreed31.A.staringat

B.aimingat

C.pointingat

D.shoutingat32.A.funny

B.easy

C.difficult

D.amazing33.A.left

B.charged

C.shut

D.lost34.A.lesson

B.life

C.truth

D.job35.A.urgent

B.necessary

C.reasonable

D.possible36.A.choices

B.challenges

C.facts

D.chances37.A.regret

B.think

C.consider

D.allow38.A.common

B.simple

C.positive

D.valuable39.A.required

B.limited

C.hidden

D.trapped40.A.suppose

B.understand

C.consume

D.expect參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.B本文是作者的工作感悟，同時我們也從中獲得啟示。作者還是個年輕人的時候，總是喜歡承擔(dān)更多的事情，當(dāng)面對困難時，我不應(yīng)該放棄，而是堅持下去。21.考查動詞。A.send發(fā)送；B.research研究；C.handle處理；D.attempt企圖。有時，我要向自己證明我應(yīng)付得了。故C項(xiàng)切題。22.考查名詞。A.recognition識別，承認(rèn)；B.honor榮譽(yù)；C.information信息；

D.news新聞。在其他時候是為了取悅某人，并為我的努力獲得認(rèn)可。故A項(xiàng)切題。23.考查名詞。A.patience耐心；B.pleasure快樂；C.stress壓力；D.appreciation欣賞。這有時會導(dǎo)致壓力或沮喪。故C項(xiàng)切題。24.考查動詞。A.assigned分配；B.hoped希望；C.forbidden禁止；D.wished愿望。大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，當(dāng)我還是一名IT經(jīng)理時，我被分配為一位有限客戶工作，并成為我公司的中間人。故A項(xiàng)切題。25.考查副詞。A.strongly強(qiáng)有力地；B.happily高興地；C.unwillingly不愿意地；D.anxiously焦慮地。我愉快地接受了任務(wù)，認(rèn)為這可能是我閃耀的時刻。故B項(xiàng)切題。26.考查副詞。A.Moreover另外；B.Additionally此外；C.Therefore因此；

D.However然而。然而，事實(shí)證明，客戶的要求超出了我的能力。故D項(xiàng)切題?！军c(diǎn)睛】.在做完形填空時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。把握住這一點(diǎn)，做起題來就會得心應(yīng)手。27.考查動詞詞組。A.lookinto調(diào)查；B.beagainst反對；C.waitfor等待；

D.befor支持。公司選擇為客戶提供服務(wù)，并試圖滿足他的不合理要求，而不是堅持我們最初在合同中提出的要求。故D項(xiàng)切題。28.考查副詞。A.frequently頻繁地；B.fluently流利地；C.originally最初；

D.gradually漸漸地。公司選擇為客戶提供服務(wù)，并試圖滿足他的不合理要求，而不是堅持我們最初在合同中提出的要求。故C項(xiàng)切題。29.考查名詞。A.programs程序；B.problems問題；C.goals目標(biāo)；D.results結(jié)果。這導(dǎo)致了許多意想不到的問題，并與一些拒絕在工作范圍之外做任何事情的員工爭論。故B項(xiàng)切題。30.考查動詞。A.longed渴望；B.refused拒絕；C.preferred更喜歡；D.agreed同意。這導(dǎo)致了許多意想不到的問題，并與一些拒絕在工作范圍之外做任何事情的員工爭論。故B項(xiàng)切題。31.考查動詞詞組。A.staringat盯著；B.aimingat瞄準(zhǔn)；C.pointingat指向；

D.shoutingat大喊。我記得有一天早上，我走進(jìn)辦公室，打開筆記本電腦，盯著空白屏幕看了很久---。故A項(xiàng)切題。32.考查形容詞。A.funny有趣的；B.easy容易的；C.difficult困難的；D.amazing令人驚訝的。那是我一生中最艱難的時刻，然而我不得不放棄我的第一份工作，傷心地離開了那家公司。故C項(xiàng)切題。33.考查動詞。A.left離開；B.charged收費(fèi)；C.shut關(guān)閉；D.lost失去。那是我一生中最艱難的時刻，然而我不得不放棄我的第一份工作，傷心地離開了那家公司。故A項(xiàng)切題。34.考查名詞。A.lesson功課；B.life生活；C.truth事實(shí)；D.job工作。我當(dāng)時想，我能找到一份不涉及到與困難的人打交道和困難處境的工作。故D項(xiàng)切題。35.考查形容詞。A.urgent緊急的；B.necessary必要的；C.reasonable合情合理的；D.possible可能的。但后來我意識到：這在我們的現(xiàn)代世界是不可能的嗎？故D項(xiàng)切題。36.考查名詞。A.choices選擇；B.challenges挑戰(zhàn)；C.facts事實(shí)；D.chances機(jī)會。我不應(yīng)該逃避我在生活中所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，我必須學(xué)會如何處理它們。故B項(xiàng)切題。37.考查動詞。A.regret后悔；B.think想，認(rèn)為；C.consider考慮；D.allow允許。我后悔沒有堅持我的工作。故A項(xiàng)切題。38.考查形容詞。A.common共同的，普遍的；B.simple簡單的；C.positive積極的；D.valuable有價值的。我們應(yīng)該訓(xùn)練自己以積極的態(tài)度看待問題，因?yàn)檫@比陷入惡性循環(huán)的沮喪要好得多。故C項(xiàng)切題。39.考查動詞。A.required要求；B.limited限制；C.hidden隱藏；D.trapped圍困，陷入困境。我們應(yīng)該訓(xùn)練自己以積極的態(tài)度看待問題，因?yàn)檫@比陷入惡性循環(huán)的沮喪要好得多。故D項(xiàng)切題。40.考查動詞。A.suppose假設(shè)；B.understand明白；C.consume消費(fèi)；D.expect期盼。我已經(jīng)意識到，當(dāng)面對困難時，我不應(yīng)該放棄，而是堅持下去。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TelevisionintheUnitedStatesisfree.Topayforprograms,therearemanyadvertisements.Oftentheseadvertisementsareshortplayswithactors.ThefollowingtelevisionadvertisementislikemanyothersthatAmericansseedaily.Weseeamanandhiswifeatthebreakfasttable.Theyhavebeenmarriedforalongtime.Theyarenotspeakingtoeachother.Theyhaven'tspokentoeachotheratthebreakfasttableforyears.Thehusbandisreadinghisnewspaper.Wecan'tseehisface.Thewifelooksveryboredasshepoursacupofcoffeeforhim.Today,sheisusinganewkindofcoffeeforthefirsttime.Thehusbandpicksuphiscup.Heisn'tveryinterested.Hetasteshiscoffee.Suddenlyheputsdownhisnewspaper.Somethingisdifferent!Canitbethecoffee?Hetakesanothertaste.It'swonderful!Hesmiles.Helooksathiswifeandsaysinamazement,"D