河南省安陽(yáng)市縣第一職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

河南省安陽(yáng)市縣第一職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mymotherdidn’t____usleavingKunmingatonce,sowehadtostaytherefor____twodays.A.approve;other

B.approveof;more

C.approveof;another

D.approve;another參考答案：C略2.When_________help,thestudentoftensays“Thankyou”.A.offering B.tooffer C.tobeoffered D.offered參考答案：D3.Iwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeing

tovideogamesbutfortunatelyImanagedtogetridofit.A．a(chǎn)dded

B．a(chǎn)ccustomed

C．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．a(chǎn)ddicted參考答案：D4.Robertissaid_______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudy

D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案：A5.Yoursisterissaid______inthesupermarketwhenshewasdoingshoppingyesterday.

A.tobetreatedbadly

B.treatingbadly

C.beingbadlytreated

D.tohavebeenbadlytreated參考答案：D6.Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping．

A．What

B．which

C．where

D．that參考答案：A7.Havingbeenoutofworkforalongtime,hehadnomoneyto________.A．liveon

B．dependonC．reston

D．baseon參考答案：答案：Aliveon“靠……生活”；dependon“依賴/靠……”；reston“靠在……休息”；baseon“以……為基礎(chǔ)”，應(yīng)是“這個(gè)人沒(méi)有錢生活”，故正確答案為A。8.Hisformerteacher’slettercanactasa

forhiminhisapplicationforthedegreeinphysicsfromOxford.A.deadline

B.plotC.reference

D.conference參考答案：C考查名詞辨析。句意：他以前的老師的來(lái)信可以作為他申請(qǐng)牛津物理學(xué)學(xué)位的依據(jù)。deadline最后期限，截止期限；plot情節(jié)，密謀；reference參考，參考書(shū)，證明人；conference會(huì)議，討論會(huì)。9.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.

approach

B.passage

C.way

D.access參考答案：D10.—Howdidyourfatherdealwithyou？—Wewereluckyto_____beingpunished.A.break

B.run

C.stop

D.escape參考答案：D略11.Beautifulclothesoftenappeal

younggirls.A.at

B.in

C.to

D.of參考答案：C12.Ihopeherhealthgreatlybythetimewecomebacknextyear.

A.improves B.improvedC.willbeimproved D.willhaveimproved參考答案：D提示:bythetime引出時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,句中comeback用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻以前必定完成的行為,應(yīng)該用將來(lái)完成時(shí),排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)。improve意為“好轉(zhuǎn),變得更好”,為不及物動(dòng)詞,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是錯(cuò)誤的,排除C項(xiàng)。

13.Everyoneinthevillageknowshis________tohisoldparents.A.good

B.goodsC.goodly

D.goodness參考答案：D句意：村里的每個(gè)人都知道他對(duì)父母的孝心。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，只有D項(xiàng)符合句意。14.Happinessoftencomestothosetrytohelpothersanddosomethingworthwhile.Awhom

B.who

C.what

D.which參考答案：B15.---Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.---Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforasecond-handone.A.saves

B.saved

C.willsave

D.willhavesaved參考答案：D16.--Stevenhasbeenabsentfromschoolfordays.What'sthematterwithhim?--He___offtheladdertheotherday,butmuchtoourrelief,heisonthewaytorecovering.A.fell

B.isfalling

C.wasfalling

D.hasfallen參考答案：A17.ThegenerousdonationfromChinatothesufferersinthekillingIndianOceanQuake-tsunamihas________theChinesepeople’sunselfishnessandinternationalism.A.letout

B.

takenout

C.givenout

D.broughtout參考答案：D18.Infactmostpeopleinthatareaare_______thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwars.A.pooreroff

B.worseoff

C.betteroff

D.richeroff參考答案：B二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday，myfatherarrivedathisschoolandwalkedupthe

37

forhisfirstperiod.Hewashavingavery

38

daybecausethediseasewasreallytakingeverythingoutofhim.He

39

onceandbruised(擦傷)hiskneebuthestillkeptgoing.

40

didheknowthatsomeonewaswatching.Astheday

41

hisstepsbegantogetalittlelighter.Attheendoftheday,hewasabouttoleave

42

ayounggirlenteredhisoffice.Hehadmetherinthehallwaybutshewasnotoneofhis

43

.Heaskedwhathecoulddoforherandshesaid,“Ijustwantedtothankyoufor

44

mylife.”Helookedatherandcouldn’t

45

whathehaddone.Shethenwenton

46

.“WhenIgotupthismorning,IfeltasifIwasattheendofmy

47

andreadytokillmyself.ButwhenIsawyoutryingtogoupthestairsandthenyoufell,Ifelt

48

andthefeelingofsadnessjustkeptgetting

49

.Andnowyouarewalkingas

50

asever.It’sreallytruethateverythingwillgetbetterasthedaysgoon.”31.A.information B.research C.knowledge D.experience32.A.favorable B.believable C.reasonable D.available33.A.obvious

B.special C.natural

D.strange34.A.abandoned

B.followed C.taught

D.attended35.A.stories B.jokes C.songs D.humors36.A.connect

B.change

C.mean D.defeat37.A.mountains

B.stairs C.ladders

D.streets38.A.normal

B.pleasant C.simple

D.difficult39.A.fell

B.stood

C.happened

D.appeared40.A.Few

B.Little

C.Seldom

D.Never41.A.arrived B.progressed C.broke

D.stopped42.A.until

B.before

C.when D.while43.A.students B.friends

C.teachers

D.workers44.A.losing

B.giving

C.passing

D.saving45.A.writedown

B.figureout C.cutoff

D.putup46.A.responding

B.admitting C.explaining

D.complaining47.A.rope

B.wall

C.road

D.work48.A.sorry

B.bad

C.lucky

D.proud49.A.lower

B.weaker

C.higher

D.stronger50.A.carefully

B.quickly

C.lightly

D.slowly參考答案：20.WhilevolunteeringinTanzania，mywifeandIgottheideaofwhatwecalla“streetlibrary”becausechildreninourneighbourhoodwereabletoreadbuthadno___21___atallWehadanideatomakebooks___22___tolocalchildrenwhowantedtoread.We___23___afamousinternationalcharityforcollectingmoney.We___24___booksinthreebookstoresofthecapitalcity.MywifeSue___25___all180bookswithsticky-backedpapertokeepthemclean.Alocalmanmadesome___26___

tostorethebooks.Imadesome“l(fā)ibrarycards"and___27___withatailorcalledSaddiqi，whoagreedtokeeptheboxesinhis___28___andtorunthelibrary.Thelibrarywas___29___toopen！Anyonecould

___30___withtheirnameandtheirparent'smobilephonenumber.

Saddiqigavethema___31___withanumber,withwhichtheycouldreadthebooksonlyinhisshop.Idecideditwasbettertodothatthanletreaders___32___

thebooks.

Thereisno___33___tojointhelibrary.

Withinfivedayswehadover100___34___andmorewerejoiningeachday!Eventhoughthebooksare___35___forchildrenindifferentgradesofdifficulty,___36___

wereusingthelibraryforfree,too.Thisside-projectwas,Ithink,oneofthemost___37___

thingswedidinTanzania.Itwasinsomewayathank-yougifttoour___38___forwelcomingussowarmlyintotheirlives.

Thewhole___39___

workedtogetheronthestreetlibraryandthat'ssurelypartofthereasonitisstill

___40___afterweleft.21.A.chance B.interest C.business D.sense22.A.precious B.available C.cheap D.useful23.A.left B.contacted C.sold D.bough24.A.donated B.read C.wrote D.ordered25.A.copied B.mended C.printed D.covered26.A.cupboards B.counters C.boxes D.drawers27.A.quarreled B.debated C.consulted D.fought28.A.shop B.house C.garden D.courtyard29.A.ready B.unlikely C.illegal D.necessary30.A.dropin B.settledown C.seearound D.signup31.A.book B.photo C.card D.newspaper32.A.waitfor B.takeaway C.learnfrom D.referto33.A.way B.charge C.data D.need34.A.librarians B.workers C.members D.tailors35.A.even B.hardly C.never D.mainly36.A.adults B.babies C.youths D.foreigners37.A.boring B.rewarding C.worrying D.surprising38.A.s B.patients C.neighbours D.students39.A.school B.company C.country D.community40.A.open B.clean C.empty D.Modern參考答案：21.A

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.D

26.C

27.C

28.A

29.A

30.D

31.C

32.B

33.B

34.C

35.D

36.A

37.B

38.C

39.D

40.A【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在坦桑尼亞做志愿者的時(shí)候，和妻子為當(dāng)?shù)貎和瘎?chuàng)建“街道圖書(shū)館”的故事。【21題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我和妻子想到了我們稱之為“街道圖書(shū)館”的主意，因?yàn)槲覀冎車暮⒆佣寄茏x書(shū)，但根本沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)。A.chance機(jī)會(huì)；B.interest興趣；C.business生意；D.sense感官，感覺(jué)。根據(jù)上文“childreninourneighborhoodwereabletoreadbuthadno…”可知，周圍的孩子都能讀書(shū)，但根本沒(méi)有“機(jī)會(huì)”。故選A。【22題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們有一個(gè)主意，讓當(dāng)?shù)叵胱x書(shū)的孩子可以讀到書(shū)。A.precious寶貴的；B.available可獲得的；C.cheap便宜的；D.useful有用的。availabletobook意思是“可獲得...”，符合句意，故選B?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們聯(lián)系了一家著名的國(guó)際慈善機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行募捐。A.left離開(kāi)；B.contacted聯(lián)系；C.sold賣；D.bought買。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合文章可知，作者組織募捐圖書(shū)活動(dòng)，故選B。【24題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們?cè)谑锥嫉娜視?shū)店訂書(shū)。A.onated捐獻(xiàn)；B.read讀；C.wrote寫(xiě)；D.ordered命令；訂購(gòu)。根據(jù)句意，以及booksinthreebookstores，故選D。【25題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我妻子Sue把180本書(shū)的背面都貼上了粘紙，以保持它們的清潔。A.copied復(fù)制；B.mended修理；C.printed印刷；D.covered蓋住。根據(jù)句意，想保持書(shū)的清潔，要在背面都貼上了粘紙，故選D。【26題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)厝俗隽艘恍┖凶觼?lái)存放這些書(shū)。A.cupboards櫥柜；B.counters柜臺(tái)；C.boxes箱子；D.drawers抽屜。根據(jù)下文中的whoagreedtokeeptheboxesinhis(8)andtorunthelibrary.可知答案是boxes，故選C。【27題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我做了一些“圖書(shū)館卡”，并和一個(gè)叫薩迪奇的裁縫商量。A.quarreled爭(zhēng)吵；B.debated辯論；C.consulted咨詢；協(xié)商；D.fought打架。根據(jù)句意，我和一個(gè)叫薩迪奇的裁縫商量做圖書(shū)館卡，故選C。【28題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他同意把盒子放在他的店里，并管理圖書(shū)館。A.shop商店；店鋪；B.house房子；C.garden花園；D.courtyard庭院。根據(jù)上文中的Saddiqigavethema(11)withanumber,withwhichtheycouldreadthebooksonlyinhisshop可知答案是shop，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：圖書(shū)館準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)放了！A.ready準(zhǔn)備；B.unlikely不可能；C.illegal不合法；D.necessary必要。根據(jù)上文可知，作者為籌備圖書(shū)館做了大量工作，現(xiàn)在要準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)業(yè)，故選A?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：任何人都可以用自己的名字和父母的手機(jī)號(hào)碼報(bào)名。A.dropin順道拜訪；B.settledown安頓下來(lái)；C.seearound參觀；D.signup注冊(cè)；報(bào)名。根據(jù)句意，用自己的名字和父母的手機(jī)號(hào)碼來(lái)報(bào)名，故選D。【31題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Saddiqi給了他們一張卡片，上面寫(xiě)著一個(gè)數(shù)字，只有在他的店里他們才能看書(shū)。A.book書(shū)；B.photo照片；C.card卡片；D.newspaper報(bào)紙。根據(jù)上文中的Imadesome"librarycards"and(7)withatailorcalledSaddiqi,whoagreedtokeeptheboxesinhis(8)andtorunthelibrary.可知選card，故選C。【32題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：我覺(jué)得這樣做總比讓讀者拿走書(shū)好。A.waitfor等待；B.takeaway拿走；C.learnfrom向......學(xué)習(xí)；D.referto參考。根據(jù)上文中的Saddiqigavethema(11)withanumber,withwhichtheycouldreadthebooksonlyinhisshop.可知，此處答案應(yīng)是takeaway，故選B。【33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：加入圖書(shū)館是免費(fèi)的。A.way方法；B.charge收費(fèi)，費(fèi)用；C.data數(shù)據(jù)；D.need需要。根據(jù)下文中的(16)wereusingthelibraryforfree,too.可知加入圖書(shū)館不收費(fèi)，故選B。【34題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。.句意：五天之內(nèi)，我們有超過(guò)100名會(huì)員，每天都有更多會(huì)員加入！A.librarians圖書(shū)管理員；B.workers工人；C.members成員；D.tailors裁縫。根據(jù)下文“morewerejoiningeachday”可知，每天都有更多會(huì)員加入，故選C。【35題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管這些書(shū)主要面向不同難度等級(jí)的兒童。考查副詞辨析。A.even甚至；B.hardly幾乎不；C.never從不；D.mainly主要地。根據(jù)上下文可知，這里是表讓步關(guān)系，故選D?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但成年人也免費(fèi)使用圖書(shū)館。A.adults成年人；B.babies嬰兒；C.youths青年；D.foreigners外國(guó)人。根據(jù)上文中的Eventhoughthebooksare(15)forchildrenindifferentgradesofdifficulty可知和children相對(duì)應(yīng)的是成年人，故選A。【37題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為，這個(gè)副項(xiàng)目是我們?cè)谔股Ｄ醽喫龅淖钣幸娴氖虑橹?。A.boring煩人的；B.rewarding值得做的；有益的；C.worrying令人擔(dān)憂的；D.surprising令人吃驚的。根據(jù)句意，做圖書(shū)館項(xiàng)目是我們?cè)谔股Ｄ醽喫龅淖钣幸娴氖拢蔬xB。38題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這在某種程度上是對(duì)我們的鄰居的一份感謝禮物，因?yàn)樗麄儫崆榈貧g迎我們進(jìn)入他們的生活。A.s親戚；B.patients病人；C.neighbours鄰居；D.neighbours學(xué)生。根據(jù)句意，故選C?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：整個(gè)社區(qū)的人都在為街上的圖書(shū)館工作，這肯定是我們離開(kāi)后圖書(shū)館仍然開(kāi)放的部分原因。A.school學(xué)校；B.company公司；C.country國(guó)家；D.community社區(qū)。根據(jù)上文可知，圖書(shū)館是建在社區(qū)街道的，得到社區(qū)人的支持，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這肯定是我們離開(kāi)后圖書(shū)館仍然開(kāi)放的部分原因。A.open開(kāi)放的；B.clean干凈的；C.empty空的；D.modern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)句意，我們離開(kāi)了，圖書(shū)館一直開(kāi)放，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】做完形填空的一個(gè)重要技巧是要借助上下文中出現(xiàn)過(guò)的單詞把選項(xiàng)確定下來(lái)，像第11小題，需要根據(jù)上文中的Imadesome“l(fā)ibrarycards”and（7）withatailorcalledSaddiqi,whoagreedtokeeptheboxesinhis(8)andtorunthelibrary.可知這里答案選card。因此考生做題時(shí)一定要注意看好是否選項(xiàng)里有語(yǔ)境的同詞重現(xiàn)了。三、閱讀理解21.Forthosewhoaretireddoingthelaundry,Samsunghasfoundananswer:awashingmachinethatcantellyouwhenyourlaundryisdoneviaasmartphoneapp(application).Strangethoughitmayseem—“mywifealreadydoesthat”wasacommonresponseamongattendeesviewingthedevicewhenitwasintroducedattheConsumerElectronicsShow(CES)thisweek—Samsungisjustoneofmanyappliancemakersracingtoinstall(安裝)alargenumberofinternet-connectedfeaturesinmachinesinanefforttomakethem“smart”.Lastyear,itwasarefrigeratorthattweeted.Thisyear,it’sWi-Fi-enabledlaundrymachinesandfridgesthatcantellyouwhenyourgroceriesaregoingbad.Thewashersanddryers,availablestartinginthespring,connecttoanysmartphonethroughadownloadableapplication.Thephonecanthenbeusedasaremotecontrol,sothemachinescanbeturnedonandoffwhiletheirownersareatworkoronthebus.Samsungsaysit’snotjustsomethingnew—theappconnectionactuallyhassomepracticaluses.“Ifyoustartedtodryclothesinthemorningandforgottotakethemout,youcangotoyourphoneandrestartyourdryerforthetimewhencomehome,soyourclothesarerefreshedandreadytogo,”saidspokespersonAmySchmidt.Thecompanyalsosaysthatwithelectricityrate(電價(jià))varyingdependingonthetimeofday,morecontroloverwhenthemachinesareusedcanhelpsavemoney.Perhaps,butwhattheywillprobablyreallyaccomplishiswhatallgoodtechnologiesdo—enablelaziness.Ratherthangetting