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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ilikeplaying________baseballandPeterlikesplaying________violin.A.a(chǎn);an B./;a C.the;the D./;the2、blackcloudsinthesky!Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa3、ZhangLIliisconsideredasthemostbeautifulteacher_____gaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.A.who B.that C.whom D.which4、—IsthisLucy’sbicycle?—No,____isunderthetree.Sheputittherethismorning.A.she B.her C.hers5、—Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.—Waitamoment,please!Letmecheckifthere’s________left.A.a(chǎn)nythingelse B.importantsomething C.otherthings6、—Hi,Jack.Isthisyourdictionary?—No.isoverthere.It’sapresentfrommyuncle.A.Mine B.Yours C.My D.Your7、—MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan.Howaboutyourparents?—_______mydad_______mymomlikesit,ButtheypreferOdetoJoy(歡樂頌)A.Notonly;butalsoB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Neither;nor8、Itisimpossiblefor______littlechildrentodo______muchworkwithin20minutes.A.so,so B.so,such C.such,so D.such,such9、—Hehadalotof_____________.Andhegaveawaymuchtopeopleinpoorplaces.—Oh,whatakindmanhewas.A.energy B.wealth C.time10、Themathproblemissodifficultthatonlyfewstudentscan_______.A.workonit B.workforit C.workitover D.workitoutⅡ.完形填空11、通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。“Everythinghappensforthebest.”WheneverIfaced1,mymotherwouldsayso.AfterI2fromcollegein1932,Idecidedtofindajobinradioasasportsannouncer(廣播員).IwenttoChicagoandknockedatthedoorofeverystation.But3,Iwasrefusedeverytime.Atonestation,akindladytoldmethatbigstationswouldn’twantaninexperiencedpersonandsuggestedthatItrymyluckatsmallerstations.Followingher4,IwentbacktoDixon,whereIhadgrownup.Therewerenoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,andmyfathersaidanewly-openedstorewantedalocalathletetoworkforit.Iaskedforthejob,butIwas5again.“Everythinghappensforthebest,”Mom6me.Dadofferedmethecartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,PeterMacArthur,saidtheyhadhiredanannouncer.AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustration(挫敗感)boiledover.“HowcanIbecomeasportsannouncer7Ican’tgetajobinaradiostation?”Iaskedaloud.WhileIwaswaitingforthelift,Iheardsomeone8myname.ItwasMacArthur.“Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmetobroadcast(廣播)animaginarygame.9withmyperformance,heofferedmeachancetoworkthere.10mywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother’swords:“Ifyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Somethingwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatprevious(之前的)disappointment.”1.A.disappointmentB.challengeC.excitement2.A.leftB.returnedC.graduated3.A.badlyB.unluckilyC.certainly4.A.a(chǎn)dviceB.orderC.choice5.A.taughtB.suggestedC.refused6.A.visitedB.remindedC.changed7.A.a(chǎn)sB.ifC.until8.A.callingB.singingC.shouting9.A.AngryB.UnsatisfiedC.Pleased10.A.ToB.OnC.InⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(騎自行車運(yùn)動(dòng))?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1.(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4.(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎車)startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9.(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10.(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Bodylanguageisquiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall.Itspeakslouderthanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmoremessagesthanwerealize.Infact,non-verbal(非語(yǔ)言)communicationtakesupaboutfiftypercentofwhatweusuallymean.Andbodylanguageisespeciallyimportant,whenwetrytocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageissomuchapartofusthatit’sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingshappenasaresultofit.Forexample,differentculturestreatthedistancebetweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehavingbodilycontact(接觸),evenwithfriends.Andcertainlynotwithstrangers.PeoplefromtheLatinAmericancountries,ontheotherhand,toucheachotherquitealot.Soit’spossiblethatinconversationitmaylooklikeaLatinoisfollowingaNorwegian(挪威人)allovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmovingcloser.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeing____asrudebehavior,willkeepbackingaway,whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardedascoldness.Obviously,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeopletalk.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefromdifferentcultures,there’sastrongpossibilityofmisunderstanding.Butwhateverthesituationis,thebestadviceistoobeythegoldenrule:Treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.1.(小題1)Youmayfindthepassagein_____.A,asciencemagazineA.a(chǎn)guidebookB.a(chǎn)sportsnewspaperC.a(chǎn)storybook2.(小題2)Theunderlinedwordthisinparagraph3refersto___.A.theNorwegiankeepsmovingcloserB.theLatinofollowstheNorwegianC.theNorwegiankeepsbackingawayD.theLatino’swayofexpressingfriendship3.(小題3)Misunderstandingofbodylanguagesalwayshappensbecauseofthe___.A.languagesB.friendsC.culturesD.countries4.(小題4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.peoplearoundtheworldhavethesamebodylanguagesB.bodylanguagetakesupabout1%ofourcommunicationC.bodylanguageisthemostimportantinourcommunicationD.bodylanguageisimportantwhentryingtocommunicateacrosscultures5.(小題5)Ifaforeignfriendgivesahugtoyou,youshould___.A.shakehandswithhimB.givehimahugC.refusehimD.kisshimB14、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCOin15toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonor(紀(jì)念)greatwriters,forexample,WilliamShakespeare(1564-13),bornordeadonthatday.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.TakeUKasanexample.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookshop.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.WenJiabao,PremierofChina,doeslotsofreadingeveryday.OnWorldBookDay6,headvisedpeopletodomorereading.Wensuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading."Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,"hesaid.Whydopeoplelikereading?Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusgetmoreknowledge.Also,readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.What'smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish."Readingmakesafullman."Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimereadingeveryday.2.WhenwasWorldBookDaysetupbytheUNESCO?A.Inl3. B.Inl4. C.Inl5. D.In6.7.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat__________A.WorldBookDayisonlycelebratedintheUKB.millionsofpeoplehavereadmanybooksfortheirchildrensince1C.April23isthedaytohonorgreatwritersD.onlyteenagerswereencouragedtoreadonthefirstWorldBookDay8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.PremierWenJiabaosuggestedyoungpeopleshoulddomorereading.B.Toleanaforeignlanguage,readingismoreimportantthanlearningfromteachers.C.Ifpeoplereadmore,theycangetmoreknowledge.D.Readingcanmakepeopleknowmoreabouttheworld.9.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Kindsofreadingmaterials. B.Readingmakesafullman.C.Bookscanchangetheworld. D.WorldBookDayandadvantagesofreading.C15、Doyouknowwhatyou'dliketobewhenyougrowup?Ittakesmostpeoplemanyyearstofindout.FortheyoungartistAlexandraNechita,itneverreallyseemedtobeaquestion.Fromthedayshebegandrawingattheageoftwo,shewasanartist.AlexandraNechitawasborninRomaniain1985andmovedtoCaliforniawhenshewasstillababy.Asalittlechild,shelovedcoloringinhercoloringbooks.Herparentshopedshecouldspendmoretimeplayingwithotherchildren,sotheytookawayhercoloringbooks.Alexandrabegandrawingherownpicturesandcoloringthemin.BythetimeAlexandrawassevenyearsold,shehadbegunpaintingwithoilpaints.WhenAlexandratookalocalartclass,herteacherwasamazedattheyoungartist'sunusualstyleofpainting.Alexandra'sworkwassimilarinsomewaystothepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso.Theseartistsdidnotusearealisticstyleofpainting.Theyallowedtheirimaginationstoplayanimportantpartintheirwork.TheinterestingthingwasthatlittleAlexandrahadneverseentheworkoftheseartists.Peoplecalledher"LittlePicasso".Thiswasagreathonor,butAlexandra'sstyleofpaintingwasallherown.Alexandra'sfirstpublicshowwasheldataLosAngelespubliclibrarywhenshewasonlyeightyearsold.PeoplewereamazedathowyoungAlexandrawas,butmostlytheylovedherimaginativeartwork.ItdidnottakelongforAlexandraandherworktobecomefamous.Sheappearedontelevisionprogramsandinnewspapersandmagazinesallovertheworld.Thesaleofasingle-piececanearntheyoungartistthousandsofdollars.ButthatisnotwhyAlexandracreatesartwork.Shejustcannotimaginedoinganythingelsethatwouldbringhersuchjoyandsatisfaction.Today,Alexandraisafull-timeartist.Shealsoworkstohelpsupporttheartsinschools.Alexandraisastrongbelieverinthepowerofartasatoolofcommunicationandabridgetobuildpeacethroughouttheworld.1.WhendidAlexandrabegindrawingpictures?A.Attheageofeight.B.Attheageofseven.C.Intheyearof1987.D.Intheyearof1985.2.Alexandrawascalled"LittlePicasso?"because__________A.shelearnedtopaintfromPicassoB.herstyleofpaintingwasmuchlikePicasso'sC.shewasoneofPicasso'sbigfansD.herstyleofpaintingwasunusual3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.AlwaysappearinginpublicbroughtAlexandramuchjoy.B.Alexandrafeltverysatisfiedwithherwork.C.Alexandrabecamefamouswhenshegrewup.D.Inordertomakemuchmoney,Alexandramademanyartworks.4.WhatcanweknowaboutAlexandrafromthepassage?A.Sheispolite. B.Sheisfaithful. C.Sheispatient. D.Sheiscreative.5.Thepassagecanbedescribedasa(n)______A.interestingadventurestoryB.goodcomedyC.teenager'slifeexperienceD.posteroffamouspaintingsD16、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。JOBS_______Cabyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou.—Freeuniform—$8.56perhour—Excellenttraining_______WoweeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourstories.Thisisagoodchancetogetgreatworkexperience.Wewantpeoplewhoare—skilled—interesting—creative_________Youwillwork40hoursaweek,MondaytoSaturday.Yourresponsibilitieswillinclude:washinghair,bringingcoffeeandteatocustomers,andkeepingtheshopcleanandtidyatalltimes.cathy@cut—_________Thinkyoucouldbeamodel?Ifso,we’dliketomeetyou!Girlsshouldbewithaminimum(最低)heightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm,Ifyouareunder16,wewouldalsoliketomeetyou,butyoumustbringa@top—model—agency.uk1.Youcanbeasupportworkerifyoucan____.A.washhairB.workweekendsC.readstoriesD.writewell2.Atraineehairdresserwillwork____aweek.A.40hoursB.20hoursC.16hoursD.10hours3.Ifyouwanttobeamodel,youcanwriteto____.A.careers@B.info@C.cathy@D.info@top-model-agency.ukE17、ResearchershavedevelopedpaperthatcanbeprintedwithUVlight(紫外線),freefromtheneedforink(油墨).Peoplecancleartheinformationawayonthelight-printablepaperbyheatingitto120°Canditcanbereusedmorethan80times.Theresearchwascarriedoutinordertoreducetheeffectsofpaperproductionondeforestation(濫砍濫伐).Theresearchers,fromShandongUniversityinChinaandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Riverside,saidthatthesecretbehindthetechnologyisacolor-changingchemical.Athincoatingofthechemicalcanbeusedonusualpaperandturnitintoareusable,light-printableone.Heatingthepaperfor10minutescanhelpcleartheinformationawaymorequickly.ProfessorYadongYin,achemistryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaandaco-authorofthestudy,said,“Thegreatestimportanceofourworkisthedevelopmentofanewtechnologytoproduceanink-freerewritablepaperthathasthesamefeelandappearanceasusualpaper.Ourworkisbelievedtohavegreateconomicandenvironmentalinfluencesonthemodemsociety.”Paperproductionhasabadinfluenceontheenvironment.It’sthemaincauseofindustrialpollutionandpaperthrownawaybypeoplemakesupabout40%oflandfillswherewasteisburiedundertheground.Itispredictedthatlight-printablepaperwillbeinexpensiveinthefuture.Theprintingprocessisalsomorecost-effectivethantheusualoneasnoinkisneeded.Mostimportantly,itcanbereusedmanytimes,whichgreatlyreducesthecost.1.Whydidresearchersdotheresearch?A.Tomakemoremoneybysellingthepaper. B.Tosavemoreinkandmoremoney.C.Tomakepeopleinterestedinwritingonthepaper. D.Tostoppeoplefromcuttingdownmoretrees.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Usualpaper. B.Thechemical. C.Thetechnology. D.Ink.3.Whatcan’tweknowfromParagraph3?A.Therewritablepaperlooksthesameastheusualpaper. B.Wastedpapa:isthemostseriouspollution.C.Theresearchwillmakeadifferencetooureconomicdevelopment. D.Ourenvironmentwillbeinfluencedbytherewritablepaper.4.Whataretheadvantagesoftherewritablepaper?a.Itcanberecycledmanytimes.b.Itcanhelpsavemoney.c.Itisenvironmentally-friendly.d.Itwillhelpsavetime.A.a(chǎn)bc B.bed C.a(chǎn)cd D.a(chǎn)bdF18、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。Intheirlastmomentbeforetheflighttookoff,Iheardafathersayingtohisdaughter,“Iloveyou,Iwishyouenough.”Thedaughtersaid,“Daddy,ourlifetogetherhasbeenmorethanenough.YourloveisallIeverneeded.Iwishyouenoughto.”Theykissedgoodbyeandthedaughterleft.Icouldseethefatherwasverysad.Suddenlythefatherwalkedtowardsmeandaskedme,“Didyoueversaygoodbyetosomeoneknowingitwouldbethelasttime?”Hiswordsmademethinkofmyfather.Realizingthatmyfather’sdayswerelimited(有限的),Itookthetimetotellhimfacetofacehowmuchhemeanttome.SoIunderstoodwhatthisfatherwasexperiencing.“Yes,Idid.”Ianswered,“Butwhyisthisalastgoodbye?”“Iamoldandmydaughterlivesmuchtoofaraway.Maybehernexttripbackwillbeformyfuneral(葬禮),”hesaid.“Whenyouweresayinggoodbye,Iheardyousay‘Iwishyouenough’.Whatdoesthatmean?”Hebegantosmile.“myparentsusedtosayittome.Whenwesay‘Iwishyouenough’,wewanttheotherpersontohavealifefilledwithenoughgoodthings.”Hestoppedforamomentandcontinued,“Iwishyouenoughsuntokeepyourattitudebright.Iwishyouenoughraintoappreciate(欣賞、感激)thesunmore.Iwishyouenoughhappinesstokeepyourspiritalive.Iwishyouenoughpainsothatthesmallestjoysinlifeseemmuchbigger…Iwishyouenough‘Hellos’togetyouthroughthefinal‘Goodbye’”.Hethensaidgoodbyetomeandwalkedaway.1.(小題1)Wheredidthestoryhappened?A.Inahospital.B.AtanairportC.AtatrainstationD.Inapark2.(小題2)Theword“joys”inParagraph7isabout______________.A.pleasureB.happinessC.enjoymentD.a(chǎn)llabove3.(小題3)Inthepassage,“Iwishyouenough”meansthatwewish_______.theotherpersonasmanygoodthingsaspossibleA.eachotheragoodlife.B.theotherpersonasmuchsuns
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