2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省紹興市崧廈鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省紹興市崧廈鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hardly___thestadiuminarushwhenthenewly-electedmayorfinishedhisspeech．

A．wehavereached

B．havewereached

C．hadwereached

D．wehadreached參考答案：A2.---Hello,isthatMinixGarage?CouldIfindoutifmycarisbeingrepairedrightnow,please?---Sorry,we_____.Butwearewaitingforsomepartsfromtheproducer.A.wouldhave

B.wouldbe

C.willhave

D.willbe參考答案：B略3.She’s___isknownasanosyperson—sheisalwaysdyingtoknowwhat’sgoingoninothers’lives.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.that參考答案：A4.Ifthebossisangrywhenhecomesin，don'ttellhimaboutthecustomer'scomplaints．You'lljustbe_________．A.killingthefattedcalfB.seeingthehandwritingonthewallC.hittingyourownfeetofclayD.addingfueltothefire參考答案：D【詳解】考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。A.killingthefattedcalf熱情款待；B.seeingthehandwritingonthewall不祥之兆；hittingyourownfeetofclay自找麻煩；D.addingfueltothefire火上澆油。句意：如果老板進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)很生氣，你把顧客的投訴告訴他，這只會(huì)火上澆油。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“火上澆油”，故D項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】習(xí)語(yǔ)是江蘇單選的必考考點(diǎn)，也是難度較大的一個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)，因此平時(shí)對(duì)習(xí)語(yǔ)的積累很關(guān)鍵，本題中四個(gè)習(xí)語(yǔ)的意思為：A.killingthefattedcalf熱情款待；B.seeingthehandwritingonthewall不祥之兆；hittingyourownfeetofclay自找麻煩；D.addingfueltothefire火上澆油。根據(jù)句意“如果老板進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)很生氣，你把顧客的投訴告訴他，這只會(huì)火上澆油。”可知D項(xiàng)正確。5.________theprofessordidallhecouldtohelp,theexperiencefailedeventually.A.SinceB.WhenC.WhileD.As參考答案：C6.----Manyonlinegamesarefullofviolence,whichdoharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren.----Andthat’s_______myconcernlies.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C7.Travellingwest,yousetyourclock______;travellingeast,yousetitahead.

A.behind

B.forward

C.back

D.ahead參考答案：C8.“Mealsonwheels”isafreeservice,______hotmealsaredeliveredtoelderlypeoplewhomaynotbeabletomovearoundveryeasily.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：C9.–Doyouoftenlistento______radio?

–No.infact,Ihaven’tgot______radio.A.a,a

B.the,a

C.a,the

Dthe,the參考答案：B10.—YoushouldhavecometothepartylastSaturdayevening.Itwasreallyfantastic.—Butafriend

anunexpectedvisittome.

A.paid

B.hadpaid

C.wouldpay

D.haspaid參考答案：A略11.Itwas

theboysaidhealmostneverdidanyexerciseintheschool

themotherbegantoworryabouthishealth.

A．what;that

B．that;how

C．when;that

D．that;that參考答案：C12.Thestadiumisverysplendidandattractiveinappearance,

maybeimagined.A.it

B.what

C.as

D.that參考答案：C13.PreparationsarebeingmadefortheOlympicGames______inLondonin2012.

A.held

B.tohold

C.tobeheld

D.holding參考答案：C14.I'mgladIwentoverallmynotes；otherwise_____．（）A．Imayhavefailed B．I'dfailC．I'dhavefailed D．I'llhavefailed參考答案：C．我很高興我復(fù)習(xí)了所有的筆記．不然的話，我就掛科了．根據(jù)題干中otherwise可知，此句為含蓄虛擬語(yǔ)氣，相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句．由句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wentover（一般過(guò)去式）可知，復(fù)習(xí)考試這事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè)，所以主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)為would/could/might/shouldhavedone．故選C．含蓄虛擬條件句中的假設(shè)條件不是以條件從句的形式來(lái)表達(dá)的，而是隱藏在上下文中或由with、without、otherwise、or、butfor等詞來(lái)暗示，相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句．所以解題時(shí)要注意上下文的語(yǔ)境和這些關(guān)鍵詞的提示．15.Hemadeirresponsibleremarksontheirperformances

,regardlessoftheconsequences.A.atrandom B.atlength C.athand D.atease參考答案：A16.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________thecomputercompanyputsforwardanewproduct?

A.before

B.since

C.until

D.that參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferenta___________(方法)tothestudyofmathematics.2.Theislandisonlya___________(可進(jìn)入的)byboat.3.Myparentsalwaysa___________greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.4.Thechairmansignedthedocumentonb___________(代表)ofthecompany.5.Whileallofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbec___________(選擇)forthepost.6.Whatc___________(使困惑)herwasthetruththatTomfeltunsureabouthimself.7.Youweren’tboringme.Onthec___________(相反),you’reinterestingmeverymuch.8.Theretiredmand___________(捐贈(zèng))mostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquake.9.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallyd___________(消失)fromtheYellowstonearea.10.Thereportrevealedthatworkershadbeene___________(暴露)tohighlevelsofradiation.參考答案：【小題1】

approaches

【小題2】

accessible

【小題3】

attach

【小題4】

behalf

【小題5】

chosen

【小題6】

confused

【小題7】

contrary

【小題8】

donated

【小題9】

disappeared

【小題10】

exposed

【小題1】考查名詞。句意：在會(huì)上他們討論了學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的三種不同方法。方法：approach，此處是表示三種方法，因此用復(fù)數(shù)。故填approaches?！拘☆}2】考查形容詞。句意：這個(gè)島嶼只有乘船可以進(jìn)入?？蛇M(jìn)入的：accessible。故填accessible。【小題3】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我的父母總是很重視我得到良好的教育。attachimportancetodoingsth.重視某事，故填attach?！拘☆}4】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：董事長(zhǎng)代表公司簽署了文件。onbehalfof是固定短語(yǔ)，意思是代表。故填behalf。【小題5】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：雖然他們都是強(qiáng)有力的候選人，但只有一個(gè)會(huì)被選為這個(gè)職位。選擇：choose，此處用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，用過(guò)去分詞。故填chosen?！拘☆}6】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：使她困惑的是湯姆對(duì)自己感到不自信這一事實(shí)。使困惑：confuse，根據(jù)下文可知整個(gè)句子都應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填confused?！拘☆}7】考查固定搭配。句意：你沒(méi)有讓我厭煩。相反，你讓我很感興趣。onthecontrary是固定搭配，意思是相反。故填contrary?！拘☆}8】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這位退休的老人把他的大部分積蓄捐給了地震損壞的學(xué)校。捐贈(zèng)：donate。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)，故填donated?！拘☆}9】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：到20世紀(jì)20年代，黃石地區(qū)的狼幾乎已經(jīng)滅絕。消失：disappear，此處是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，所以應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞。故填disappeared?！拘☆}10】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：報(bào)告顯示工人們受到了高水平的輻射。暴露：expose，此處是過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞。故填exposed。

三、閱讀理解18.

CARHIRE

Hiringaself-drivecarreallyaddstotheenjoymentofyourholiday.Therearesomanyinterestingplacestovisit,andifyouenjoyseeingmorethanjustthecitycenter,there’snobetterwaytoexplorethanbycar.

HIRECHARGES：What’sincluded

（a）Unlimitedmileage.

（b）Expensesonoil,maintenanceandrepairs,whichwillberepaidonproductionofreceipts.

（c）Fullinsurancecoverbutexclusiveofpersonalaccident（seebelow）andcontents.What’snotincluded（a）Personalaccidentinsurance.

（b）Garaging,petrol,parking

Onebitterlycoldday,asnowstormblewintoourarea.Needingfirewood,quicklysetoutwithmybestfriend,Bruce,tolookforatreetocutdown.IwasgladtohaveBrucealong.Cuttingdownatreeinasnowstormcanbedangerous.Soitwasimportanttohaveafriendwhocouldwarnmeofdangers.

WhenIchoseabig23-meter-talltreeandpreparedtocutitdown,mybestfriendsuddenlywarnedme,“Don’tcutdownthattree!It’stooclosetothepowerline!”Iwasn’tsureaboutit.SoIbecidedtodisregardhiswarning.Iwantedtofinishthejobquicklyandgohome.SoIbegancuttingdownthetree.Whenthetreefell,therewasnolongeranydoubtwhethermyfriendwasright.

Thetreecaughtthepowerline,bringingittotheground.Iconsideredcuttingthetreeofftheline.Afterall,electricitycan’ttravelthroughwood,soIcouldsafelyremovethetree.AsIreachedoutmyfingertotouchthetree,painranupmyarmandthroughmyhead.Ihadbeenshocked!

AfterIreturnedhomeandtoldmymotherwhathappened,shequicklycalledthepowercompany.Workersfromthepowercompanysoonarrivedonthescene.OneofthemaskedifIhadtouchedthetree,andwhenItoldhimIhad,hisfaceturnedpale.

“Youshouldhavebeenkilled,”hesaid.

SowhyamIstillalive?Itwasmybootsthatsavedmylife.

Withintwohours,theworkersremovedthetree.Soonthesnowstormcalmeddown—butnotmymother.

EventhoughshewasgladIwasn’thurt,mymotherwasstillseriouswithme.Afterall,Ishouldn’thavebrushedoffmyfriend’swarning.

Throughthisexperience,Ilearnedit’simportanttolistentopeoplewhoofferadifferentperspective.Takingthetimetolistenmightactuallysavealotoftimeandtrouble.Itcertainlywouldhavekeptmefromgettingthe“shockofmylife.”71．Theunderlinedword“disregard”inthesecondparagraphmeans“

.”

A．paynoattentionto

B．takenoticeof

C．consider

D．follow72．InspiteofBruce’swarning,theauthorstillcutthetreebecause

.

A．hewassuretherewouldbenothingtohappen

B．hewasn’tsureifBrucewasrightandwasanxioustogohomeC．hedidn’thearhisfriend’swarningatallbecauseoftheblowingwind

D．heknowelectricitycan’ttravelthroughwood73．Whichofthefollowingstateme