高中英語人教版2TheUnitedKingdom 獲獎作品

Unit2TheUnitedKingdomPeriod2I.請根據語義及提示寫出單詞1.__________聯合；團結 2.__________貨幣；通貨3.__________不愿意的；不樂意的 4.__________完成；達到；實現5.__________省；行政區(qū) 6.attract__________7.clarify__________ 8.architecture__________9.convenience__________ 10.rough__________II.請根據語義寫出短語，然后完成句子：__________________由……組成 __________________把……分成__________________提到；涉及；查閱 __________________掙脫；脫離__________________值得表揚的是1.Thecriminal（罪犯）__________________theyoungpoliceman.2.Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeideathatallmatter__________________atoms.3.Theteacher_________thewholeclass_________fourgroupstodiscussthetopic.4._______________thedictionarywhenyoudon’tknowhowtospellaword.5.Theyseparatedand__________________hedidn’tblameJane.III.單項填空1.Comeandseemewhenever______.A.youareconvenient B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou2.Tenprofessors______themedicalteamtolookintothecauseofthedisease.A.composed B.consistof C.makeup D.consistin3.Itremains______whetherthemedicinehassideeffect.A.seeing B.tosee C.seen D.tobeseen4.Theboyfound______abankwasdismissed.A.torob B.tohaverobbed C.robbed D.robbing5.Newreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebroken____withnoagreementreached.A.down B.out C.away D.up6.Whatgreattroubletheboy_____hisfathertogiveupsmoking!A.hadtopersuade B.hadpersuadedC.hadpersuading D.hadpersuade7.Onourarrival,wefoundTom_____atthedeskand_____aletter.A.seated,wrote B.sitting,writtenC.seating,writing D.seated,writing8.Aftertenhours’operation,thedoctorsmanagedto_____theone-year-oldtwinatthehead.A.isolateB.separate C.divide D.remove9.Itisveryimportantforusparentstobe_____ineducatingchildren.A.common B.similar C.consistentD.available10.Whoevercaught_____therulewillbepunished.A.tobreak B.breaks C.broke D.breakingIII.完形填空ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthis1theyhavetogetupearlierinthemorningandreach2laterintheevening.One3oflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesthereare4.EvenasmallflatinLondon5agardencostsquitealotofmoney.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenof6Then,inthecountryonecanbe7fromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.8onehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleep9atnight,and,duringweekendsand10summerevening,onecanenjoythe11cleanairinthecountry.Ifone12gardens,onecanspendone’s13timedigging,planning,wateringanddoingahundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinthegarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetables14,onehasthereward(報償)ofapersonwhohassharedthesecretsof15.Somepeople,however,take16incountrythings.Forthem,17liesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants,suchpeoplewould18thattheirlifewasnotworth19iftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Awalkinoneoftheparksanda20to1.A.shows B.expresses C.means D.requires2.A.home B.family C.flat D.house3.A.plans B.benefits C.disadvantages D.difficulties4.A.cleaner B.nicer C.bigger D.cheaper5.A.with B.without C.has D.and6.A.it’s B.its C.one’sD.their7.A.free B.far C.out D.quiet8.A.If B.Although C.Because D.After9.A.little B.less C.longerD.better10.A.on B.for C.at D.in11.A.cold B.warm C.fresh D.pleasant12.A.pleases B.likes C.wants D.interests13.A.other B.rest C.spareD.whole14.A.comeon B.cometo C.comeup D.comeover15.A.mankind B.society C.science D.nature16.A.nointerest B.aninterest C.muchinterest D.alittleinterest17.A.health B.happiness C.wealth D.future18.A.know B.feel C.understand D.hope19.A.tolive B.tospend C.living D.spending20.A.swim B.visit C.walk D.boatIV.閱讀理解AFinlandisperhapsthemostbeautifulandmysterious(神秘)ofthecountriesofnorthernEurope.Two-thirdsofitssurfaceiscoveredwiththickforestsandamongthemlielakes,connectedwithriversandcanals.ThenorthernpartofthiscountryisinsidetheArcticCircle,wherealmostnotreescangrowbecauseofitscoldweatherandthepeopleusetheirdeerfortransport,clothingandfood.ThenFinishhistorybeganintheMiddleAges.Inabout1155,Finlandwasconquered（征服）byitswesternneighbouringSweden.AfteraperiodofrulebyDenmarkinthe14thcentury,theSwedeswonbackindependenceandpowerin1523undertheirbraveking.DuringtheNapoleonicWars(1814-1818)FinlandwaspassedfinallyfromSwedentoRussia.Theopportunitycamein1917,whentheRussianRevolutionbroughtforeignruleofFinlandtoanend.ShortlyafterSovietRussiamadepeacewithGermany,1919sawthefoundingoftheFinnishTheyearsbetweentheFirstandSecondWorldWarwereyearsofprogressandgrowingdevelopment.Finlandhasnocoaloroil,andthenation’swealthliesinthetimber(木材)fromitsforests,whichsuppliesmaterialforpaperandfurnituremaking,andittheelectricpowerfromitswater.1.Fromthepassage,welearnthatFinland______.A.liesinsidetheArcticCircleB.isnexttothecountriesofnorthernEuropeC.lieseastofSwedenD.isentirelycoveredwithforestsandlakes2.Inthehistory,Finlandwassequentially(相繼的)ruledby______.A.Sweden,Germany,DenmarkandRussiaB.Sweden,Denmark,SwedenandRussiaC.Sweden,Germany,RussiaandGermanyD.Sweden,Russia,Denmarkand3.Finlandmusthavebeenunderthecontrolof______foraslongasonehundredyearsorso.A.RussiaB.DenmarkC.SwedenD.foreigncountries4.Amongnaturalresources,theFinnishpeoplebenefitmainlyfrom______.A.coalandoil B.forestsandwaterC.paperandfurniture D.timberandpowerindustryBThegeographicallocationofacountryanditsphysicalcharacteristicsareveryimportanttoitsdevelopmentandprogress．TheUnitedStatesisveryfortunateinthisrespect．Firstofall，ithasagoodclimate．Inalmostallsectionsofthecountryitispossibletolivecomfortablyduringthewholeyear．Itistruethatinthesouthitsometimesgetsveryhot，andinthenorthverycold．Butthepeoplewholiveintheseregionsbecomeaccustomedtotheclimateandneversufferverymuchwhentheweatheriseitherveryhotorverycold．Inalargecountrythereisusuallyagreatvarietyofdifferentphysicalcharacteristics．IntheUnitedStates，therearewideplainsandhighmountains，thousandsoflakesandriversofallsizes，coolforestsandhotdeserts，andacoastlineseveralthousandmileslong．Themanylakesandrivers，aswellasthelongcoastline，havebeenofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentofthecountry，sincetheymadepossibletheeasytransportationofpeopleandallthethingspeopleneed．Transportationbywaterisstillnecessaryandimportant．Inmoderntimes，however，trains，automobiles，trucksandairplanesaredoingmuchoftheworkwhichwasformerlydonebyshipsandboats．5.WhatarethemainphysicalcharacteristicsoftheUnitedStates？A.Almostthesame． B.Rathervarious．C.Verygoodforfarming． D.Suitablefortransportation．6.InwhatrespectistheUnitedStatesveryfortunate？A.Geographicallocation． B.Goodclimate．C.Physicalcharacteristics． D.BothAandC．7.Whyarerivers,lakesandcoastlinesimportanttothedevelopmentofthe？A.Theymaketheclimatebetter．B.Theyprovidepeoplewithagoodmanyopportunitiesofemployment．C.Theyprovidepeoplewithgoodtransportationandwhatevertheyneed．D.Theymakethesceneryofthecountrymorebeautifulandattractive．8.Whatwasusedfortransportationinthedistantpastinthe？A.Trains．B.Trucks． C.Planes． D.Shipsandboats．CMauritius,anislandcountry,lies1,200milesoffthesoutheasterncoastofAfrica,andjusteastofMadagascar,anotherAfricanislandcountry,whichislargerbyfarthanMauritius.Itcovers788squaremilesandhasapopulationof1,100,000,about750,000Indians,300,000Clioers,30,000Chineseand20,000Whitesincluded.Theyarelivingtogetherpeacefully.Thecountrycanbedividedintomanypartswithdifferentclimatesallbecauseofitspeculiarterrains（地形）.Inthecentertherearevolcanoesseveralthousandfeethigh,and90percentofitsarable（可耕作的）landiscoveredwithsugarcane（甘蔗）.TherewerenopeoplelivingontheislandbeforetheDutchlandedonitin1638.TheDutchabando