高中英語外研版Module3myfirstrideonatrain（全國一等獎）

Module3MyFirstRideonatrain一、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)1.D

isnolongeraproblemsincetheInternetwasborn.2.We'vehad200applicants(申請人)forthejob,butweonlyplantoi

about20ofthem.3.Thisyear,thepriceoffarmp

islikelytogoupasaresultofdrought.4.---WhydidMrs.Richardshideinthesmallstoreroomunderthestairs?---Becauseshedidn'twanttof

anyone.5.Thej

ofathousandbeginswiththefirststep.6.Topreparethereport,Iworkedlateintonight,soIfelte

.7.IboughtamodeloftheBigBenasas

ofmyvisitingLondon.8.Holdthegunsteadyandmakesureyous

straight.9.Nowpoorpeopleliveind

butrichpeopleliveinthesuburb,whereairisclean.10.Ihavegotmyfriend'sinvitationtohisweddingc

.二、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)11.Theydrovetothe

(鬧市區(qū))andenteredaclub.12.Theintervieweebecamealittlemorenervouswhenhearingthefootstepsofthe

.13.The

(風景)wassobeautifulthatitwasalmostbeyonddescription.14.Don'tstandsoneartheedge;you're

(嚇唬)me.15.WorldWarⅡisoneofthemostimportant

(大事)inthehistoryofmankind.16.Thousandsoffootballfanscrowdedintothe

(體育館)towatchthematch.17.ThissummerIwillmakealong

(旅程)fromBeijingtoGuangzhou.18.Theycamehereinsearchofnewmarketsfortheir

(產(chǎn)品).19.WhentheBritishinviteyoutotheirflat,theAmericanswillaskyoutocomearoundtotheira

(公寓).20.Youcanbuymany

(紀念品)ineveryplaceofinterest.三、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)21.Wewillmovetoanewcityand

(不再住在這個房子里).22.警察剛剛詢問的那些目擊者們對于打斗的描述非常不同。（詞數(shù)不限）Thewitnesses

justnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionsofthefight.(question)23.還有一次，就在幾個月前的一天晚上，我碰巧在樓上，窗戶是開著的。Anothertimesomemonthsago,

oneeveningwhenthewindowwasopen.24.TheplanetoNewYork

(起飛)at6:35inthemorning.Pleasegetupearlytomorrowmorning.(take)25.旅游指南上的信息已經(jīng)過期了。（詞數(shù)不限）Theinformationinthetouristguideisalready

.26.Whenandwheretobuildthenewlibraryhavenotbeendecided,which

.(disappoint)在什么時間、什么地點建造新的圖書館還沒有定下來，這使得人們很失望。27.他昨天在機場丟失的那臺手提電腦是IBM的。Thecomputer

attheairportyesterdayisanIBMlaptop.(lose)28.WhenIsaidsomepeoplewerestupid,Iwasn't

(指的是你).(詞數(shù)不限)29.對他們的稱贊我感到很不安。(be)(詞數(shù)不限)I

theircompliment.30.ThegiantdamoftheThreeGorgeshydropowerproject

(坐落在)theYangtzeRiverwasfinallycompletedonMay20,2023,ninemonthsaheadoftheschedule.(locate)四、單項選擇31. Lifeislikeajourney.Whatreallycountsisnotthedestinationbutthe

alongthejourneyandthemoodtoenjoyit. A.distance B.transportation C.souvenir D.scenery32. Lookingather

looks,wewere

. A.astonished;confused B.astonishing;confusing C.confusing;astonished D.confused;astonishing33. Tomhasbeenawayfromhomefortwoyears,leavinghisroom

withdust. A.tocover B.wascovering C.covering D.covered34. Ididn'tthinkI'dlikethemovie,butactuallyit

prettygood. A.hasbeen B.was C.hadbeen D.wouldbe35. TheUNAis

UnitedNationsAssociation. A.shortin B.shortof C.shortabout D.shortfor36. Jack

thebusassoonasitstopped,thentohisjoyhemetanoldfriendofhisonthebus. A.gotinto B.goton C.gotoff D.gotoutof37. Expertssaythisexplainswhythedrugs

totreatoneformofbreastcancermaynotworktocureanotherform. A.touse B.using C.used D.use38. Globalwarming

anaverageincreaseintheEarth'stemperaturethat,inturn,leadstoclimatechange. A.appealsto B.occursto C.refersto D.belongsto39. Thiskindofskirtis

.Shortonesarepopularnow. A.outoforder B.intheway C.outofdate D.outofreach40. Don'tplaycomputergames

;youshouldputyoureffortintoyourstudycompletely. A.nolonger B.anymore C.nomore D.anylonger41. Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain

untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop. A.seated B.seating C.toseat D.seat42. Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe

. A.hasstarted B.starts C.started D.willstart43. Hisearlyworks,mostlyinthetraditionalChinesestyle,reflectedthe

ofeasternChina. A.sight B.scenery C.view D.scene44. Lookathis

look.Itseemsasifhehadmeta

tiger. A.frightened;frightening B.frightening;frightened C.frightened;frightened D.frightening;frightening45. Excuseme.I

Iwasblockingyourway. A.didn'trealize B.don'trealize C.haven'trealized D.wasn'trealizing五、完形填空（共20小題；共30分）Haveyoueverwantedtoenjoytheworld'swonderfulgifts?Ifyoulookatnature,andseejusttreesandgrass,doyourealizewhatincrediblethingsyouare46

?Gooutside.Ifyouwanttofeelmore47

totheearth,thefirststepistochooseaplacethatyouthinkyoucould48

enjoy.Aquietplacesetawayfrom49

isthebest.Oneofthekeythingsisthatitmustbecalmand50

.Anynaturalsettingwilldo,51

itisaforestorgrassland,lakeormountain.Sitdownonarock,somedryleaves,or52

ontheground.Getcomfortablewithyour53

.Trynottofocuson"thebigpicture"—instead,54

thelittledetailsofthings.Doyouseeanyanimals(orbugs)aroundyou?Ifso,trypayingmore55

toactivitiesandthingslowerontheground.Dosomething56

,suchasfishing.Youwillbe57

athowrelaxingitistojustsitbackand58

thenaturalsoundsofthewoodsandbirds.Goona59

.Walkingwillallowyoutoseeandhearthelittlethings.Don'tlettimeordistance60

you.Therearehikesofalllengthsand61

.Go62

orbackpacking.Don'tforgettolookatthestars.Often,theywillappear63

andmorenumerouswhenyouareawayfromthelightandsmogof64

.Doingthesekindsofthingswillbringabouta(n)65

ofnature,andmakeyourealizehowbeautifulitis,andthatwetoo,arecreaturesofthisearth.46. A.missing B.seeking C.meeting D.hoping47. A.distant B.connected C.helpful D.concerned48. A.generally B.nearly C.thoroughly D.hardly49. A.civilization B.agriculture C.history D.forest50. A.unusual B.special C.quiet D.familiar51. A.while B.whether C.supposing D.since52. A.fairly B.simply C.immediately D.unluckily53. A.impression B.neighbourhood C.feelings D.surroundings54. A.remove B.notice C.ignore D.change55. A.interest B.attention C.hearing D.energy56. A.peaceful B.hopeful C.important D.valuable57. A.disappointed B.tired C.amazed D.amused58. A.check B.follow C.forget D.enjoy59. A.hike B.picnic C.diet D.date60. A.scare B.control C.overtake D.escape61. A.reasons B.benefits C.situations D.difficulties62. A.fishing B.jogging C.camping D.touring63. A.darker B.duller C.smaller D.brighter64. A.houses B.cities C.countries D.villages65. A.appreciation B.imagination C.evaluation D.conclusion六、閱讀理解（共12小題；共24分）ASaturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand(泰國).Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising.Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay"hello".KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.66.Itseemsthatvisitors

inBangkok. A.oftenfeelhungry B.can'ttakeanyphotos C.canhaveagoodtime D.feelalittlebored67.Thepeopleinthevillage

. A.arefriendlytoothers B.liketospeakEnglish C.hopetoliveinthecities D.liveaverybusylife68.Whatisthebesttitle(標題)forthewholediary? A.MyFirstTravel B.TheOutsideWorld C.TravelinginThailand D.MyTriptoChiangMai69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand. B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus. C.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand. D.ThewriterwilltakeabustoChiangMai.BAwidow'swishtohearherlatehusband'svoiceagainhaspushedLondon'ssubwaysystemtorestorea40-year-oldrecordingofthesubway'sfamous"Mindthegap"announcement.Theunderground,orthetube,firstopenedin1863,trackeddownthevoicerecordingbyOswaldLawrenceafterhiswidow,MargaretMcCollum,toldthemwhatitmeanttoher.McCollum,65,saidsheusedtofrequentlyvisitEmbankmenttubestationorplanherjourneysaroundthestoptolistentoLawrence'svoice,evenbeforehisdeath.ShewastakenabackinNovemberwhenshenoticedithadbeenreplacedbyadifferentvoice."Lawrencewasadramaschoolgraduatewhenheauditioned(試音)foratourcompany.Forsixyearsafterhisdeath,I'dstayontheplatform—justsitandlistentoitagain,"sheadded.WhenMargaretapproachedthetube,shewastoldithadanewbroadcastsystemanditcouldn'tusetheoldrecordinganymore.NigelHolness,directorofLondonUnderground,saiditsstaffhasbeensomovedbyMcCollum'sstorythattheyduguptherecordingandgavethewidowacopyoftheannouncementonaCDforhertokeep."TubestaffisalsoworkingtorestoreLawrence'sannouncementatthestation,"headded,"Itiscelebratingits150thanniversarythisyear.Thetube's'Mindthegap'messages,voicedbyvariousactors,haveaccompaniedcountlessLondoncommuterjourneyssincethe1960s.Traindriversandstaffmadethewarningsthemselvesbeforethat.""I'mverypleasedthatpeopleareinterestedinOswald'soldrecording,"Margaretsaid,"HewasagreatLondontransportuserallhislife.Hewouldbeamused,touched,anddelightedtoknowhe'sbackwherehebelonged."70.Thebesttitleforthepassageis

. A.AReplacedRecording B.MindtheGap C.AWidow'sWish D.TheTube'sStruggle71.Theunderlinedphrase"takenaback"means

. A.disappointed B.annoyed C.excited D.shocked72.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage? A.Thetubealwaysusesrecordingstoremindpassengers. B.Oswald'svoiceisgreatcomforttoMargaret. C.NorecordingcanbeequaltoOswald'svoice. D.OswaldwasanoutstandingactorinLondon.CWhentravellingabroad,onemustrememberDorothy'sfamouswordsthatyou'renotinKansasanymore.Therearemanydangersthatonecanfaceinanewanddifferentenvironmentandthebestwaytoprotectyourselfistobewellawareofpossibledangersbeforeyoudepart.Hereareafewtipstoensureasafeandpleasanttrip.●ReaduponwhattheStateDepartmenthastosay.TheStateDepartmentdoesanexcellentjobofwatchingoutforoursafetyandprotectingusinourtravelsbyprovidingTravelWarnings(advisingAmericanstoavoidcertaincountries),PublicAnnouncements(postingsofsignificantriskstothesecurityofAmericantravellers)andConsular(領事的)InformationSheetsforeverycountryintheworld.Besuretocheckinwhenplanningyourtrip,andbeforeyouleave.●Rememberthatyouareaguestinadifferentcountry.Doyourbesttomixinwiththelocalsbytakingnoteoftheirtalkandbehaviour.Buyorborrowabookfromthelibrarythatteachesyouaboutthelocalcustomsandbeliefs.●Trytostayinareaswheretherearelotsofpeopleandavoidwanderingaroundnewplaceswherethereisthepossibilityofgettinglost.●Feelfreetomakefriendswiththelocals,butrememberthattheyarestillstrangersandyoudonotknowthem.Becautiousaboutinformationthatyoushare—especiallyaboutwhereyouarestaying.●Makeacopyofyourpassportandinformthe.Embassy(大使館)inthecountryyouwillbevisitingbeforeyouleave.Shouldyoucomeintoanydanger,the.Embassyistheretohelpandprotectyou.Havingproperproofofidentitywillhelpensureasafeandspeedyreturnhome.●Mapoutasightseeingroutebeforeyouleavethehotel.Thiswillminimizeyourchancesofgettinglost.Itisalsoagoodideatoaskforacontactcardatyourhotelsothatyoucanreturnorcontactthemincaseyoudogetlost.●Learnenoughofthelanguagetocommunicate.Notonlywillyoubegladwhenitcomestimetorequesthelp,butthelocalswillrespondwarmlytoyouwhentheyareawarethatyouaretryingtospeaktheirlanguage.73.WhatdoDorothy'swordsmean? A.Don'tmissyourhomewhenyouareouttravelling. B.ItisbetternevertotraveloutsideKansas. C.ItissafertravellinginKansas. D.Whenyoutravelout,youmightcomeintosomeunsafesituations.74.Whenyouaretravellinginaforeigncountry,youcan

astranger. A.showyourpassportto B.talkabouttheweatherandpeopleinthelocalplacewith C.tellyourhotelroomnumberto D.sharealltheinformationwith75.Theunderlinedword"minimize"(inParagraph7)probablymeans"

". A.makesomethingworse B.makesomethingbetter C.makesomethingsmaller D.makesomethingbiggerDWithoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry,iftouristscreate(引起)toomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeangryandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy(經(jīng)濟).Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethehealthandhappinessoflocal(當?shù)氐?inhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilities(設施)neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtouristhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownerofthehotellosemoney.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewers(陰溝)tohandlewasteandwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.76.Notenoughtourismcancause

. A.morepeopletolosetheirjobs B.adecrease(減少)intouristattractions C.thehighcostofsupportfacilities D.ariseinpriceandfallinpay77.Theword"handle"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans

. A.carryaway B.pickup C.getin D.takedown七、短文7選5(5選5等)（共5小題；共10分）78.

Well,manypeopletravelbecausetheywanttoseeothercountriesandvisitplacesthatarefamous,interestingorbeautiful.Manyoftoday'stravelersarelookingforanunusualexperienceandadventuretravelisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.79.

HikingHikingisagreatwaytotravel.Youwillgetclosetonatureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.Hikingiseasytodoanddoesn'thavetobeveryexpensive.80.

Thebasicequipmentyouneedforhikingissimple:goodshoes,clothesandbackpack.Youcanhikeinthemountains,inaforestoralongariver.Hikingisfunandexciting,butyoushouldn'tforgetsafety.Rafting81.

Raftingisagoodwaytoexperiencenature.Ifyouwantanormalraftingtrip,chooseaquietstreamorriver.Ifyouarelookingformoreexcitement,youmaywanttotrywhite-waterrafting.Itisdoneonriversandstreamswherethewatermovesquickly.Youhavetobecarefulnottohitrocks,treesandotherdangers.82.

Youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknowhowtoswim,andyoushouldalwayswearalifejacket. A.Anotherexcitingadventureisrafting. B.Hereisaquicklookattwopopularactivities:hikingandrafting. C.Whydopeopletravel? D.Whydopeoplegohikingandrafting? E.Youcanhikeclosetohomeortraveltootherplaces. F.Aswithrafting,youshouldalwaysthinkaboutyoursafetyandweargoodclothes. G.Asweknow,hikingisdifferentfromrafting.八、補全短文（共10小題；共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。MyfriendhadachancetomakeatriptoHongKong83.

August15,2023.Hehaddreamedabout84.

(visit)itsincehisboyhoodanditwasthefirsttimethathe85.

(be)there.Thefollowingwas86.

hehadseen.87.

(arrive)there,he88.

(impress)byitsbeautifulsceneryandtallbuildings.ItissaidthatHongKonghasthemostskyscrapersintheworld.Whereverhewent,hesawmanysmilingfacesthere.PeopleinHongKongwerekind,generous,easy-goingandreadytohelp89.

.Muchtohissurprise,hesawthatpeopletherealwayskeptorderinpublicplaces.90.

crowdsofpeoplewerewaitingforthenexttrainatthesubwaystation,theyweretalkinginsuchalowvoiceasnottodisturboneanother.ChineseandEnglisharetheirofficiallanguages.Englishis91.

(wide)usedin