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Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld導(dǎo)學(xué)案Warmingup-Reading第1課時(shí)課前預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):了解英語(yǔ)在世界上的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r,認(rèn)識(shí)各種各樣帶有民族、地域特色的英語(yǔ)。對(duì)英國(guó)英語(yǔ)和美國(guó)英語(yǔ)的差異有所了解,尤其是一些常用詞,如flat和apartment;lift和elevator;rubber和eraser等。掌握本單元教學(xué)目的和課標(biāo)詞匯的用法。學(xué)會(huì)解決語(yǔ)言交際困難的表達(dá)法,如Pardon?;Ibegyourpardon?等。5.掌握間接引語(yǔ)中命令與請(qǐng)求的表達(dá)法。語(yǔ)篇解讀:=1\*ROMANI.Fastreading:Readthepassageandfindthetopicsentencesofeachparagraphfromthetext.II.Detailedreading;Readthepassagecarefullyandfinishthefollowingexercises.一.Readthepassagecarefullyanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse.TrueFalseEnglishhadthemostspeakersinthe17thcentury.EnglishdevelopedwhennewsettlersandrulerscametoBritain.Languagesfrequentlychange.Thelanguageofthegovernmentisalwaysthelanguageofthecountry.EnglishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesusedinIndia.ThisreadingdescribesthedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.二.Choosethecorrectanswers.Englishhas/hadthemostspeakers____.A.nowadaysB.whentheBritishruledmanypartsoftheworldC.inthetimeofShakespeareD.inthe12thcentury2.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Languagesalwaysstaythesame.B.Languageschangeonlyafterwars.C.Languagesnolongerchange.D.Languageschangewhencultureschange.3.FromAD450to1150,Englishsoundedmorelike____.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.GermanD.Russian4.Shakespeare’sEnglishwasspokenaround_____.A.1400’sB.1150’sC.450’5.WhichcountryhasthefastestgrowingnumberofEnglishspeakersintheworld?A.Australia.B.China.C.India.D.Britain.=3\*ROMANIII.Comprehension:一.Findoutthefollowingphrasesinthepassage.1.相互之間不同______________________2.去看電影_____________________3.在十六世紀(jì)末______________________4.航海__________________________5.比以往任何時(shí)候____________________6.即使;盡管_____________________7.想/喜歡干某事_____________________8.在一段時(shí)間里改變_______________9.交流________________________10.以…為基礎(chǔ);基于______________11.大量的;許多____________________二.Analyzetheimportantsentences.1.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.2.①AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.②TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.3.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.4.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150,EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld導(dǎo)學(xué)案Warmingup-Reading第一課時(shí)語(yǔ)篇解讀答案提示I.Today,morepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.SowhyEnglishhaschangedovertime?Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettled.EnglishnowisalsospokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.=1\*ROMANII.=2\*ROMANII.2.D3.C4.D5.B=3\*ROMANIII.1.bedifferentfromoneanother2.gotothepictures/moviesgotothecinemagotoseeafilm3.attheendofthe16thcentury4.makevoyages5.thaneverbefore6.evenif/eventhough7.wouldlike/municatewith10.base…on…bebasedon11.alargenumberofBook1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld導(dǎo)學(xué)案Warmingup-Reading第一課時(shí)語(yǔ)篇解讀答案提示I.Today,morepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.SowhyEnglishhaschangedovertime?Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettled.EnglishnowisalsospokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.=1\*ROMANII.=2\*ROMANII.2.D3.C4.D5.B=3\*ROMANIII.1.bedifferentfromoneanother2.gotothepictures/moviesgotothecinemagotoseeafilm3.attheendofthe16thcentury4.makevoyages5.thaneverbefore6.evenif/eventhough7.wouldlike/municatewith10.base…on…bebasedon11.alargenumberofUnit2Englisharoundtheworld導(dǎo)學(xué)案Warmingup-Reading第2課時(shí)課內(nèi)探究學(xué)案學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):了解英語(yǔ)在世界上的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r,認(rèn)識(shí)各種各樣帶有民族、地域特色的英語(yǔ)。對(duì)英國(guó)英語(yǔ)和美國(guó)英語(yǔ)的差異有所了解,尤其是一些常用詞,如flat和apartment;lift和elevator;rubber和eraser等。掌握本單元教學(xué)目的和課標(biāo)詞匯的用法。學(xué)會(huì)解決語(yǔ)言交際困難的表達(dá)法,如Pardon?;Ibegyourpardon?等。掌握間接引語(yǔ)中命令與請(qǐng)求的表達(dá)法。知識(shí)導(dǎo)航:課本原句:Doyouknowthatthereis___________________(不止一個(gè);很多)kindofEnglish.morethanone/manya+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,意思為“不止一個(gè);很多”。當(dāng)它們做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。例如:Morethanonepersonhasmadethissuggestion.Manyastudentwasinvitedtotheball.聯(lián)系:morethan:=1\*GB3①不僅Heismorethanmyteacher.=2\*GB3②(后接數(shù)詞)超過;多于Ihavemorethantwentybooksinmyhouse.=3\*GB3③(后接形容詞或副詞)很;非常Sheismorethanhappy.more…than…與其說……倒不如說……(在這種結(jié)構(gòu)中肯定more之后的內(nèi)容,否定than后面的內(nèi)容).例如:Heismorebravethanwise.他有勇無謀。Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.課本原句:____________________________(在某些重要的方面)theyareverydifferentfromoneanother.insomeways在某些方面ina/oneway在某種程度上intheway擋道,妨礙人outoftheway不再擋路,不再礙事bytheway順便說一下onthe/one’swayto…=1\*GB3①在去…的路上②即將到來3.課本原句:Whynotgobyunderground?翻譯:___________________________。whynotdo…?(提出或贊同建議)為什么不呢;好哇.①whynothaveatry?②----Let’seatout.----Whynot?“咱們到外面吃去吧?”“好哇。”4.課本原句:Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEngland________________(航海)toconquerotherpartsoftheworldand_______________(因?yàn)椋﹖hat,Englishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries.becauseof介詞短語(yǔ),后接名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞。because連詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。例如:=1\*GB3①Ididn’tgoout____________rain.=2\*GB3②Ididn’tgoout____________itwasraining.5.課本原句:NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother_______________(即使,盡管)theydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.evenif=eventhough即使,盡管;引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。例如:EvenifIfailthistime,Iwilltryagain.翻譯:_______________________________。6.課本原句:I’dliketocomeup(=1\*GB3①走過來,走近)toyoureupvi.②長(zhǎng)出地面;破土而出Theseedshaven’tcomeupyet.③(太陽(yáng))升起Thesuncameup.④發(fā)生I’lllethimknowifanythingcomesup.⑤被提及;被討論Theproblemcameupatthemeetingyesterday.Hecameupwith(vt.)aproblematthemeetingyesterday.拓展:comeaboutvi.發(fā)生;造成comeacrossvt.(偶然)遇見;碰見comeoutvi.①出現(xiàn),露出;②開花,盛開;③出版,發(fā)表cometruevi.實(shí)現(xiàn);成為現(xiàn)實(shí)例如:Myfondestdreamshaveatlastcometrue.我最期望的理想最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了。7.課本原句:It________________more________(以---為基礎(chǔ))GermanthantheEnglishwespeak_________________(目前,現(xiàn)在)base…on…把……建立……基礎(chǔ)上bebasedon基于……,以……為基礎(chǔ)present=1\*GB3①adj.現(xiàn)在的,目前的;出席的,到場(chǎng)的Howmanypeoplewere__________________themeeting?有多少人參加了會(huì)議?=2\*GB3②n.當(dāng)前,現(xiàn)在;禮物,禮品makeapresentofsth.tosb./makesb.apresentofsth.把某物贈(zèng)給某人=3\*GB3③vt.給;贈(zèng)送;介紹;呈現(xiàn)presentsb.withsth./presentsth.tosb.將某物贈(zèng)與/授予/頒發(fā)給某人present/give/makeaspeech/lecture/talk發(fā)表演講/授課/講話8.課本原句:=1\*GB3①TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChina____(be)increasingrapidly.=2\*GB3②Forexample,IndiahasaverylargenumberoffluentEnglishspeakersbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.anumberof一些,許多,若干;后加復(fù)數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。Anumberofpeople________carsnow.thenumberof后也加復(fù)數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用_______。9.課本原句:AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.解析:本句中的劃線部分是過去分詞短語(yǔ),用作后置定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句,修飾其前面的theEnglish.本句可以轉(zhuǎn)化為:AtfirsttheEnglishwhichwasspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishwhichisspokentoday.Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld導(dǎo)學(xué)案第二課時(shí)課內(nèi)探究答案提示1.morethanone2.Insomeimportantways3.為什么不乘地鐵去呢?4.madevoyages;becauseof;becauseof;because5.evenif即使這次失敗了,我還要再試試。6.comeup7.wasbased;on;atpresent;①presentat8.ishave單數(shù)Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld導(dǎo)學(xué)案班級(jí)___________姓名____________學(xué)號(hào)____________Learningaboutlanguage---Usinglanguage第3課時(shí)語(yǔ)篇解讀:Readthepassageandunderlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.知識(shí)導(dǎo)航:1.課本原句:Theflyagreedimmediately_________________________________.(不假思索)2.課本原句:Wewill_______________(動(dòng)身去)theairportataquarterpast/afterfive.3.課本原句:CanyoufindthefollowingcommandandrequestfromReading?commandn.&vt.命令;指令;掌握①n.underthecommandofsb./undersb’scommand由……指揮atsb’scommand聽候某人的吩咐;服從某人的支配have(a)goodcommandofEnglish精通英語(yǔ)②mandsb.todo…命令某人做某事command+that從句(that從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should+do”,其中should可以省略.)eg.Icommandhim________________(go)atonce.Icommandthathe________________atonce.request①n.[u.c]要求,請(qǐng)求Shemadearequestforsomewater.翻譯:__________________。Mr.PainemadearequestthatIshouldhelphim.佩恩先生要求我?guī)椭?。②vt.要求,請(qǐng)求(requeststh.fromsb./sb.todosth./that從句,從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,其中should可以省略。)Werequestedthatthenextmeeting_________(hold)onaFriday.Visitorsarerequested________________(walk)onthegrass要求來訪者勿踏草地4.課本原句:Believeitornot,thereis______________________________standardEnglish.believeitornot信不信由你,在句中作_____________。提示:①使用形容詞such時(shí),such應(yīng)放在no,one,some,any,several,many,much,most,all等限定詞之后,遇到不定冠詞a(n)時(shí),要放在a(n)之前。②no在此處相當(dāng)于nota/an,此外no還相當(dāng)于notany。.Thereisnobreadleft.5.課本原句:Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.翻譯:__________________________________________________________________________分析:because引導(dǎo)_______從句,who引導(dǎo)______從句.6.課本原句:However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.注意:way作先行詞,且引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞可用inwhich/that/或省略。.It’snotwhatyousay,buttheway______________________yousayitthatmatters.問題不在于你說什么,而在于你怎么說.7.課本原句:SopeoplefromthemountainsinthesoutheasternUSAspeakwithalmost_________________dialect______(和…一樣)peopleinthenorthwestern.8.課本原句:TheUSAisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),關(guān)系代詞只能用which(指物)或whom(指人),即:介詞+which/whom..Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_____________shecouldturnforhelp.9.課本原句:AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.雖然許多美國(guó)人經(jīng)常搬遷,但是他們?nèi)匀荒軌虮鎰e、理解彼此的方言。recognizevt.①辨認(rèn)出recognizesb./one’svoice/one’shandwriting認(rèn)出某人/聽出某人的聲音/認(rèn)出某人的筆跡②承認(rèn);公認(rèn)recognizesb.(或sth.)as/tobe…承認(rèn)某人(物)是……berecognizedas…被公認(rèn)為/承認(rèn)是……Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld導(dǎo)學(xué)案班級(jí)___________姓名____________學(xué)號(hào)____________Learningaboutlanguage---Usinglanguage第3課時(shí)語(yǔ)篇解讀:Readthepassageandunderlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.知識(shí)導(dǎo)航:1.課本原句:Theflyagreedimmediately_________________________________.(不假思索)2.課本原句:Wewill_______________(動(dòng)身去)theairportataquarterpast/afterfive.3.課本原句:CanyoufindthefollowingcommandandrequestfromReading?commandn.&vt.命令;指令;掌握①n.underthecommandofsb./undersb’scommand由……指揮atsb’scommand聽候某人的吩咐;服從某人的支配have(a)goodcommandofEnglish精通英語(yǔ)②mandsb.todo…命令某人做某事command+that從句(that從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should+do”,其中should可以省略.)eg.Icommandhim________________(go)atonce.Icommandthathe________________atonce.request①n.[u.c]要求,請(qǐng)求Shemadearequestforsomewater.翻譯:__________________。Mr.PainemadearequestthatIshouldhelphim.佩恩先生要求我?guī)椭?。②vt.要求,請(qǐng)求(requeststh.fromsb./sb.todosth./that從句,從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,其中should可以省略。)Werequestedthatthenextmeeting_________(hold)onaFriday.Visitorsarerequested________________(walk)onthegrass要求來訪者勿踏草地4.課本原句:Believeitornot,thereis______________________________standardEnglish.believeitornot信不信由你,在句中作_____________。提示:①使用形容詞such時(shí),such應(yīng)放在no,one,some,any,several,many,much,most,all等限定詞之后,遇到不定冠詞a(n)時(shí),要放在a(n)之前。②no在此處相當(dāng)于nota/an,此外no還相當(dāng)于notany。.Th
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