人教版九年級(jí)英語Unit 3講義設(shè)計(jì)

人教版九年級(jí)英語Unit3講義設(shè)計(jì)3youmethe講一、詞轉(zhuǎn)換SectionA

5.fascinating→(v.)fascinate

convenience1.normally→(adj.)normal2.suggest→n.)suggestion3.central→ncenter4.east→(eastern

6.inexpensive→(expensive7.uncrowded→(crowded

.反義詞)

9.politely→(adj.)10.direction→(v.direct11.speakerv.speak12.impolite→(反義)politeSectionB二、短歸納1.therightof在的右邊2.turnleft向左轉(zhuǎn)3.…and…在…和…中4.gopast=passby路，過startwith從…開始needtodo要…thewaysp.在某的上8.startdoing開始…三句集

convenient→(n.)askforinformation詢問信息10.inadifferentway以不同的方式11.askabout詢；打聽12.tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事13.makerequests提要14.on…基于dependon依eachother互相

timedoingsth.花間某leadinto引入與…溝通20.wouldlikedo想要做…21.knowabout了解22.lookforwardto盼；待23.up醒not…until…直到……Let’sdo咱做某事吧！startdoingsth.開始做某事spenddoing花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事5.thanksb.for(doing)sth.四重句1.getadictionary得到本典get短語歸納：

為（做）某事而感謝某人wouldliketodo想要做事lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事getup起getover克服；恢復(fù)geton/off上/下車getalong/onwith與相處getback回來；取回【例題】

getthrough打通電話，完成，通過getdown記，使沮喪getdown致力于，專心于get收，插（話）/

getaway逃，逃脫，去休假getclosetosth.接近，幾乎getinto(trouble)陷麻煩人教版九年級(jí)英語Unit3講義設(shè)計(jì)1.---Howareyou_______classmates?---well.Theyare_____me.A.gettingalongwithB.gettingupC.gettingoverD.gettingback2.請(qǐng)據(jù)以上短語填相應(yīng)介詞spokesofastIcouldn'twhathesaid.Wewillfindwaysget_________difficulties.storyhasgot__________,andeveryoneknowsaboutit.WhenIget_________withtheI'llgothecinema.Afteradeliciousmealthetwomengot__________tobusiness.Don'talwaysget__________awordwhenothersarespeaking.Ittookmeatimeget___________suchanunpleasantexperience.(down,over,round,through,down,over)1.buyanewspaper買份紙buy為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不能與how及for引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。表示“某物買多長時(shí)間”時(shí)，通常用have代替buy。我買這輛自行車已經(jīng)兩個(gè)月了Ihavehadbikefortwomonths.你的詞典買了多長時(shí)間了Howlonghaveyouhadyourdictionary?【例題】1.Iwatchtwoago.---Youthatyouitfornearlymonths.A.havehadC.haveboughtD.havetaken2.【2017襄】Yourschoolbagisnice.Isitnew?---No.IhavehaditsinceIentered(came/wentschooltwoyearsago(自從我兩年前入校時(shí)就買了.(since)2.Doyouwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?你道店天么時(shí)關(guān)嗎本句是一個(gè)含有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句whenthebookstoreclosestoday是語從句，作know的語；其中是導(dǎo)詞，賓語從句要用陳述語序。你知道他去哪里了嗎Doyouknowwherehehasgone?【例題】1.2017蘇徐州】Couldyoutellme_______yesterday?---Becausebikewasbrokenonmywayhere.A.whyyoucamelate

B.whydoyoucomelateC.whyyoucomelateD.whydidyoulate2.【重】Didtheradiosay________?---Yes,fromHunan.A.badrice

B.wherethebadricecamefromC.didthebadriceD.wheredidthebadricefrom3.left.向左。①turn短歸：turnon打開

turndown調(diào)（關(guān)小絕

轉(zhuǎn)turn關(guān)

turnoverturnoutturnup大；出現(xiàn)

翻身，反復(fù)考慮，翻（書頁/

證明為，結(jié)果，制造成品人教版九年級(jí)英語Unit3講義設(shè)計(jì)turnto轉(zhuǎn)，求助打走，驅(qū)逐，轉(zhuǎn)過臉去turnin上turnagainst得敵視，反對(duì)turnback返，轉(zhuǎn)回去turnupsidedownturnawayturnround過身來把置，弄得亂七八糟【例題】1.翻句子：你的妹妹在睡覺，你介意把收音機(jī)關(guān)小點(diǎn)嗎？Youryoungersistersleeping.Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?2.根以上短語填入介詞childturned__________itsmotherforcomfort.Turn___________andletmeseeyourface.Howeverheturnedproblem________inmind,hecouldfindnosatisfactorysolution.4)TheEnglisheveningparty_________agreatsuccess.sightoftheaccidentwastoomuchforhertoandsheturned_______.footballwasandpeoplehadbeturned__________.turnedhimonaccountof因)health.turnedthewholehouse___________inhersearchforhermissingpurse.Wheredidyourturn____________?Ifounditinsnow.villagerssuddenlyturned__________theforeignerswholivednearby.factoryturns____________2000newcarslastyear.(to,round,over,out,away,down,upsidedown,up,against,②left是的去或去詞，為離；某落某。史密斯先生在兩點(diǎn)鐘離開了房間Mr.Smiththeroomattwoo’clock.很抱歉，王老師，我把作業(yè)落在家里了Isorry,Mr.Wang.Ileftmyhomeworkhome.【例題】【襄】28.Showmeyourhomework,Dave.Sorry,Mrs.Brown.I’ve_____itathome.A.missedB.forgottenC.lost

D.left4.IsuggestWaterRestaurantinWaterWorld.我議水世界水餐。suggest法：suggeststh.意“提議建某事他提議散散步。Hesuggestedawalk.suggestdoingsth.意“建議做某事她建議騎自行車去那兒。Shesuggestedgoingtherebysuggest+引的賓語從句語從句要用虛擬語氣動(dòng)(should+)動(dòng)詞原形他建議我們立刻做這件事Hesuggestedwe(should)doitatonce.

suggest意為“暗示；表明他蒼白的臉色表明他生病了Hispalefacesuggestedthathewasill.【例題】1.Isuggestedhe______thecareerasalawyer.A.choseB.hadchosenC.choose

D.maybe2.Isuggestyou________yourdoctor________yourstomachache.A.consulting;aboutB.consult;withC.consulting;withD.consult;about/人教版九年級(jí)英語Unit3講義設(shè)計(jì)5.OntheirtoWaterRestaurant,AliceandWeipassbyUncle’s.在他們?nèi)ニ遣宛^的路上，艾莉絲和何偉經(jīng)過鮑勃叔叔的餐館。way短語歸納：onone’swayto意為“在某人去…路上”byway順便說一下，順便問一下inway擋，妨礙（某人）loseone’sway迷路inway在某種程度上inthisway這，通過這種方法【例題】1.Onmyway_______school,Ipass_______afruitshopeveryday.A.to;byto;pastC.in;withD.for2.【2017建】Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoupthemess,asherchildrenarealways____whenevershetriesto.A.inB.onC.insightD.theline6.Let’saskwhatthebandstarts.讓我問下么候隊(duì)始演。辨析：’s與LetLet表向?qū)Ψ教峤ㄗh，包括說話方和對(duì)方在內(nèi)，反意疑問句形式是shallwe；Letus示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方允許，不包括對(duì)方在內(nèi)，反意疑問句形式是willyou。咱們?nèi)メ烎~，好嗎？（包含說話方和對(duì)方在內(nèi)Let’sgofishing,shall讓我們?nèi)ィ脝?？（只指說話方，不包含對(duì)方Letusgo,willyou?【例題】1.2017上?！俊痶jumptoconclusion!’s_______theproblemA.todiscuss

B.discuss

C.discussedD.discussing2.---Itsunnytoday.’s______swimming.---ThatsoundsA.go

B.goC.goingD.went7.Forexample,“Where”or“Couldtellmetherestroomsare?aresimilarrequestsfordirectionstoaplace.例“手在哪？或請(qǐng)告我手在里嗎”去個(gè)方么（direction方）類請(qǐng)。request用法：requeststh.(fromsb.)意某人）請(qǐng)求某/某物他將請(qǐng)你幫忙。Hewillrequesthelp.requestsb.todosth.意“請(qǐng)求某人做某事她請(qǐng)求我停下來聽她講。Sherequestedtostoptolistentoher.request+從句（從句用虛擬語氣should+動(dòng)原形，should可省略）意為“請(qǐng)…Irequestedshe(should)comeanhourearlier.我請(qǐng)求她早一個(gè)小時(shí)來?！纠}】那個(gè)人向我請(qǐng)求要些熱水Themanrequestedsomehotfromme.8.Sometimesweevenneedspendtimeleadingintoarequest.有時(shí)，我們甚至需要花些時(shí)間來導(dǎo)入一個(gè)請(qǐng)求。/人教版九年級(jí)英語Unit3講義設(shè)計(jì)辨析：take,cost與pay這件禮物花了我100元spend，主語通常是人，結(jié)構(gòu)為spendtime/moneydoingsth.“費(fèi)時(shí)間金錢做某事”或spendmoneyon“在某事/某物上花費(fèi)金錢”take常用it作式語Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“做某事花費(fèi)某多長時(shí)間cost其主語是物，常用于sth.cost(s)sb.money某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢”句型中pay，其主語是人，常于pay(s)moneyfor“某人為某物花費(fèi)多錢”句型中這件禮物花了我100元Ispentonehundredyuanbuyingpresent.=Ispentonehundredyuanonpresent.=Thepresentcostmeonehundredyuan.=Ipaidonehundredyuanpresent.我用了半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間到達(dá)學(xué)校。Ittookme30minutesgettoschool.【例題】1.天津中考I_______someoffreetimeplayingbasketballformyschoolteam.A.spend

B.costC.takeD.pay2.He_______halfalearninghowtodrive.A.costC.paid

D.spent3.Itwill_________youaboutthirteenhourstoEnglandfromHongKong.A.spend

B.take

C.payD.cost4.youoftengetonline?---Yes.I_________onit.agoodwaytokilltime.A.cost

B.spend

C.takeD.pay5.【2017江寧海東片上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考】---I_______twodayspreparingforthetest.---Ihopeyoucanpassthetestsuccessfully.A.cost

B.spent

C.paidD.took6.【重慶萬州期中23.---alwaysspendlotsoftime_______playingcomputergames?---No,Ispendmuch_______myhomework.A.in;on

B.onC.on;D.in;in9.willalsohelpyoubetteratEnglish,anyotherlanguageyouwishspeak.也有于更通語或他何種想的言①becomebetter…意“更長做…，相于be/getbetterat…。at為詞后名、詞動(dòng)ing式這個(gè)小女孩兒更擅長跳舞了Thelittlegirlbecomesbetteratdancing.②

“other+單數(shù)詞表前面提的或物外任一人事，用同一圍進(jìn)比。他比我們班上其他任何一名男生都高。Heistallerthananyotherboyinourclass.=istallerthananyotherboysinourclass.【例題】【烏魯木齊】句型轉(zhuǎn)換/人教版九年級(jí)英語Unit3講義設(shè)計(jì)Kateisthecleverestgirlinherclass.(改為同義句Kateisclevererthananyothergirlinherclass.10.You’realwaysinarushtogettoschoolontime.你是匆匆準(zhǔn)到學(xué)。time短：on準(zhǔn)時(shí)；按時(shí)in及by到的時(shí)候；到…之前atsame同/人教版九年級(jí)英語Unit3講義設(shè)計(jì)【例題】那個(gè)人正好趕上那次航班Themanwasjustintimefortheplane.有時(shí)我不吃早飯就去上學(xué)Igotoschoolwithoutbreakfastattimes.我們到達(dá)電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開始了Bytimewegottothecinema,thefilmhadbegun.這對(duì)雙胞胎總是同時(shí)上床睡覺Thetwinsalwaysgotobedatthesametime.五、語歸納：

賓語從1.疑詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句當(dāng)賓語從句是特殊疑問句時(shí)疑詞就是引導(dǎo)詞這疑問詞不可省略而且賓語從句要用陳述語序，即：疑問+主語+謂語其他？Wherewillwehaveameeting?我將在哪兒開會(huì)？→Couldyoupleasetellmewewillhaveameeting?你告訴我我們將在哪兒開會(huì)嗎？WhatshouldIdonext?下步我該做什么？→IwonderwhatIshoulddonext.我想知道下一步我該做什么。2.有賓語從句的復(fù)合句與簡單句的轉(zhuǎn)換含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句在一定條件下可以轉(zhuǎn)換為簡單句。若句的主語或賓語與從句的主語一致，則由疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句可以變成“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。我不知道下一步應(yīng)該怎樣做。Idon’tknowhowIshoulddoitnext.→Idon’tknowdoitnext.

當(dāng)主句謂語動(dòng)詞是see,hear,watch時(shí)，其后的that從常簡化為“賓+詞原形/動(dòng)詞ing式剛才我看到一些男孩正在操場上打籃球。Isawsomeboyswereplayingbasketballontheplaygroundjustnow.→Isawsomeplayingbasketballontheplaygroundjustnow.當(dāng)句的謂語動(dòng)詞是hope,agree,wish等主句的主語或賓語與從句的主語一致時(shí)，其后以that引的賓語從句可簡化為動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)。他同意幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語。HeagreedthathecouldhelpmewithmyEnglish.→HeagreedtohelpmewithEnglish.【語法專練】1.Ireallydonknow_______.A.whatshouldIdo

B.whyheissonervousC.didrunawayD.wherehashegone2.Couldyoutellushow_______?---threedays.A.doessportsmeetinglast

B.themeetingwilllastC.thesportsmeetinglastD.willthesportsmeetinglast3.【2017天】Idon’tknow_______.---Becausehetoafterhismother.A.why