高中英語人教版Unit5Travellingabroad 優(yōu)秀

第五單元過關(guān)檢測(cè)(時(shí)間:90分鐘滿分:120分)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題分,滿分30分)AMoreandmoreparentsarewillingtosendtheirchildrenabroadtoeverythinggoeswell,byhelpingthemtoenterintoworld-famousuniversities,parentsarehelpingtheirchildrennotonlytohavethebestofeducationastheyexpectbutalsotounderstandandappreciateforeignsendingyourchildrenabroad,therearemanyfactors(因素)worthconsidering.Studyingabroadisnotasexpensiveasyoufact,pricesarenotthemostimportantfactorinchoosingschoolsespeciallyifyouhavethechancetosendyourchildreninarelativelysmalluniversitybutofgoodwillfindthatitisaworthyinvestment(投資)ofyourmoneytosendyourchildrentostudyabroad.Areyoureadytoseeyouronlychildleaveforanothercountry?Beforethetripitisnecessarythatyouhavethecorrectguidancetoprepareyourchildrentohaveasmoothadditiontostudying,yourchildreninforeignlandcanlearnnewlanguageandnewwillalsolearntoliveontheirownandtodeveloptheself-confidence,whichisgoodfortheformingoftheircharacter.Ifyouhavealreadydecidedtosendyourchildrenabroad,thentheyneedthehelptofindthemostsuitableschoolsandchildrenarestillingrowingisimportantisthattheschoolshouldbeabletoprovidenotonlytheproperstudyingcoursesbutitshouldalsotakeintoaccounttheenvironmentandhelpstudentstodeveloptheirofall,rememberthattheparents’aimisnottofindthebestschoolbuthelptheirchildrenfindthemostsuitableneedsarenotalwayswhatyourchildrenneed.mainpurposeofparentssendingchildrenabroadtostudyisto.

anewculturetheminanewlanguagethemhavethebesteducationtheirsocialposition解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“...parentsarehelpingtheirchildrennotonlytohavethebestofeducationastheyexpect...”可知,很多家長送孩子到國外學(xué)習(xí)最大的期望是讓孩子獲得最好的教育。答案：Cwithbiguniversities,smallones.

havebetterqualityofteachingnotaskfortoohighfeeseasiertoattractforeignstudentsnotasfamousasbigones解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句可知,如果送孩子到一所相對(duì)較小但是質(zhì)量很高的學(xué)校,價(jià)格不是最大的問題,這就暗示相對(duì)較小的學(xué)校收費(fèi)不是很高。答案：Bdoesstudyingabroadhelptotrainthechildren’scharacter?communicatingwithforeigners.learningaboutnewlanguages.lettingchildrenliveindependently.lettingchildrenexperienceanewculture.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Theywillalsolearntoliveontheirownandtodeveloptheself-confidence,whichisgoodfortheformingoftheircharacter.”可知,讓孩子在國外學(xué)習(xí)可以讓他們學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立生活,培養(yǎng)自信,這對(duì)他們性格的形成有好處。答案：Cparents,thekeytohelpingchildrenchooseamostsuitableschoolisto.

everythingabouttheschoolchildrenfollowyourwillwhethertheschoolcanprovidegoodeducationoutthechildren’srealneeds解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段的兩句話:“做家長的是要幫助孩子選擇最合適的學(xué)校,而不是找最好的學(xué)校,家長所需要的不一定就是孩子需要的?！边@就說明在選擇學(xué)校時(shí),要關(guān)注孩子的需要。答案：DB(2023課標(biāo)全國Ⅱ,A)ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewaswasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinastrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganisedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening,thephonewasawastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersandyoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthelasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinstillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.didRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?shopping.ahouse.hisfamily. avacation.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段中的“...lookingforahouseformeandourchildren.”可知,Rashid到了悉尼之后,計(jì)劃為家人尋找一座房子。答案：Bgirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom.

friendofhisfamily Sydneypolicemanletterinhispapers strangerinSydney解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可知,女孩的父母是從文件的一封信中找到了Rashid的電話號(hào)碼。答案：Cdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?. out. . back.解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。從最后一段最后一句“Westillremembertheirkindness...”可知,那一家人把Rashid的文件還給了他。由此推出畫線詞restored意為“歸還”,故選D項(xiàng)。答案：Dofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?IndiatoAustralia.inaNewCountry.TrashtoTreasure.SearchofNewFriends.解析：主旨大意題。標(biāo)題要與文章的內(nèi)容相關(guān),既要有高度的概括性,同時(shí)又能吸引讀者的注意力。TurningTrashtoTreasure既能體現(xiàn)出本文出現(xiàn)的trash,也能體現(xiàn)出所撿到的文件的重要性。該標(biāo)題中的treasure與trash相呼應(yīng),既概括出了故事的內(nèi)容又能夠引起讀者的興趣。答案：CC(2023全國乙,B)GrandparentsAnsweraCallAsathird-generationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,MildredGarzaneverplannedtomovewhenherdaughterandsonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelpwiththeirchildren,shepolitelyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidfinallysaywasfouryearsallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertoadultchildrenandthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisPresidentObama’smother-in-law,MarianRobinson,hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandmoveintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhertoastudyby,83percentofthepeoplesaid’sdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily.“Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenoughorfastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown,”saysChristineCrosby,publisherofGrand,amagazineforgrandparents.“Wenowrealizehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportantitistobenearthem,especiallywhenyou’reraisingchildren.”Movingisnotforeverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices,butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling,butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.wasGarza’smoveasuccess?strengthenedherfamilyties.improvedherlivingconditions.enabledhertomakemorefriends.helpedherknowmorenewplaces.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“...givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.”可知,Garza的搬家行動(dòng)是成功的,因?yàn)榧胰酥g的關(guān)系更加親密,關(guān)系得到加強(qiáng)。答案：Awasthereactionofthepublicto’sdecision?%expressedtheirsupportforit.peoplerespondedsympathetically.%believedithadabadinfluence.majoritythoughtitwasatrend.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句內(nèi)容可推斷出,大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為老人搬到成年的子女身邊和子女共同生活是一種社會(huì)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。答案：DdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s?wereunsureofthemselves.wereeagertoraisemorechildren.wantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.hadlittlerespectfortheirgrandparents.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可推斷出,20世紀(jì)60年代的人們不希望與父母生活在一起。答案：Cdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelastparagraph?decisionsinthebestinterestsoftheirown.theirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem.fortheirstrugglingchildren.toknowthemselvesbetter.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可推斷出,作者建議祖父母們?cè)谧鰶Q定的時(shí)候應(yīng)該以他們自己的最大利益為出發(fā)點(diǎn)。答案：AⅡ.七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)(2023河南八校重點(diǎn)中學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Movingabroadcanbeachallengingleaveyourfamily,friendsandeverythingyouknowenteranewculturewherethecustomsandsometimesthelanguagesaredifferent.13.It’satimetodiscovernewthings,makenewfriendsandbeginanewadventure.

Sowhatarethebestwaystoinvolveyourselfinthenewculturewhilelivingabroad?Livewithanativespeaker14.First,youhaveafriend!Livingalonecanbealonelyexperience,especiallyifyou’refarfromalsohavetheopportunitytomeetyourhousemate’sfriendsandsocialize(交往)withthem.15.Inaddition,youhavesomeonetotellyouabouttheculturalcustomsandinterestingplacesinthearea.

SocializewiththelocalpeopleThethoughtofmakingfriendsandmixingwiththelocalpeoplemayseemscaryatfirstbutit’sworthit.16,attendinganeveningclassorparticipatinginalanguageexchangewithpeoplethatareinterestedinlearningyournativelanguage.

17

ThefoodinFranceisamazinganddiscoveringnewfoodisafun’vetriedthingsthatI’venevertriedknowledgeofdifferentbreadandcheesetypeshasgrowngreatly.thelocalfoodit’salsoexcitingcurrentlyvolunteerwithhomelesspeoplecanalsospeakthelocallanguageeverydaymyFrenchvocabularyandunderstandingcanmeetotherpeopleintheareabyjoiningaclubaremanyadvantagesoflivingwithanativespeaker答案：13~17BGDFAⅢ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53070034WhenIsettledinChicago,mynewcityseemedsobigandIhada18problemandhadtogotohospitalfora19examination.

Itseemedasmall20comparedtotheoneIwasabouttoface,butthingsstartedtogo21rightfromthehavingacaror22thecity,IwasdependingonacoupleofbusestogetmefromAtoB.23I’dleftmyselfplentyoftime,soonitwas24Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeinthe25direction.

I26thebusandstoodonthepavementnotknowingwhattolookedintotheeyesofa27whowastryingtogetpastme.28insteadofmovingon,shestoppedtoaskifIwas29.AfterIexplainedmy30toher,shepointedtoabusstopacrossthestreet,whereabuswouldtakemebackintothecitytomy31.Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt32thatsomeonehadbeenwillingtohelp.33,hearingahorn(喇叭)nearby,Ilookeduptoseeacarwithmynewfriend34atmetogethadreturnedtooffermea35tothehospital.

Suchunexpected36fromapasser-bywasalovelygifttoIclimbedoutofthecaratthehospitalandturnedtothankher,shesmiledandtoldmenottolose37,forallthingsarepossible.

解析：根據(jù)后面的hadtogotohospital可知,是身體出了問題。答案：A 解析：作者去醫(yī)院是進(jìn)行“徹底檢查”,athoroughexamination“徹底檢查,全面檢查”,符合語境。答案：D 解析：根據(jù)語境可知,作者初到一個(gè)陌生的城市,人生地不熟,顯然這對(duì)作者來說,是個(gè)“挑戰(zhàn)”。chance“機(jī)會(huì)”,success“成功”和error“錯(cuò)誤”都不符合題意,所以選B項(xiàng)。答案：B 解析：根據(jù)but表示的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系以及接下來講述的故事可知,情況開始“惡化,變得糟糕”,不再是個(gè)小挑戰(zhàn)。gowrong“惡化,變得糟糕”;goeasy“變得容易起來,從容不迫”;gofast“去得快”;goahead“前進(jìn),干吧,開始做”。答案：A 解析：根據(jù)接下來講述的故事,作者乘車去醫(yī)院乘錯(cuò)了方向,說明作者對(duì)新到的這個(gè)城市不熟悉,故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C 解析：although表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;since表示原因或時(shí)間;unless表示條件;once表示時(shí)間或條件。“I’dleftmyselfplentyoftime”與接下來的“Iwasgoingtobelate”之間顯然為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A項(xiàng)。答案：A 解析：根據(jù)語境,作者很快發(fā)現(xiàn)自己乘錯(cuò)車了,這樣顯然就不能按照預(yù)約的時(shí)間到達(dá)醫(yī)院。由此可知選obvious“顯然的”。答案：C 解析：作者乘公共汽車乘“錯(cuò)”了,方向自然也“錯(cuò)”了。intheoppositedirection“相反的方向”,符合語境。答案：Dat foroff into解析：發(fā)現(xiàn)自己坐錯(cuò)了公共汽車之后,而且是朝著完全相反的方向,這樣作者只有早點(diǎn)“下車”,以便糾正錯(cuò)誤。句意:我下車后,站在人行道上不知所措。答案：C 解析：根據(jù)下文可知,這是位女士,D項(xiàng)可排除。作者與這個(gè)人素不相識(shí),并非朋友,B項(xiàng)也可排除。雖然這個(gè)人有車,自己開車,但開車不是她的職業(yè),所以driver不合適。根據(jù)最后一段第一句中“apasser-by”可知,她只是一個(gè)素不相識(shí)的“過客”。答案：C 解析：這個(gè)陌生人不是繼續(xù)走她的路,而是停下來問“我”是不是需要幫助。這讓作者感到很“驚訝”,因?yàn)樽髡邉偟街ゼ痈鐣r(shí),這個(gè)城市給他的印象是sobigandunfriendly。especially“尤其,特別”;surprisingly“驚人地”;probably“也許”;normally“正常地”。答案：B 解析：askhe/sheisOK實(shí)際上是問別人需不需要幫助。答案：C 解析：陌生人停下來幫助自己,作者自然是向?qū)Ψ秸f明了自己的“情況”,situation符合此意。答案：D 解析：根據(jù)上文中“I’dleftmyselfplentyoftime”和“Iwasgoingtobelate”可知,作者去醫(yī)院檢查身體是事先約好的。appointment“預(yù)約,約會(huì)”,符合語境。答案：A 解析：陌生人主動(dòng)幫助作者,作者自然是感到“感激”。afraid“害怕的”;certain“確定的”;disappointed“失望的”,皆不合題意。答案：B 解析：thus表示因果關(guān)系,then表示時(shí)間上的先后關(guān)系,perhaps表示可能性,surely表示肯定,必然。上下句之間為時(shí)間先后關(guān)系,故選B項(xiàng)。答案：B 解析：stareatsb.“盯著某人看”,后接動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí),應(yīng)省略to;laughatsb.“嘲笑某人”,后接doingsth.;waveat后可接動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語,即waveatdosth.“揮手示意某人做某事”;shoutatsb.“對(duì)某人大聲叫喊”,通常帶有惡意,此處為善意的幫助,故不合適。女士是在自己的車?yán)镎惺纸凶髡呱纤能嚒４鸢福篊 解析：女士是返回來讓作者“搭便車”,lift此處意為“乘便車”。答案：A 解析：女士先前給自己指了路,作者本來就感激。現(xiàn)在又返回來,讓作者搭便車。這樣的“友善”是作者沒有想到的。女士的行為是kindness“善意”。results“結(jié)果”,news“新聞”,appearance“外表”都不合題意。答案：C 解析：句意:當(dāng)我在醫(yī)院下車轉(zhuǎn)身來謝謝她時(shí),她微笑著告訴我不要失去信念,因?yàn)橐磺薪杂锌赡?。power“權(quán)力”;faith“信任,信仰”;touch“接觸,聯(lián)系”;support“支持,支撐”。根據(jù)接下來的forallthingsarepossible可知,指的是“堅(jiān)信人間有真情的信念”。答案：BⅣ.語法填空(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)T:It’sveryimportanttoknowhow38.(deal)withtheproblemswhile39.(travel)inaforeignisimportanttomakegood40.(prepare)beforeyougodoyoufindinformationthatishelpfulforyourtrip?

S1:Wecouldgotosometravelagenciesforcanprovideuswiththemost41.(use)andcompleteinformation.

S2:IwouldsearchfortheIvideinformationontravelingbothhome43.couldalsovisitsomeoftheirwebpalsarewillingtooffertheiradviceandideas.

T:Goodideas!Ifyoudon’thavemuchmoneyforanoverseastrip,44.wouldyouarrangeyourtrip?

S3:Maybewecouldtravelonfootorbybike.S4:Wecouldstayat45.(expensive)smalltheconditionsmaynotbe46.(satisfy).

T:Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplemanagetotravelaroundtheworldwith47.(limit)amountofyouthhostelsmakeitpossible