人教新目標(biāo)版中考英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit56詞匯拓展復(fù)習(xí)閱讀

U5—6詞匯拓展復(fù)習(xí)+閱讀第一部分一、閱讀理解。ForChinesesoccerfans,thenew2015yearisalreadyanunusualyear.Afteryearsoffrustration,disappointmentanddisbeliefwiththenationalteam,the2015AsianCupisbecomingsuccessful,withChinawinningallthreegamesandfinishingfirstinGroupB.First-roundeliminations（裁減賽）inthe2007and2011AsianCupshavemadethenationalteam'sfansdeeplydisappointed.ButChinahascreatedawonderaftervictoriesoverSaudiArabia,UzbekistanandNorthKorea.Perrin,a58-year-oldFrenchmanwhohascoachedtwoofhiscountry'sbiggestclubs——LyonandMarseille,said，“Afterthreedifficultmatches,wehaveanewrecordforChinesefootball.Wehaveninepointsafterthegroupstage.Wehavetokeepworkinghard.Thatiswhatwearedoing.Wehaveagoodteamspirit.Webelieveineachother,workhardforeachotherandwewanttodoaswellaswecan.”“Youcanseethatthefansarehappyandenjoyingthis,”saidXuHaijing,areporter.“ItisthesamebackinChina,withpeoplestartingtogetbehindtheplayersandthecoach.Peopleareenjoyingwatchingtheteamforthefirsttimeinyears.”AlthoughitwasbeatenbyAustraliaatlast,ourteamisalreadysuccessful.AlsoSunKehasscoredthreegoalsinthematch.ItwilltakeusalongtimetofillthedifferencesbetweenChinaandtheworld'ssoccerpowers.Toachievethis,ourplayersmustbuildastrongwishtowinandconfidenceinvictory,tryingtocatchupwhenfailingbehindandnevergivingupwhenrunningagainstallthechances.（）1.Chinesesoccerteamwon4gamesinGroupB.（）2.Peopledidn'tenjoywatchingChinesefootballteaminthelastyears.（）3.LyonandMarseillearetwoofthebiggestclubsinChina.4.Chinahadthreegamesinthe2015AsianCupinall.）（．（）5.Accordingtothepassage,thewritermainlytellsusthatChina'ssoccerteamhascreatedasuccess.【主旨馬虎】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了中國(guó)男足闖入2015亞洲杯八強(qiáng)，這對(duì)于關(guān)懷中國(guó)足球的癡心球迷來(lái)說(shuō)，可算是久旱逢甘霖的一場(chǎng)瓢潑大雨。大家不單關(guān)注世界級(jí)教練佩蘭，同時(shí)也稱(chēng)贊像孫可那樣的頂級(jí)球員。

這場(chǎng)成功固然其實(shí)不具備太多的打破性意義，

但我們要滿懷希望地大吼一聲：中國(guó)男足加油！【參照答案】

1--5BABBA二、首字母填空。閱讀短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適合的單詞。Shouldyouplayvideogamesornot?That'salwaysahottopic(

話題).Videogamesaaren'ta

（1）w_____oftime.Theyarealmostlikegoingtothecomputerschool.Buttheyaremorefunthanthat.Peoplewilllearnall（2）k_____ofthingstogetgamesworkingontheircomputers.Gamesgetyourbraintoworkfaster.Whenyouplaygames,youhavetoworkout（3）w_____todoinaveryshorttime.Yourbrain,eyesandhandsmustwork（4）q______.Itmakesyoufreefromschoolworkandhelpsyou（5）e_____yourselfandrelax.Butwait,you'dbetternottakethatasan（6）e_____toplaygamesallday.Ifyousitforalongtimeinthesameway,yourhandsbackandeyeswillget（7）h_____.Childrenshouldn'tsitatacomputerformorethan30minutes（8）w______arest.Nowyouwillbe（9）a_____toanswerthequestionof（10）w______to“playthegameornot”.Whateveryouransweris,remembernottoletitaffectyourstudyorplayharmfulgames.Restyoureyesandbodyoften.【參照答案】1.waste2.kinds3.what4.quickly5.enjoy6.excuse7.hurt8.without9.able10.whether三、復(fù)習(xí)。（詞匯拓展）(該部分單詞主要為動(dòng)詞、名詞或形容詞等的變形，常在單項(xiàng)填空、完形填空和短文填空題型中進(jìn)行考察，標(biāo)★單詞的變形特別要要點(diǎn)掌握。)1.culturen．文化→____________adj.文化的；與文化有關(guān)的2.successn．成功→____________adj.獲取成功的；有成就的★→____________v．實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)；成功3.sciencen．科學(xué)→____________n．科學(xué)家★→____________adj.科學(xué)(上)的；關(guān)于科學(xué)的medicinen．藥→____________adj.醫(yī)療的；醫(yī)學(xué)的★hobbyn．業(yè)余愛(ài)好→____________(pl.)personn．人→____________adj.個(gè)人的；個(gè)人的★7.standv．忍耐；站立→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)★educatev．教育→____________n.教育→____________adj.教育的；有教育意義的★discussv．議論→____________n．議論；商議★10.expectv．猜想；希望→____________n．猜想；預(yù)期；希望★11.meanv．意欲；想要→____________n．意義；意思→____________adj.有意義的；意味深長(zhǎng)的→____________adj.毫無(wú)心義的；意思不明確的12.actv．行為→____________n．行動(dòng)★13.appearv．出現(xiàn)→____________v．消逝；不見(jiàn)★→____________n．相貌；表面；出現(xiàn)；露面14.becomev．開(kāi)始變得；變?yōu)椤鷂___________(過(guò)去式)★→____________(過(guò)去分詞)15.losev．失掉；扔掉→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→____________(現(xiàn)在分詞)16.ableadj.有能力的；能干的→____________n．能力；才能→____________adj.喪失能力的；有殘疾的17.improvev．提升；改進(jìn)→____________n．改進(jìn)；改進(jìn)參照答案：cultural2.successful;succeed3.scientist;scientificmedical5.hobbies6.personal7.stoodeducation;educational9.discussion10.expectationmeaning;meaningful;meaningless12.action13.disappear;appearance14.became;become15.lost;losing16.ability;disabled17.improvement第二部分完形填空閱讀下邊短文，掌握其馬虎，爾后從各題所給的A、B、C也許D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Atthepresenttime,moreandmorepeoplelovetravelling.It'saverygood1ofgettingtoknownewpeopleandculturesandacquiring

（獲?。?/p>

experiences.Ithelpstravellers2alot.Travelcanmakeourmindsbecome3.Buttraveldoesmorethanallthat.Itcanalsomakeusmorecreative.Inrecentyears,someprofessorshavebeendoingresearchonwhatmanypeoplehavealreadylearnedfromtravelexperiences.Theybelievethatspendingtimeabroadhasthe4toaffect（影響）people'smind.Forexample,theyfoundthatthestudentswholivedabroadforalongerperiodwerebetterat5problemscreativelythanthosewhodidnot.Ifyoustayinthesameplace,youcan'texperiencenewsights,newsmells,newsoundsandnewcultures.Allthesecan6yourmindandmakeitmoreactive7,thatdoesn'tmeanthemoreplacesyou'vebeen,themorecreativeyou'llbecome.Anothergroupofprofessorshavebeendoing8research.Theyfoundthepeoplewhooftentravelledfromoneplacetoanotherdidn'thaveenough9toimmerse（使陶醉）themselvesinanewplaceandanewculture.Theyweren'tascreativeasthepeoplewhospentthetime10gettingtoknowaplace.Youhavetointeractbenefit（受益）fromit.

（互相影響）

withtheplacesyougotoandthenyoucanIfyougotravelling,whichdoyouprefer,stayinginaplaceforacertainperiodorrushingalltheway.1.A.wayB.areaC．signD.state2.A.presentB.produceC.getD.check3.A.thickerB.smootherC.widerD.healthier4.A.abilityB.possibilityC