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2023年貴州省安順市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

20.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.60請選擇最佳答案填入()

32.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

33.

第58題請將58處填上正確答案.

34.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.

35.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請在第______處填上答案。

36.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

37.請在第____處填上正確答案。

38.

第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。

39.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.

―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.

A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B.I'msorrytohearthat.

C.Howareyoufeelingnow?

D.Doyouhaveafever?

40.

第59題請將59處填上正確答案.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

42.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

43.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.

44.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

45.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

46.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

47.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears

A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while

48.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.

49.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

50.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.

A.fornotstudying

B.notforstudying

C.notstudying

D.nottostudying

52.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?

--Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.

A.I'ddecide

B.Idecided

C.Idecide

D.I'mdeciding

53.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.

A.hadI

B.haveI

C.Ihad

D.Ihave

54.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.

A.tobemissing

B.havingmissed

C.tomiss

D.tohavemissed

55.Itishightimewe

A.eave

B.left

C.willleave

D.haveleft

56.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.

A.disappointing

B.disappointed

C.disappoint

D.bedisappointed

57.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A.is

B.was

C.a(chǎn)re

D.were

58.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

59.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

60.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Oneofthefollowingwhichisnotsynonymouswiththeothersis_______.

A.signsB.gesturesC.maximsD.bodylanguage

62.Hungeriscausedby______.

A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody

B.alackofoxygenintheblood

C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood

D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood

63.Theword“subject”inthepassagemeans__________.

A.thecollegecoursethestudentstake

B.thethemeofthelisteningmaterial

C.abranchofknowledgestudied

D.thestudentexperimentedon

64.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTdonebytheresearchersintheirstudy?

A.Interviewingwoodmilloperatorsandlandownersaboutlogging.

B.Surveyingfiredamagesfromtheairplane.

C.Measuringtheactualwoodharvestinselectedpartsofforest.

D.SurveyingthedamageofforestcausedbyAmazonflood.

65.PassageFiveFirst,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest.Nowit’sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl.BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls.Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear.Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.

Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlscome.Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies.Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.

ProfessorNedK.BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods.Thesamekindofwoodsthatareopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."

Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl.Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland.Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws.Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees.ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.

A.decodingspottedowlsounds

B.feedingmicetotheowls

C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations

D.researchingtheInternet

66.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Louiswasfamousforhisdiscovery.

B.Thoughhisleftarmandlegweredisabled,heworkedevenharderthanbefore.

C.Inhischildhoodhemadeuphismindtobecomeadoctor.

D.Hisdisabled(殘疾的)leftarmandleghadnothingtodowiththemaddogs.

67.

GeneralWolfediedin______.

A.EnglandB.FranceC.CanadaD.Virginia

68.

Thethingsbroughtdownbyriversfromthemountainsthatareusefulforcultivationare______.

A.deltasB.cropsC.freshwaterlifeD.soilandminerals

69.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsNigel'sactions?

A.Heismildlycritical.

B.Heisstronglycritical.

C.Heisinfavorofthem.

D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.

70.

Whydidthedepletionofrainforestsresultfromtheworld’sgrowingpopulation.'?a.Peoplelikedcuttingdownlargeamountsofrainforeststomakeallkindsoffurniture.b.Peopleneedmorelandtoliveon.c.Peoplemustmakemoreroomtobuildallkindsofbuildingstolivein.d.Peopleneedmorewoodenproductstouse.

A.aandbB.aandcC.canddD.bandd

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

3.C

4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

5.B

6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

7.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請

8.A

9.C

10.D

11.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

12.A

13.A

14.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

15.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

16.D

17.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

18.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

19.B

20.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

21.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

23.C

24.B

25.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

26.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

28.A

29.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

30.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

31.A

32.G

33.H

34.C56.答案為C

首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。

上文意為“老板今天不在,我們搞一次聚會吧。”所填充詞句意為“好主意?!?/p>

35.H

36.B

37.B

38.G

39.D

40.A

41.motivation

42.additional

43.curious

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