2022年福建省龍巖市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022年福建省龍巖市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

9.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

23.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.

32.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

33.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

34.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

35.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐，服務(wù)員詢問(wèn)吃什么以及要不要喝點(diǎn)什么，Jane一一回答，并問(wèn)有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________

36.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

37.第55題________查看材料

38.―――Ifeelsick，doctor．――＿＿＿＿．

―――I'mnotsure，butIhavegotabadheadache．

A．Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B．I'msorrytohearthat．

C．Howareyoufeelingnow?

D．Doyouhaveafever?

39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

40.

第56題請(qǐng)將56處填上正確答案.

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

42.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.

43.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

44.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).

45.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

46.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

47.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.

48.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

49.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

50.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on

52.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?

——__________．

A.Withpleasure

B.That"sright

C.Nevermind

D.Don"tmentionit

53.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.

A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork

54.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing

55.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.

A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine

56.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant．

A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as

57.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.

A．than

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．to

58.Thereisabigtree＿＿＿＿thehouse．

A．inthefrontof

B．infrontof

C．infront

D．a(chǎn)tclass

59.

第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight．

A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image

60.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?

--Idon'tknow．Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.

A．I'ddecide

B．Idecided

C．Idecide

D．I'mdeciding

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.50.Inthepassage,thewritersuggeststhattheword"cool"______.A.maynotbeascoolasitseemsB.usuallymeanssomethinginterestingC.canmakeyourlifecolorfulD.canbeusedinsteadofmanywords

62.

Thisforecaststatesthatwindswill______.

A.slowdownatnight

B.befromsouthtoeast

C.bringheavyrainonSunday

D.befromdifferentdirections

63.

Havingtwoeyes,insteadofone,isparticularlyusefulfor______.

A.seeingatnight

B.seeingobjectsfaraway

C.lookingoverawidearea

D.judgingdistances

64.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?

A.Foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.

B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.

C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrumbs.

D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.

65.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Louiswasfamousforhisdiscovery.

B.Thoughhisleftarmandlegweredisabled,heworkedevenharderthanbefore.

C.Inhischildhoodhemadeuphismindtobecomeadoctor.

D.Hisdisabled(殘疾的)leftarmandleghadnothingtodowiththemaddogs.

66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.

B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.

C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.

D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.

67.Theproblemfortheauthor’sinsomniacsisthatthey______.

A.can’tmakeupforthesleeplessnights

B.sleepintheafternoon

C.canhaveextrasleepatnight

D.canneversleepwell

68.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthepast______.()

A.workersoftengotiiibecauseofthepoorworkingconditions

B.companieswerefreetoputoutanyproductstheywantedto

C.manypeoplewerekilledbythedangerousproducts

D.industrieswerenotascarefulinmanagementastheyaretoday

69.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.A.A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

70.

Thewritermayprobablybelievethat______.

A.fewpeoplehaverealizedhowserioustheproblemofpollutionis

B.theproblemofpollutionhasnotyetbecomeamajorconcern

C.theproblemisnotsoseriousthatitdoesnotrequireanimmediatesolution

D.peoplearesoeagerforthebenefitsofmodernsocietythattheypaylittleattentiontotheproblemofpollution

六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

2.C

3.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

4.D

5.D

6.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

7.D

8.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

9.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

10.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

11.A

12.D

13.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

14.A

15.B

16.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

17.B

18.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

19.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

20.D

21.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

22.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

23.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

24.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

25.D

26.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

27.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

28.D

29.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

30.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

31.B

32.D

33.D

34.F

35.

36.C

37.I"11bethereinafewminutes

38.D

39.G

40.F

41.disappointed

42.artificial

43.enlarge

44.enjoyable

45.deadly

46.qualifications

47.live

48.stated

49.information

50.shortly

51.D

52.A本題考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——你愿意幫我把這個(gè)帶回家嗎?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意為“非常愿意”．表示同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求。That’sright意為“那是對(duì)的”，表示對(duì)方所說(shuō)的話是正確的。Nevermind意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”．常用于回答對(duì)方的道歉二Don’tmentionit意為“不用謝”，用于回答對(duì)方的感謝。

53.C

54.B7．答案為B

本題主要測(cè)試have(has)beenback的用法，不和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用時(shí)，表示回來(lái)過(guò)又走了，現(xiàn)在不在這里了。

55.B

56.B本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：在他得到他所期望的一切后，他才意識(shí)到這沒(méi)有那么重要。Itwas…that…構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句，對(duì)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句afterhegotwhathehaddesired進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。

57.Dprefer...to...表