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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thepaintingbytheartistisworld-famous,butseveralyearsago,noonecouldimaginewhatanimportantroleheinthepaintingfield.A.wasplayingB.wouldplayC.playedD.hadplayed2、IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.Theygameswiththeirclassmatesthen.A.play B.willplay C.a(chǎn)replaying D.wereplaying3、—MustIprepareforthetriptoday?―No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t4、Onlythose_______havethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectlyevergettheskilltododifficultthingseasily.A.who B.whom C.which D.what5、—Haveyoufinishedyourproject?—Notyet.I’llfinishitifI_______tenmoreminutes.A.give B.a(chǎn)mgiven C.willgive D.willbegiven6、一canyoufinishthereport?一Maybeinthreedays.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften7、—Whois__________youngmanwithlonghair?—He’safriendofmine.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD.\8、I’mfeelingmuchbetternow,soyou______callthedoctor.A.wouldn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t9、—Mike,canyouexplain______?—I’msorry,Mum.Iwaslisteningtomusicanddidn’thearit.A.whyeverythinginthehousewasinamessB.whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyouC.howyoucouldfinishthehomeworkinsuchashorttimeD.howyoucanmaketherobotworksincethereisnopower10、Thisyearourschoolis__________thanitwaslastyear.A.muchmorebeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.beautifulⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)DearEditor(主編),I’mwritingtoaskwhathashappenedtotheyoungpeople.Theyarenotsopolite,hardworking_______clever.I’llgiveyouanexample.LastFriday,Igotonthebus_____9:00am.Itwasverybusysotherewerenofree______.Thereweresometeenagers________ontheseatsnearme.Idon’tknow_____theyweren’tatschool.Theyweretalkingloudlyandlaughing.Itwasdifficult________mynewspaper.Anoldwomanwithalittlegirlgotonatthenextstop,______lotsofshoppingbags.Iaskedtheteenagerstoletthemsitdown.They________didsobutgavemeanunfriendlylook.Iworriedaboutthe_____ofourcountry.TheysitaroundMcDonald’safterschoolinsteadofgoingtothelibrarylikeIdidattheirage.Maybetheyhave_____money.Perhapsanotherreadercangiveusanideaaboutwhattodowiththeseteenagers.Thomas1.A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.orD.for2.A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.for3.A.roomsB.busesC.seatsD.desks4.A.sitB.sittingC.tositD.sat5.A.whatB.whyC.howD.which6.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.reading7.A.withB.a(chǎn)tC.forD.in8.A.slowB.slowlyC.moreslowlyD.mostslowly9.A.jobB.futureC.workD.time10.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.manyD.a(chǎn)fewⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,1.a(chǎn)fterthatit'stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportant2.itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you3.(not)beabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4.(danger)foryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou9.(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、OnarainydayinlateAugustmyfamilyandIsetoutonanewtrip.WetraveledbycartoGirdwoodalongtheTurnagainArmandwereluckyenoughtoseeBelugawhalesontheway.WeparkedattheHotelAlyeska.Wethentraveledbyvan(小型貨車)tothePortagestationwherewegotonthetrainthatwouldtakeustotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop.Itwasa20~25-minutetrainridetoSpencerGlacierwherewegotoffthetrainandtookavantothelake.Wewentacrossthelakeinthekayaks.Itisabout1.5milesacrossthelaketothefaceoftheglacier(冰川).Itwasanexperiencetoboatamongtheicebergsandtoseethefaceoftheglaciergetcloserandcloser?Wewereexcitedtobeginourhikeontheglacier.Itwassuchathrillwalkingontheglacier.Itrainedmostofthedaybutitwasstillsuchabeautifultripinalifetimeexperience.Afterabouttwohoursontheglacierweheadedbacktothekayaks.Theguidetooksomepicturesbeforewestartedbackacrossthelake.WeweretiredasitwasanactivedaybutwewerealsoexcitedabouttheamazingtripwehadatSpencerGlacier!Rainorshine,itisajourneyIwouldlovetodoeveryyear!1.HowdidthewritergettotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop?A.Bycar.B.Byvan.C.Bytrain.D.Onfoot.2.WhatdidthewriterseeonthewaytoGirdwood?A.Belugawhales.B.Thelake.C.Theglacier.D.Thekayaks.3.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A.Tiredandbored.B.Tiredandexcited.C.Relaxedandinterested.D.Relaxedandsurprised.4.Fromthepassage,wecanguessthekayakisakindof__________.A.bikeB.carC.vanD.boatB14、SAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINSAtthestation:Bepatient.Lineupontheplatform(站臺(tái))andwaitforthetrain.Bepolite.Letpassengersgetofffirst.Donotrushontothetrain.Itisdangerous.Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.Onthetrain:Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.Donotrunonthetrain.Giveupyourseattooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies1.Thetextismainlyabouthowto____________.A.beacarefuldriver B.buyMTRticketsC.beagoodpassenger D.keepsafeathome2.Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould___________.A.waitinline B.openthedoor C.a(chǎn)skforhelp D.leavetheseats3.Whenyouheara“beep”sound,______________.A.closethedoor B.rushontothetrainC.getoffthetrainatonce D.stopandwaitforthenexttrain4.Whichpictureshowsthegoodbehavioronthetrainaccordingtothetext?A. B.C. D.5.Thetextisprobablya________________.A.report B.notice C.diary D.poemC15、TheodorSeussGeiselwasborninSpringfield,Massachusettsin1904.Hewasfamousbecauseofthebookshewroteforchildren.Theyhavefunnywords,pictures,andsocialopinion(觀點(diǎn)).DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenin1937.ItiscalledAndtoThinkISawItonMulberryStreet.Soonothersuccessfulbooksfollowed.Overtheyears,hewrotemorethanfortychildren’sbooks.Theywerefuntoread.Yethisbookssometimesdealtwithserioussubjects.Bythemiddle1940s,DrSeusshadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hehadastrongdesiretohelpchildren.In1954,Lifemagazinegaveareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren’sbooksweren’tinteresting.DrSeussdecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.In1957,DrSeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan225wordstowritethebook.Thiswasaboutthenumberofwordsasix-year-oldshouldbeabletoread.Thestorywasaboutacatwhotriedtoplaywithtwochildrenonarainydaywhiletheirmotherwasawayfromhome.Thecatwasveryspecialanditcouldtalk.Thebookwasagreatsuccess.Itwasaninterestingstoryandwaseasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todaymanyadults(成年人)sayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.1.TheodorSeussGeiselwasfamousfor.A.hisfunnywordsandpicturesB.hissocialopinionC.hisideasonserioussubjectsD.hisbookswrittenforchildren2.Theunderlinedworddesireinthepassageprobablymeans“.”A.問(wèn)題B.愿望C.感激D.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)3.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat.A.DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenattheageof33B.DrSeusswrotelessthanfortychildren’sbooksovertheyearsC.Lifemagazinegaveareportaboutadultswhocouldnotreadin1954D.AndtoThinkISawItonMulberryStreetwaslovedbychildrenandparents4.WhydomanyadultslikereadingTheCatintheHattoday?A.BecauseDrSeussused225wordstowritethebook.B.Becauseitwasaboutacattryingtoplaywithtwochildren.C.Becauseitwasaninterestingstoryandwaseasytoread.D.Becausethecatwasveryspecialanditcouldtalkwithchildren.D16、Russiangirlsthinkheistheidealboyfriend.ThousandsofJapaneseteenagersappliedforjustafewminutestopracticejudowithhim.Hiscoolimageisonthefrontpagesofnewspapersandmagazines.Doyouknowwhoheis?Yeah,he’sVladimirPutinwhowasnamed“PersonoftheYearof2008”byTime.PutinwasborninLeningradin1952.HeenteredLeningradStateUniversity’slawdepartmentin1970.WhenhebecamePresidentofRussiain2000,hefoundthecountryingreatdifficulty.Inhis8yearsaspresident,heguidedhisnationthrougharemarkabletransformation.Russia’seconomyhadgrownalot.Underhisstrongleadership,Russiawasatthe____ofworldpoweragain.Putincametolikejudoandspynovelswhenhewasayoungboy.Herelaxesbylisteningtoclassicalmusic.YesterdayishisfavoriteBeatles’song.Hehasahappyfamily.HeismarriedtoLyudmilaAlexandrovnaPutina,withdaughters,YekaterinaandMaria.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.HowoldisPutinnow?A.65.B.57.C.58.D.61.2.WhichsubjectdidPutinmainlystudywhenhewasintheuniversity?A.Law.B.Economy.C.English.D.Politics.3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“table”inthepassage?A.桌子B.表格C.行列D.法案4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?.A.Putinisgoodatjudo.B.PutinisverypopularinRussia.C.Russia’seconomydevelopedquicklybecauseofhisleadership.D.TherearethreepeopleinPutin’sfamily.5.Accordingtothepassage,whatmayPutindoinhissparetimetorelaxhimself?A.ListentoMozart’smusic.B.Readlovestories.C.Dancewithhiswife.D.Singpopularsongs.E17、Itistwointhemorning.Thewindisgettingstrongerandthereisachancethatitwillrain.Thoughtheweatherisbad,AlGehrkesits110floorsabovetheground,442metersabovetheearth.Youmaybewonderingwhatheisdoingsofarofftheground.Ifyouaskedhim,hewouldsay,“Iamjustdoingmyjob!”AlGehrkehasaveryspecialjobthatnotmanypeoplewouldwanttohave.Hemanagesoneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld—theWillsTowerinChicago.Histeamwashesandchangesthewindows.TheWillsTowerhas16,000windowsandeachwindowweighsover90kilos.Gehrkeandhisteamworkfromsevenintheeveninguntilfourinthemorning.Theyclean18windowseachnight.Eachwindowtakesalmost30minutes.AlGehrkeisnotafraidofhighplacesandheisagoodmanforthejob.MaryAnnalsohasanunusualjob.Insteadofhanginghighabovetheearthwashingwindows,sheworksunderthewater.Shetrainsdolphinsforshowsandalsohelpspeopletoswimwiththedolphins.Shelovesthedolphins.“Wenevertelladolphinwhattodo.Weaskthemrespectfully.Theydecidetodothatforusbecauseoftherelationshipwehave,”shesaid.Besideswashingwindowshighabovetheearthorswimmingwithbigfishunderthewater,thereareotherunusualjobsthatyouhaveprobablyneverthoughtofpeoplehaving.Hereisanotherstrangeexample:karaokesingers!Akaraokesingerissomeonewhosingsthesongsoffamoussingers.Thesingerisabletofollowthewordsofthesongsbecausetheyappearonacomputerinfrontofthem.InCyprus,karaokesingersareverypopular.Theysingtothepeopleonholiday.Asthevisitorstravelaroundtheislandtheycanlistentothemusicofthekaraokesingers.1.Bysaying“Iamjustdoingmyjob”inParagraph1,AlGehrkeismostlikelytotellus.A.hisjobisdifficulttodoB.heisbraveandstrongC.hecanmakemuchmoneyD.hisjobisnothingspecial2.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,MaryAnn.A.considersherselfunusualB.teachespeoplehowtoswimC.hasagreatlovefordolphinsD.workslonghourseveryday3.Thewriteristryingtointroducesomeunusualjobsby.A.holdingsomeactivitiesB.offeringsomeexamplesC.comparingseveralonesD.tellingsomefunnystorieF18、Formostpeople,theword"fashion"means"clothes".Butpeoplemayaskthequestion,"What____areinfashion?"Andtheyusetheadjective"fashionable"inthesameway:"Shewaswearinga____coat.""Hisshirtwasreallyafashionablecolor."Butofcoursetherearefashions____manythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandbooks.Thereare____fashionsinschoolsubjects,jobs…andinlanguages.Fashions____astimegoes.____youlookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillseethatfashionshavealwayschanged.AnEnglishhouseof1750wasdifferent____oneof1650.Afashionablemanin1780lookedverydifferentfromhisgrandsonin1850.Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Wehearaboutthings____morequicklythaninthepast.Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisionssendinformationfromonecountry____anotherinafewhours.Newfashionsmeanthatpeoplewill____newthings,soyouseethereismoneyinfashion.1.A.colorB.clothesC.foodD.money2.A.niceB.beautifulC.expensiveD.fashionable3.A.a(chǎn)tB.byC.inD.with4.A.evenB.justC.onlyD.a(chǎn)lready5.A.changeB.changesC.a(chǎn)rechangedD.changed6.A.WhereB.WhenC.IfD.A

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