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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—MayIwatchTVnow?—No,you________.You________doyourhomeworkfirst.A.maynot;canB.can’t;mayC.maynot;mustD.can’t;must2、Weoftenhavetostayupforourstudythoughwetohaveenoughsleep.A.told B.weretold C.havetold D.a(chǎn)retold3、Linda,youneedtotalktomygrandmaloudly,sheisabit__.A.deafB.blindC.cleverD.kind4、--Look!There____somanynoisykidsintheroom!--Haven’tyouheardthesaying“Whenthecatisaway,themice_____?”A.have;playB.is;aregoingtoplayC.have;areplayingD.a(chǎn)re;willplay5、Youwilllosetheabilitytopayattention,planandstayactiveafteroneortwonights_____youcansleepwell.A.until B.when C.unless D.if6、--I’malittletired.Let’sgotothezoobytaxi.--Wetakeataxi.It’snotfarfromhere.A.can’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn't7、I'mafraidTonycan'tusethenewcellphone____________.A.probably B.especiallyC.naturally D.properly8、It’sreportedthatChinaplansHainanintoanewfreetradeportby2025.A.buildB.tobuildC.building9、--MayIgooutandplaythisafternoon?--No,you_____.WorkcomesfirstA.needn’tB.mustn’tC.won’tD.don’t10、______Tony______FranklikestheCD.Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy.A.Notonly;butalso B.Either;orC.Neither;nor D.Both;andⅡ.完形填空11、(2016江蘇鹽城)OnenightinNovember,ItzhakPerlmangaveaconcertinatheatre.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,youknowthatbecomingaviolinistisnotasmall1forhim.Hehadtowalk2thehelpoftwowalkingsticksasaresultofthediseasehecaughtasachild.Peoplesat3whilehemadehiswaytohischairandbeganhisplay.Butthistime,somethingwent4.Justashefinishedthefirstfewpartsofthemusic,oneofthewrings(弦)onhisviolin5.Wethoughtthathewouldhavetostoptheconcert.Buthedidn’t.6,hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthen7theconductor(指揮)tobeginagain.Theorchestra(管弦樂隊)beganandheplayedwithsuchstrongfeelingandpurityastheyhad8heardbefore.Ofcourse,everyoneknowsthatitis9foraviolinisttoplayapleasantworkwithjustthreestrings.Iknowthat,andyouknowthat,10thatnightItzhakPerlmandidn’twanttoacceptthat.Whenhefinished,therewasaterrible11intheroom.Andthenpeopleroseand12fromeverycornerofthetheatre.Perlmanwasexcited.Hesmiledandsaid,“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist’staskto13howmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”So,supposeourtaskinthisfast-changingworldistomake14,atfirstweshouldtryoutbestwithallthatwehave.Andthen,15itisnolongerpossible,trytoplayitwithwhatwehaveleft.1.A.a(chǎn)chievementB.a(chǎn)dvantageC.a(chǎn)ccidentD.a(chǎn)pplication2.A.forB.byC.toD.with3.A.widelyB.closelyC.quietlyD.noisily4.A.wrongB.wellC.smoothlyD.slowly5.A.fixedB.brokeC.burnedD.lost6.A.InsteadB.AnywayC.IndeedD.Otherwise7.A.followedB.a(chǎn)skedC.directedD.forced8.A.oftenB.usuallyC.a(chǎn)lreadyD.never9.A.comfortableB.possibleC.uncomfortableD.impossible10.A.soB.a(chǎn)ndC.butD.or11.A.fearB.silenceC.thoughtD.thunder12.A.cheeredB.leftC.smiledD.whispered13.A.handoutB.carryoutC.findoutD.putout14.A.funB.musicC.progressD.money15.A.unlessB.beforeC.untilD.whenⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1.(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto3./'st?di/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4..Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6./'k?l?d?/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart7.a(chǎn)nactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9./'v?lju?/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.Woousestheart10.a(chǎn)tooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Socialmediaisabigpartofmostpeople’slives.TherearesocialappsandsiteslikeWeChatandSinaWeibo,aswellasvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.RecentlyscientistsattheUniversityofSussex,UK,studiedsocialmediausersfrom10to15yearsold.Theyfoundthattheycanbedividedintofourpersonalitytypes.1.Therearetypesofpeopleinthispassage.A.three B.four C.five2.TonyisafamouspersonontheInternet,maybehelikestomost.A.useunrealnames B.sharehisbreakfastonline C.sharewebsites3.Whatcanwedotoavoidbeinghurtbycriminals?A.Keepourpersonalinformationsafeonline.B.Shareourbirthdayandagewitheveryone.C.Alwaysshowotherswheretheyarenow.B14、Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries,youshouldfollowtheircustoms.InChina,it’simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip(付小費(fèi)).Itisusualtotipwaiters,taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.InEngland,makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It’simportanttorespect(尊重)linesthere.It’sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It’safavoritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.InSpain(西班牙),it’sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9:00pm.InSaudiArabia(沙特阿拉伯),menkissoneanotheronthecheek(臉頰).Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.InJapan,peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don’tputitintoyourpocket(口袋)assoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.Don’tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.1.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.2.IfyoutraveltotheUS,youspend$200onataxirideand$320onameal,youaresupposedtotip______intotal.A.$520B.$78C.$156D.$603.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.YouareexpectedtokissyourhostonthecheekinJapan.B.Generally,restaurantsdon’tofferdinnerafter9:00pminSpain.C.It’simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina.D.Youdon’tneedtostandinlineiftherearetwopeoplewaitingforabusinEngland.C15、TounderstandwhytheEarthiswarmingup,firstofall,weneedtounderstandwhyitiswarm.Ourplanetiscoveredwithatmosphere(大氣).SunlightpassesthroughtheatmosphereandreachestheEarth.TheSunheatsuptheEarth'ssurface.Whentheheatrisesintotheair,itisstoppedbysomespecialgasesintheatmospherelikeCO2,theheatreturnstotheEarthandkeepsitwarm.Powerstationsandcarsreleasesomanygreen-housegaseseveryday.Sowecanhelpstopglobalwarmingbyusinglesselectricthingssuchasturningofflightswhenweleavearoom,askingourparentstoturndowntheheatinginourhousetosaveenergy.Wecanalsostopglobalwarmingbyfindingotherwaysoftransportation.Forexample,rideabicycleorwalkinsteadofgoingbycar.Anotherwaytohelpstopglobalwarmingistoplantandcarefortrees.BecausetreestakeinC02,theyareourbestfriendswhenfightingagainstglobalwarming.Theproblemofglobalwarmingcannotbesolvedinaday.Itmaytakealongtimetofindcleanenergy,suchaswindenergy.Itmaytakealongtimetoplantthetreesagainwhichwerecutdown.Buteverylittlethingeachpersoncandotosaveenergyandourforestswillhelp.Thinkaboutourplanet.ThinkaboutwayswecanhelpmaketheEarthasafeandcomfortableplaceforthefuture.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph1?A.TheEarth.B.Theatmosphere.C.Theheat.D.Thesunlight.2.Accordingtothepassage,______canhelptofightagainstglobalwarming.A.powerstationsandcarsB.treesC.electricthingsD.specialgaseslikeC023.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theproblemofglobalwarmingwillbesolvedsoon.B.Wecanneversaveenergyandourforests.C.OnlythesunlightmakestheEarthwarmingup.D.Tofindcleanenergywillhelpsolvetheproblemofglobalwarming.4.Whatdoesreleasemean?A.relaxB.reflexC.giveoffD.giveawayD16、WhenIwasaboutsevenoreightyearsold,Ioncewentintothebarn(馬廄)oneeveningwheremydadwasdoinghisdailywork.Iwassurprisedtoseehimwearinghishatbackwards.Itlookedfunny.WhenIaskedDadwhyheputhishatbackwards,hesmiledandgavemeanexplanation.Therewasalargewatertankforthecattlethathadtobefilledeveryday.Sinceittookalongtimetofinishthework,hewouldturnthewateronandthengoaboutdoingotherthingslikecleaningthebarnorfeedingthecattle,whichusuallycosthimtwentyminutesorevenmoretime.Thedanger,ofcourse,wasthatifheforgottoturnthewateroff,thetankwouldoverflowandwaterwouldbewasted,whichwouldmakeamess.Thenhetoldmethereasonwhyhehadhishatturnedaround.Whenhefinishedotherworkandbegantotakeoffhisworkclothes,hewouldnoticeasheremovedhishatthatthevisor(帽舌)wasnotwhereitwassupposedtobe.Thiswouldremindhimthatthewaterwasstillrunning.Thenhewouldgobacktothebarnandturnitoff.Ihaveseenmydaddevelopmanyothersystemsovertheyears.AndIwillneverforgethowhelpfulandvaluabletheyare.Somemayhaveevenbeenlife-saving.Sometimes,peoplemayforgetsomethings.Sotheywilleasilymakemistakethoughtheymaytrytheirbest.Usingsomegoodmethodscanhelpthemoperatemoreeffectively.Inordernottoblameothersoryourselfformistakes,you’dbetterlookforsomeways,whethertheyarefunnyornot,aslongastheywillhelpyouinachievingwhatyoutrulywishtodo.Thiscouldbeutility,andassimpleasachecklist.NowI’veusedalotofthem,suchasputtingmycarkeysinthesameplaceeverytime.Itcouldbehavingsomeonecheckyourworkanditcouldalsobeacomputerprogramthathelpstofindoutwhetheryourcalculationsarecorrect.1.Theauthorfoundhisfather’sbehaviorfunnybecause__________.A.hehadneverbeentothebarnbeforeB.hisfather’shatwasdifferentfromothersC.thehorsesplayedsometricksD.hisfatherworethehatinastrangeway2.Whatwouldtheauthor’sfatherNOTdointhebarnaccordingtothepassage?A.CleanthebarnB.FeedthechickenC.GivefoodtothecowsD.Fillthelargewatertank3.Theword“utility”probablymeans“__________”inthepassage.A.practicalB.difficultC.meaninglessD.a(chǎn)voidable4.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sfather?A.Hisjobwastodevelopnewsystemsinthebarn.B.Thesystemsheinventedwerealwaysveryuseful.C.Hedevelopedasmanysystemsaspossibletohelppeople.D.Healwaystaughttheauthorhowtomakeproperchecklists.5.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“__________”.A.MyFunnyDadB.KnowledgeinBarnC.AGoodCatCanCatchaHealthyRatD.KeepaChecklistinYourMindE17、Oliviawasridinganelevator(電梯).ShewasgoingtothetopoftheEmpireStateBuilding(帝國大廈)inNewYorkCity,oralmosttothetop.Shewantedtogotothe102ndfloor,butshecouldn’taffordtheprice.Itwasn’tfreetoridetheelevator.Shealsohadtogothroughsecurity(安全)checks,andherbaghadtogetchecked.Oliviarodeanelevatortothe80thfloor.Thatwasveryhigh.Thensherodeasecondelevatortothe86thfloor.Whenshegotoutfinally,shesawwindows.Shecouldseetheskyoutside.____lookedthesameasontheground.Shewentoutofthedoortowhereallthepeoplewerestanding.Wow!Itwassohigh.Olivialookedineverydirectionatthebuildingsbelow.Mostofthemweremuchshorterandsmallerthantheoneshewasin.Itwassodifferentbeingupsohigh.Oliviasmiledatabirdthatsatontheedge(邊緣)ofthebuilding.Howcoulditnotbescared?Itwassofarfromtheground,andthecarsonthestreetslookedliketinytoys!TherewasamandressedupasKingKong!Helookedreallyfunny.Oliviagotherpicturetakenwithhim.ForOlivia,itwasreallyagreatwaytoseethecity.ShetookalotofpicturesbeforeshelefttheEmpireStateBuilding.1.Oliviadidn’tgotothe102ndfloorbecause_______.A.itcosttoomuchB.theelevatorbrokeC.shewasnotallowedD.shewasscaredtogouptoohigh2.Finally,Oliviawenttothe_______flooroftheEmpireStateBuilding.A.80thB.86thC.90thD.100th3.Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2refersto________.A.theEmpireStateBuildingB.theelevatorC.theskyD.thedoor4.Olivia_______intheEmpireStateBuilding.A.tookmanypicturesB.couldn’tseeanybirdsC.wasdressedupasKingKongD.didn’tdaretolookdownatthestreets5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.KingKongthatwasintheEmpireStateBuilding.B.ThehistoryoftheEmpireStateBuilding.C.PlacestovisitinthecityofNewYork.D.AtriptotheEmpireStateBuildingF18、閱讀下列短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ItisreallyahappythingtolookbackonthedaysIspentwithJennie.Wemetinnightschool.AfterJennieandIhadcompletedtherequiredcourses,westartedteachinginthesameschool.Foratimewewerejustcasualfriends,butoneday,whenIwastellingJennieaboutmyproblemson,wediscoveredwewerekindred(同類的)spirits."He’sadifficultlittlecharacter,"Iexplained.Jennielookedthoughtful."Maybeyou’reonlyseeinghimwithyoureyes."Shewassilentforamomentandthenaddedsoftly,"Itisonlywiththeheartthatoneseesrightly."Istaredather."You’requoting(引用)that!It’sfromTheLittlePrince,Saint-Exupery’sbookforchildren,oneofmyfavorites.Youknowit,too?"Jennienodded."Iloveit.I’vereaditsooften.I’vepracticallymemorizedit."Now,whenIthinkofJennie,IrecallthatbookbecauseJennie—morethananyoneIknow—possessedthegiftofseeingwiththeheart.Fromthatmomentofatreasuredbookshared,ourfriendshipgrewsteadily.Itwasn’tthatIdidn’thaveanexcellentrelationshipwithmyhusbandandson,butmymotherhaddiedshortlyaftermymarriage,andIhadneithersistersnordaughters.Irealize,now,howIneededsomeonetosharethoselittle,seeminglyunimportantthingsthataddsomuchtolife—thingsthatmustbesharedtobefullyappreciated.AnditwasJenniewhohelpedmewithmyfourth-gradeproblemchild.OnedayIwasatmywit’send."Whatheneedsisagoodbeating!"Iexploded."He’sprobablyhadplentyofthose,"Jenniesaid."Maybehejustneedssincerepraiseforanythinghedoesright,andahugortwoeachday."Ifollowedthissuggestion,andeventually,becauseofJennie,Idiscoveredalovablelittleboy.Lookingback,Ihavetoadmitthatshetaughtmesomuch.ThedaysIspentwithherhasbecomeoneofmyhappiestmemories.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninthefourthparagraph?A.Iwasunsureofhowtotreatmyson.B.Idecidedtogiveupmyjob.C.Ifacedfinancialdifficulties.D.Iwasverydisappointedwithmyself.2.HowdidtheauthorandJennie’sfriendshipgrow?A.Theybothwereinterestedinchildren’seducation.B.Theybothlikedanovel,TheLittlePrince.C.Theyoftenchattedtogetherabouttheirfamilies.D.Theybothworkedinthesameschool.3.Welearnfromthetextthat__________.A.theauthorhasthegiftofseeingwiththeheartB.theauthorhadnofriendsbeforemeetingJennieC.theauthorhadlosthermotherbeforehermarriageD.theauthorseldompraisedhersoninthepast4.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherfamily?A.Noonelistenedtoherseeminglyun
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