Unit5 SectionA B部分知識點課件-人教版八年級英語上冊

U5A1.besides除...之外，（包括）IlikemathbesidesEnglish.(喜歡數(shù)學包括英語)

except除...之外，（不包括）WegotothemovietheaterexceptTom.(Tom沒去)2.comfortable--comfortably--uncomfortable--uncomfortably

morecomfortablethemostcomfortable3.neighborhood街區(qū)，附近neighbor鄰居；鄰近的4.fantastic棒的creative有創(chuàng)造力的

5.essential=necessary

必要的6.discuss-discussionn談論

haveadiscussionwithsbaboutsth7.prefer--preferred更喜歡preference偏好（n）8.Would/Doyoumindsb/sb’s(not)doingsth?你介意某人(不)做某事嗎？不介意:Notatall./Certainlynot./Ofcoursenot.介意:I'msorry,but.../Sorry,you'dbetternot./I'mafraidyoucan'pare比較--compared--comparingcompareAwithB把A和B比較compareAtoB把A比作B10.soundn聲音（大自然界）noise噪音

makenoise制造噪音noisyadj吵鬧的voice嗓音

sweetvoice甜美的嗓音11.learnv.學習learned/learnt①learntodosth學習做某事②learnsthbyoneself=teachoneself自學③learnabout了解④learn(sth)fromsb向某人學習⑤learn(sth)fromsth從某事中吸取教訓12.planv.計劃plannedplanningcn.計劃①v.plantodosth=makeaplantodosth(n)=planondoingsth計劃做某事---TheyplantovisitthemuseumthisThursday.13.goout熄滅putout撲滅lookout向外看;當心runout用光takeout取出workout解決;計算出handout=giveout分發(fā)14.thanksfordoing/n多謝..Thanksto+n,句子。多虧了..Thanksforyourhelp.=Thankyouforyourhelp.Thanksforhelpingme.Thanksallthesame.同樣感謝你bethankfultosbforsth感謝某人某事14.discussionn.討論discussv.討論①haveadiscussionwithsb和某人討論②haveadiscussionaboutsth就某事展開討論③underdiscussion討論中④discusswithsb.和某人討論15.act表演/扮演

actas充當actor/actresstakeactiontodo采取行動做...

activeadj積極的actively

takeanactivepartin+doing積極參加

activityn活動allkindsofactivities16.performv表演performer(s)表演者

performanceun表演

performv執(zhí)行=carryoutthetasks(任務）U5B1.success:[U]成功agreatsuccess巨大的成功successful:adj成功的besuccessfulindoing成功做...successfully:adj成功地（修飾動詞）succeed(ed):v成功succeedindoingsth成功做...2.make--made--makingv.做，制作makesthwith(用)sthmakesthfor（為)sbv.使，讓make+n+adj/比較級makesbdo(have/let)3.in+the+年份（s）:1930s20世紀30年代in+年份：在...年:in19984.main:adj主要的oneofthemainreasons+謂語動詞單數(shù)mainly:adv主要地5.facen.臉v.面對facetoface面對面makeaface=makefaces做鬼臉

onone’sface在某人的臉上inthefaceof=befacedwith面對，面臨...facethechallengesbravely勇敢地面對挑戰(zhàn)6.dangerous:adj危險的endangered:adj瀕危的safety:n安全safely:adv安全地7.luck--lucky--luckily--unlucky--unluckilylucky--fortunate(幸運的)unlucky--unfortunate（不幸的）luckily--fortunately(幸運地)unluckily--unfortunately（不幸地）belucky/fortunatetodo...去做...是幸運的It’slucky/unlucky(人的品質(zhì))

ofsbtodosth（常見修飾人的詞：wise明智的，smart=clever聰明的，honest誠實的，polite有禮貌的，silly=stupid=foolish愚蠢的）8.may--might(情態(tài)v+V原)可能，可以

，may/might來提問，用can/can’t來回答9.haveproblems/trouble（無復數(shù)）/difficulties(in)doing...在做...上有困難10.losev.丟失，失去，輸---lost(V-ed)adj.迷路的，迷失的loseone’sway=be/getlost迷路loseoneselfindoing=be/getlostindoing...沉迷于...loseweight/heart/hope減肥、失去信心、失去希望11.be/getreadyfor+n/doingbe/getreadytodo準備好做某事12.preparev.準備preparefor為...做準備13.dress(es):n.連衣裙skirt:n.短裙+sdress:v.穿dresssb給某人穿衣服getdressed穿好衣服dressoneself給某人自己穿衣服bedressedin+顏色、衣服dressup裝扮，打扮dressuplike(像)+ndressupas（成）+n14.placen.地方v.放putaplace

todo（定語）takeplace發(fā)生（有計劃）、舉辦=holdtakeone’splace=taketheplaceof=displace=replace（sb）todosth代替，取代(sb)去做sth15.fame【u】名聲，名望，名譽---famous=known(adj)16.le結(jié)尾的adj--ly結(jié)尾的adv:simple--simply,comfortable--comfortably,possible--possibly,terrible--terribly,enjoyable--enjoyably,gentle--gently(true---truly)17.fight--fought吵架，打架，戰(zhàn)斗fightfor為...而戰(zhàn)

fightagainst對抗...haveafightwithsb和某人吵架/打架18.welldone=doagoodjob做得好（口語）19.Goodlucktoyou祝你好運（考試，比賽前）Congratulations祝賀你（成功后）20.will:情態(tài)v.將來n.意志bewillingtodo愿意、樂意做某事21.beabouttodo=begoingtodo即將做某事...22.befondo