Unit10 Section A 3a-3c 課件-人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊

SectionA3a-3cUnit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.ShowyouroldthingsShowandintroduceyouroldthingsLeadinA:Doyouhavea(n)_______?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadit?B:I’vehaditfor/since…ObjectivesMasterthenewwordsandphrases.Improvereadingbydoingexercises.Mastersomelaguagepoints.Self-learning1.Readthenewwordsbyyourself(3’)2.Haveacheck.(2’)Juniorjuniorhighschoolclearclearoutbedroomnolongerownrailwaypartadj. 地位低下的

初級(jí)中學(xué)v. 清理；清除

清理；丟掉n. 臥室

不再；不復(fù)v. 擁有；有n. 鐵路；鐵道v. 離開；分開Newwordspartwithcertainasfarhonesttobehonestwhiletruthful

放棄，交出（尤指舍不

得的東西）adj. 某種；某事；某人

至于；關(guān)于adj. 誠實(shí)的；老實(shí)的

說實(shí)在的n. 一段時(shí)間；一會(huì)兒adj. 誠實(shí)的；真實(shí)的Disscussion:Doyouhaveoldthings?Whatarethey?Howdoyouusuallydealwiththem?Readthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.3aWhatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Son:

Daughter:Father:atrainandrailwayset

,thetoymonkeycertaintoysfootballshirtsFastreadingExplorationmainideasThefirstparagraphThesecondparagraphThethirdparagraphtoldusWhytheydecidedtohaveayardsaleHisson'sanddaughter'sfeelingsaboutyardsaleandintroduedtheiroldthingsThewriter'sfeelingandintroduedhisoldthingsMychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbigger,ourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.HesleptMyson

Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?nexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!Mydaughter

meHaveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?Yes,Ihave.IwouldgivethemoneyIraisetomyfavoriteanimalsheltertohelptheanimalsthere.Oldtoyscanbringjoytochildrenwhodon’thavethemoneytobuytoys.CarefulreadingYardsalereasonsondaughterwriterThechildrenareThehouseseemstoWe'llgivethemoneytoHewasquiteatfirst.Hewantedtokeepa

setandhisShewasmore.ShefelttopartwithcertaintoysHewantedtokeephisHeisgettinggrowingupfastgetsmallerachildren’shomesadtrainandrailwaytoymonkeyunderstandingsadfootballshirtsolderThewriter’schildrenaregrowingupfast.Hisdaughteris16andhissonisalreadyin

Astheygetbigger,theirhouse

getsmaller.Sotheywanttosellsomeoftheirthingsin____________andgivethemoneytoa.

Theyhavealready

alotofthingsfromourbedroom.They

toeachsellfivethingsthatwe

use.AlthoughHischildrenfeltsadto

theiroldthings,theywereunderstandingintheend.Asforthewriter,hedidn’t

wanttogiveuphisfootballshirts,but,tobe

,hehasnotplayedfor

now.

Completethesummarywithwordsfromthepassageandfinish3c.quicklyjuniorhighschoolseemstoayardsalechildren’shomekidsclearedoutmanyhavedecidednolongerpartwithlosehonesttruthfulawhilesometimelose-_________kids-_________truthful-_____many-________sometime-________eventhough-_________quickly-____________older-______________partwithchildrenhonestalotofawhilealthoughfastgrowingup3cFindthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords.1.Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.

clearv.

清理;清除

clearout清理;丟掉

e.g.I’llclearoutthatclosetforyou.

我要替你把那個(gè)衣櫥清理出來。2.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.

我們決定每人出售五件不再使用的商品。

1)

each在句中對(duì)we進(jìn)行限定,表示“(兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物中)各自,每個(gè)”。

e.g.MysisterandIeachhaveanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.

我和姐姐各有一本英漢詞典。2)nolonger意為“不再；不復(fù)”，通常位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞之后。它與not…anylonger或not…anymore同義。

e.g.Henolongerliveshere.=Hedoesn’tlivehereanylonger/anymore.Sheisnolongerachild.=Sheisn’t

achildanylonger/anymore.【運(yùn)用】I.完成句子,每空一詞。

2013年3月,由于H7N9禽流感,白水鴨在南京不再受歡迎。

Whiteducksare___________lovelyinNanjingbecauseofH7N9birdfluinMarch,2013.(2013

新疆烏魯木齊)II.

改為同義句。

Joenolongerlikesdancing.Joedoesn'tlikedancinganylonger/anymore.nolonger1)certainadj.

意為“某種;某事;某人”。e.g.Hedecidedtosellhiscertainbooks.

他決定賣掉他的某些書籍。[拓展]certainly副詞，意為“當(dāng)然，行”。3.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwith

certain

toys.常用結(jié)構(gòu)：becertaintodosth.

肯定要做某事

becertainof/aboutsth.

對(duì)某事確定、有把握

becertainofdoingsth.

有把握做某事

becertain+that從句一定……e.g.Hefeltquitecertainofsuccess.

他對(duì)成功很有把握。2)partv.

離開,分開

partwith放棄、交出，e.g.Don’tpartwithyourdream.

不要放棄你的夢想。partn.部分,參與常用短語：partof...“……的一部分”

takepartin“參與,參加”e.g.Partofthebuildingispaintedgreen.

這棟樓的一部分被漆成了綠色。

Didyoutakepartinthesportsmeetyesterday?你昨天參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)了嗎？4.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedfora

whilenow.1)asfor至于,關(guān)于

e.g.Andasforus,wearefortunate.

對(duì)我們來說，我們是幸運(yùn)的。

2)tobehonest意為“說實(shí)在的,說實(shí)話”,等同于honestly。經(jīng)常單獨(dú)使用,作插入語,用逗號(hào)與句子隔開。類似的表達(dá)還有totellthetruth“老實(shí)說,說實(shí)話”。e.g.Tobehonest,sheisnotanhonestgirl.

說實(shí)話，她不是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的女孩。honest為形容詞,意為“誠實(shí)的;老實(shí)的”。反義詞為dishonest“不誠實(shí)的”。e.g.An

honestmandoesnottelllies.

誠實(shí)的人不會(huì)說謊。3)whilen.

一段時(shí)間，一會(huì)兒

forawhile一會(huì)兒

while還可用作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。e.g.Theychatteredawayhappilyfora

while.他們高興地閑扯了一會(huì)兒。

Hekeptintouchwithus

while

hewasonvacation.

他在度假期間仍與我們保持聯(lián)系。ThingstosellOwnerDescriptionprice12CertificateoftheYardSale

庭院資格證Howtodowithmoneyyou