Unit 3 The Internet晨讀檢測 (6) -高中英語人教版（2019）必修第二冊

晨讀檢|Unit3TheInternetClass:________________Number:_________________Name:_________________Unit3TheInternet一、重現(xiàn)初中詞匯第25天序號考綱詞匯表音標詞意1guitar[ɡ?'tɑ?(r)]n.吉他2gun[ɡ?n]n.槍；炮3habit['h?b?t]n.習慣；習性4hair[he?(r)]n.頭發(fā)5half[hɑ?f]pron.&n．半，一半，半數(shù)6hall[h??l]n.大堂；會堂；禮堂7hamburger['h?mb??ɡ?(r)]n.漢堡包8hand[h?nd]n.手；指針v．遞；給；支付9handbag['h?ndb?ɡ]n.女用皮包；手提包10handsome['h?ns?m]a.英俊的11hang[h?]v.懸掛；吊著；把……吊起12happen['h?p?n]v.(偶然)發(fā)生13happy['h?p?]a.幸福的；快樂的，高興的14hard[hɑ?d]ad.努力地；猛烈地；a．硬的；困難的；艱難的15hardly['hɑ?dl?]ad.幾乎不16harmful['hɑ?(r)mfl]a.有害的17hat[h?t]n.帽子(一般指有邊的)；禮帽18hate[he?t]v.&n．恨，討厭19have[h?v]v.有；吃；喝；進行；經受20he[hi?]pron.他21head[hed]n.頭；頭腦(像)；頭部22headache['hede?k]n.頭痛23health[helθ]n.健康，衛(wèi)生24healthy['helθ?]a.健康的；健壯的二、高考?？紗卧~后綴重現(xiàn)形容詞+ly=副詞1badbadlybrightbrightly2partpartlyclearclearly3correctcorrectlyquietquietly4slowslowlyloudloudly5particularparticularlyproperproperly6mainmainlymostmostly7quickquicklyrecentrecently8latelatelysadsadly9luckyluckilyheavyheavily10angryangrilybusybusily11happyhappilynoisynoisily12specialspeciallygeneralgenerally13finalfinallyactualactually14realreallynormalnormally15officialofficiallygentlegently16possiblepossiblyprobableprobably17terribleterriblysimplesimply18widewidelyimmediateimmediately19completecompletelyfortunatefortunately20ruderudelysafesafely21extremeextremelybravebravely22absoluteabsolutelypolitepolitely三、單詞歸納拓展（詞形/詞性變化）1.lookup(1)(在詞典、參考書或通過電腦)查閱,檢查(2)抬頭往上看(3)（生意、某人情況等）好轉，改善歸納拓展：lookuptosb欽佩;羨慕;尊敬 lookintosth往里看;調查,審查lookbackonsth回首(往事);回憶 lookdownonsb輕視;瞧不起lookforwardto(doing)sth盼望(做)某事 lookonsb/sthas...把……看作……lookoutfor當心;小心2.chatv.&n.(1)v．聊天；閑聊chataboutsth/sb聊關于某事/某人chatwith/tosb與某人閑聊/聊天(2)n.［C］聊天；閑聊；閑談haveachatwithsb（aboutsth）與某人閑聊（某事）3.identityidentifyvt.認出;確認identificationn.識別;鑒定;確(1)n.［C，U］身份identitycard（IDcard）身份證identitytheft身份盜竊(2)n.［U］（區(qū)別人或群體的）特性asenseofidentity自我認同感national/cultural/socialidentity民族/文化/社會認同3.convenientadj.beconvenientforsb/sth對某人/某事來說是方便的Itisconvenientforsbtodosth.對某人來說做某事是方便的Aisconvenientfor/toBA到B近歸納拓展:(1)conveniencen.方便;便利atone’sconvenience在某人方便的時候for(thesakeof)convenience為方便起見(2)inconvenientadj.不方便的;不便利的(3)inconveniencen.不方便;不便利4.stuckadj.卡?。幌萑隻e/getstuckin….被卡在/被困在….be/getstuckon….被…難住…歸納拓展:stick(stuck,stuck)vt&vi.刺，插入；粘貼vi.卡住n.[C]枝條；棍狀物stickto堅持5.benefitn.&v.(1)n.[U,C]益處，優(yōu)勢forthebenefitofsb=forsb’sbenefit為了某人的利益beofbenefitto對……有益(2)vi.得益于vt.使受益，對某人有用benefitfromsth.得益于某事benefitsb.使某人受益，對某人有用歸納拓展:beneficialadj.有益的bebeneficialto對……有益的6.distance(1)n.[C,U]距離；[U]遙遠inthedistance在遠處at/fromadistance離一段距離；從遠處at/fromadistanceof…從…遠的地方（of后跟具體的距離）(2)n.[U,C]冷淡，疏遠keepsb.atadistance同某人疏遠，與某人保持一定距離歸納拓展:distantadj.遙遠的；遠親的；冷淡的bedistantfrom….離…遠；與…不同distantlyadv.遠地；冷淡地；遠親關系地distancen.距離；遠方；遙遠；疏遠7.inspirev.鼓勵，鼓舞，激勵inspiresbtodosth鼓舞某人做某事inspiresbwithsth=inspiresthinsb使某人產生某種情感歸納拓展：(1)inspirationn.[U]靈感；[C]鼓舞人心的人或事物inspirationforsth/todosth對于某物/做某事的靈感aninspirationto/forsb激勵某人的人或事物(2)inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的；啟發(fā)靈感的(3)inspiredadj.品質優(yōu)秀的；借助于靈感創(chuàng)作的8.accessn.&v.(1)n.[U]（使用或見到的）機會，權利have/get/gainaccessto…擁有…的機會；可以進入…give(sb)accessto…準許（某人）使用/見到….(2)n.[U]通道，通路，入徑accessto+n.通往….的路(3)vt.訪問，存取（計算機文件）；到達，進入歸納拓展：accessibleadj.可接近的，可使用的；容易理解的….beaccessibletosb…..能為某人接近/使用inaccessibleadj.難以達到的；不可得到的9.gothrough(1)經歷；遭受(2)仔細查看；檢查（3）（尤指反復）詳細研究（4）翻閱（5）用完；耗盡（6）穿過（7）（法律合同）通過10.confirmconfirmationn.證實；確認書confirmedadj.(僅用于名詞前)堅定的；根深蒂固的(1)vt.證實，證明，確認confirmthat/wh-從句…證實……Itis/hasbeenconfirmedthat…據/已證實……;已確認……(2)vt.使感覺更強烈，使確信confirmsbinsth使某人確信某事confirmone'sbelief/determination堅定某人的信念/決心(3)vt.批準(職位、協(xié)議等)confirmsbas…任命某人擔任……11.press(1)vi.&vt.按，壓；擠，推.將……塞進，把……按入press(...)against…擠/推(……)在……上presssthinto/onto…把某物塞進/按入……(2)vt.催促，逼迫；堅持(主語一般為人)presssbinto(doing)sth=presssbtodosth催促/逼迫某人做某事presssbforsth催促某人某事presssthonsb勉強某人接受；催促某人吃(或喝)pressfor…不斷要求……(3)n.新聞工作者；報刊；出版社apressconference新聞發(fā)布會；記者招待會歸納拓展：(1)pressingadj.緊急的，急迫的(2)pressuren.壓力；催促；心理壓力vt.逼迫，使迫不得已underpressure受壓力；被迫；承受著壓力sbbepressuredinto(doing)sth某人被迫做某事12.inshapeingood/badshape精神或身體狀態(tài)很好/不佳keepinshape保持健康/體形歸納拓展：outofshape變形的，走樣的；身體不好takeshape成形，有了模樣intheshapeof..…呈……的形狀；以……的形式13.account[??ka?nt]n.賬戶；v.描述，敘述；解釋，說明(1)n.open/closeanaccount開戶；銷戶giveanaccountof.…描述……onaccountof因為,由于onnoaccount決不，絕對不(位于句首時，句子要用部分倒裝結構)take…intoaccount/takeaccountof..…考慮到;顧及(2)v.accountfor是……的說明(或原因)；解釋，說明；(數(shù)量上、比例上)占beaccounted+n./adj.被認為是……14.giveout(1)公布；宣布；播放(2)用完；耗盡(3)分發(fā)；散發(fā)(4)發(fā)出，放出(熱、光等)歸納拓展：giveaway贈送；分發(fā)；失去；泄露giveback歸還，送回；使恢復givewayto…向……屈服/讓步；讓……先行givein(to…)(向……)屈服；(對……)讓步giveoff發(fā)出，放出(氣味、熱、光等)giveup放棄；停止15.target[?tɑ?rɡ?t](1)n.[C](攻擊的)對象；目標；靶子a/thetargetfor………的攻擊對象/目標atargetgroup/user目標群體/用戶betargetedat.…面向/針對……(2)vt.以.把……作為攻擊目標；把……作為批評的對象；面向，把……對準(某群體)set/meet/achieveatarget制訂/完成/達到目標16.particular[p?r?t?kj?l?r]adj.特定的；特別的；講究的n.(常用復數(shù)形式)細節(jié)；詳情beparticularabout/over..…對……講究/挑剔particularlyadv.特殊地；特別地；尤其(常在句中作狀語)=inparticular17.embarrassing[?m?b?r?s??]adj.讓人難堪(尷尬、害羞)的(1)embarrassvt.使尷尬，使窘迫；使困惑，使為難(2)embarrassedadj.尷尬的，窘迫的，害羞的Itembarrasses/embarrassedsbtodo…做……使某人尷尬。(3)embarrassmentn.[U]窘迫，難堪；[C]困境；令人為難(或難堪、尷尬)的人toone'sembarrassment令某人難堪的是be/feelembarrassedabout/at...因……而尷尬/窘迫beembarrassedtodosth做某事尷尬/窘迫18.upset[?p?set]adj.&vt.(1)adj.心煩的；苦惱的；沮喪的be/feel/getupsetabout/by/withsth為某事感到不安/沮喪Itupset(s)sbtodosth/that..…做某事讓某人心煩/讓某人心煩的是……(2)vt.(upset,upset)使煩惱，使心煩意亂；打翻；打亂，攪亂；使(腸胃)不適beupsetthat…因……而心煩/沮喪19.tip[t?p]n.[C]忠告；訣竅；實用的提示；小費；尖兒，尖端tip（sth）up/over(使某物)跌倒，傾覆tipon/for(doing)sth(做)某事的訣竅/建議onthetipofone'stongue話在嘴邊上(卻一時想不起來)20.keep/bear(..…)inmind將……記在心中；牢記；考慮mind(sb/sb's)doing..…介意(某人)做……Do/Wouldyoumindif.…?如果……你介意嗎？makeupone'smind下定決心changeone'smind改變決定/看法/主意歸納拓展:bring/call…tomind想起/記起……fixone'smindon/upon…把注意力集中在……21.case[ke?s](1)n.[C]容器，箱，盒，套(2)n.［C]實例，事例，具體情況；[sing.]實情，事實(just)incase以防萬一,以防incaseof…如果/假使……innocase決不(位于句首時用部分倒裝結構)inanycase無論如何,不管怎樣insome/mostcases在一些/大多數(shù)情況下inthis/thatcase假使這樣/那樣的話；既然這樣/那樣asisoftenthecase這是常有的事；正如經常發(fā)生的那樣Itisoftenthecase(that)…通常情況是……(3)n.[［C]病例；調查的案件；訴訟四、單元詞匯語境ATomisawell-known1._________（博主）whooftenwritesblogpostsonhisblog.Helikestousesearchenginestofindinformationheneeds.Healsolikestowatchmovies2.___________(流媒體)online.When3.__________（聊天）withothers,heusesdifferent4.______________(身份)andavatars.Hehas5._____________(使用)tofreeWi-fi,whichisvery6._____________(方便的)forhimtodownloadsoftwarefromthenetwork.Hisdatabaseandfileare7.______________(更新)onceaweek.8._____________(瀏覽網頁)theInternethasindeedbroughthimgreat9._______________(好處).Itseemsthatthecomputer10.__________himcompanyallday.Oncehewenttoaconferenceheldinhisprovince.Hedidn'tbringanycashwithhimplushelosthisidentitycard.Sohepaidonline.BThisisanewtypeoftrackerwithmany1.____________(功能).Putinthebattery,pressthebuttonandyoucankeep2.___________(跟蹤)ofthepersoninthedistance.Byusingit,youcanconfirmwheresomeoneis.Thisisouraccount.Wecangiveyouadiscountifyouclickonourwebsiteandbuyonline.3.______________(啟發(fā))byreallife,anauthorwroteabook“4.______________(指導方針)andTipsforResidents’Lives”.Hehadoncemetwithan5.______________（尷尬的）casewhichmadehimveryupsetandgothrougha6.t________(艱苦的)time.Becausehewasnot7.______________withonlineshopping,heboughtafalseproduct.Thetrackerwasuselessandevenmadefunofhim.Anothertimesomeoneputa8.p___________(特別的)trackerunderhiscar,andhebecamethe9.______________(目標)