2022年江蘇省常州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2022年江蘇省常州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

21.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

28.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

29.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、補全對話(10題)31.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.

It'sveryentertaining.

Ifeellikewatchingitagain.

32.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

33.69.___________

34.請在第____處填上正確答案。

35.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

36.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

37.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。

38.――Excuseme，couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――＿＿＿＿

A．Yes，whynot．

B．no，Icouldn't．

C．Sorry，I'mastrangerheremyself．

D．Mypleasure．

39.58請選擇最佳答案填入()

40.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.

42.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

43.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

44.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

45.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

46.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

47.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.

48.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.

49.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

50.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.

第8題Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight．

A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on

52.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading

53.Letmehelpyou，——?

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．shallI

D．shan’tI

54.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

55.Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

56.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getalongC.getinD.getthrough

57.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__．

A．forsure

B．forall

C．forgood

D．forlong

58."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard．"

"_______．"

A．Sohaveherbrothers

B．Soherbrothershave

C．Herbrothershavetoo

D．Sohavebeenherbrothers

59.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A．What

B.Which

C.That

D.Whether

60.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Ifyouwanttogetahighscoreyoumustfirst______.

A.gaintheskillsofusingyourguns

B.wipeoutascoretanks

C.huntanumberofenemy'ssaucers

D.killsomesupertanksormissiles

62.Whatdidthedentistusetodowiththeelderlycomplainer?

A.Tocomplaintogetherwithhim

B.Topersuadehimtostoptalking

C.Totrytomakehimhappy

D.Toaskhimquestionsabouthislife

63.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopleareoftensatisfiedwiththeirlife.

B.Lifeislessinterestingforolderpeople.

C.Adultsarefreertodowhattheywanttodo.

D.Adultsshouldnolongerrelyonothers.

64.Bysaying"AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan"(Paragraph4),theauthoristryingtoshowthat______.

A.speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace

B.warscandestroytherelationshipbetweentwocountries

C.Englishdoesn'tkillotherlanguages

D.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld

65.Atunnelwouldbe（）

A.lessexpensivetobebuiltthanabridge

B.moreexpensivetobebuiltthanabridge

C.lessexpensivetobebuiltthanarail

D.moreexpensivetobebuiltthanarail

66.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.

A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie

B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied

C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood

D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays

67.Asforfood，expertssuggestthat_________.

A.weshouldeatless

B.weshouldnevereatmeat

C.weshouldhavemealswithlesssaltandsugar

D.weshouldhavemealswithoutsaltorsugar

68.

Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow__．

A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbythefttrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

69.Whathasthetelephonedonetous,orforus,inthehundredyearsofitsexistence?Afeweffectssuggestthemselvesatonce.Ithassavedlivesbygettingrapidwordofillness,injury,orfirefromremoteplaces.Byjoiningwiththeelevatortomakepossiblethemulti-storyresidenceorofficebuilding,ithasmadepossible--forbetterorworse--themoderncity.Bybringingaboutagreatleapinthespeedandspacewithwhichinformationmovesfromplacetoplace,ithasgreatlyacceleratedtherateofscientificandtechnologicalchangesandgrowthinindustry.Beyonddoubtithasseriouslyweakenedifnotkilledtheancientartofletterwriting.Ithasmadelivingalonepossibleforpersonwithnormalsocialimpulses;bydoingsoithasplayedaroleinoneofthegreatestsocialchangesofthiscentury,thebreakingupofthemulti-generationalhousehold.Ithasmadethewarchillinglymoreefficientthanformerly.Perhapsthoughnotprovable(可證實),ithaspreventedwarsthatmighthavearisenoutofinternationalmisunderstandingcausedbywrittencommunication.Orperhaps--againnotprovable--bymagnifyingandextendingirrationalpersonalconflictsbasedonvoicecontactitimpartiallydisseminates(傳播)theusefulknowledgeofscientistsandthenonsenseoftheignorant,theaffectionoftheaffectionateandthemalice(惡意)ofthemalicious.

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Thetelephonehashelpedtosavepeoplefromillnessandfire.

B.Thetelephonehashelpedtopreventwarsandconflicts.

C.Thetelephonehasmadethemoderncityneitherbetternorworse.

D.Thetelephonehashadpositiveaswellasnegativeeffectsonus.

70.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Louiswasfamousforhisdiscovery.

B.Thoughhisleftarmandlegweredisabled,heworkedevenharderthanbefore.

C.Inhischildhoodhemadeuphismindtobecomeadoctor.

D.Hisdisabled(殘疾的)leftarmandleghadnothingtodowiththemaddogs.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C

2.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

3.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

4.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

5.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

7.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

8.C

9.D

10.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

11.B

12.B

13.D

14.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

15.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

16.D

17.A

18.A

19.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

20.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

21.A

22.D

23.B

24.D

25.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

26.C

27.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

28.D

29.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

30.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

31.C

32.G

33.meetingattheentrance

34.B

35.D

36.G

37.A

38.C

39.F

40.D58．答案為D

首先應讀懂上文，后進行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認為我們會準時到達機場嗎?”所填充的問句意為“我盡力而為?！?/p>

41.widened

42.frequency

43.imaginable

44.endanger

45.overlooked

46.application

47.pleasure

48.non-violent

49.deadly

50.active

51.A介詞by常和動名詞連用，說明方式、手段等。

52.C13．答案為C

他正坐在椅子上讀書。現(xiàn)在分詞可做伴隨狀語，其邏輯主語與主句主語是一致的。

53.A

54.D

55.B

56.B

57.Cforsure意為“的確”；forall意為“雖然”；forlong=foralongtime；forgood=forever。因此選C。

58.A

59.Bwhich表示“哪一種”，引導主語從句。

60.D

61.B解析：此題為細節(jié)題。見第二段第二句Togetahighscoreyouhavetodestroytwentytanksasquicklyaspossible。

62.B

63.A

64.A解析：這道題問作者在第四段中提到“AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan”暗含的意思是什么。這要看這一段的前兩句話的意思。第一句話提出問題：“如果越來越多的人都說相同語言的話，有什么要緊嗎?”接下來，作者表示了自己的觀點，“正相反，我原來會那么想——雖然我從來也沒有贊成過這樣的觀點，即：如果我們相互更加了