2022年廣東省深圳市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022年廣東省深圳市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

18.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

23.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

28.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

29.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

32.――Excuseme，couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――＿＿＿＿

A．Yes，whynot．

B．no，Icouldn't．

C．Sorry，I'mastrangerheremyself．

D．Mypleasure．

33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

34.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.

35.第55題________查看材料

36.

第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57空。

37.―――Ifeelsick，doctor．――＿＿＿＿．

―――I'mnotsure，butIhavegotabadheadache．

A．Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B．I'msorrytohearthat．

C．Howareyoufeelingnow?

D．Doyouhaveafever?

38.

第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。

39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

40.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.

42.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.

43.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

44.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

45.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.

46.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).

47.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

48.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)

49.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

50.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/

52.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it

53.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried

54.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan

55.——_________?

——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary．

A.Couldyoubringmethebill

B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode

D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

56.

第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments．

A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary

57.Atthefootofthemountain

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

58.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed

59.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.

A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late

60.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect，my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice．

A.physi．calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Fromthelastsentenceofthepassagewecanlearnthat______.

A.wecanputnoiseundercontrolifwetakeeffectivemeasures

B.sometimeswehavetoshoutloudlysothatotherscanhearus

C.shoutingisthechiefcauseofnoisepollutionnowadays

D.itisimportanttowarnpeopleofthedangerofnoisepollution

62.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.

A.DianeFossey

B.thegorillasinRwanda

C.theprotectionofthegorillas

D.thefilmGorillasintheMist

63.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas______.

A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile

64.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

65.Theconductingsentences“chanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon”means_____

A.thisisahighlyprofitablechance

B.thisissomethinghighlypossible

C.thisissomethingwhichhappensonceinwhile

D.thisisveryrarechance

66.

67.Theauthorseemstothinkthatakid'spoorrelationshipwithhisclassmateswould______.

A.havenothingtodowithhisachievementsinacourse

B.develophisindividualismbutlimithisintelligence

C.eventuallyleadtohisleavingschool

D.havenegativeeffectsonhisstudy

68.Peopletendtoignorethedelayedeffectsofexposuretochemicalsbecause_____.

A.limitedexposuretothemdoeslittleharmtopeople'shealth

B.thepresentismoreimportantforthemthanthefuture

C.thedangerdoesnotbecomeapparentimmediately

D.humansarecapableofwithstandingsmallamountsofpoisoning

69.Thephrase“subscribeto”inthesecondsentenceofPara.1means________.

A.contributetoB.writetoC.payforreceivingD.appreciate

70.ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout_____.

A.onehundredmiles

B.threehundredmiles

C.onehundredandfiftymiles

D.sixhundredmiles

六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

2.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

3.B

4.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

5.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

10.D

11.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

12.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

13.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

14.A

15.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

16.D

17.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

20.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

21.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

22.D

23.B

24.D

25.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

26.A

27.B

28.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

29.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

30.C

31.H

32.C

33.C

34.D58．答案為D

首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認(rèn)為我們會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)嗎?”所填充的問(wèn)句意為“我盡力而為?！?/p>

35.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.H

41.darkened

42.villagers

43.handful

44.horrified

45.impressive

46.lose

47.valuable

48.resistance

49.hesitate

50.investment

51.B17．答案為B

我很熟悉他們跳舞的音樂(lè)。固定搭配befamiliarto...“熟悉……”；dancetothemusic表“隨著音樂(lè)起舞”。

52.D10．答案為D

本句為習(xí)慣用法。It是形式主語(yǔ)，代替ifhe...。

53.C14．答案為C。制定計(jì)劃比實(shí)施計(jì)劃容易的多。比較兩事物時(shí)，對(duì)應(yīng)的句型，遵循前后一致的原則。

54.C12．答案為C

你的書(shū)法比我強(qiáng)多了。形容詞比較級(jí)可加much表強(qiáng)調(diào)。better本身就是比較級(jí)，不需要加more。aswellas表示“也……”。

55.B本題考查El常交際用語(yǔ)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——你想讓我載你一程嗎?——太棒了!請(qǐng)到圖書(shū)館讓我下車(chē)。givesb．a(chǎn)lift讓某人搭便車(chē)。

56.Cincome是“收入”，不用工作也可以有收入。B．earning是“掙來(lái)的錢(qián)”；A．wage是“工資”，通常是周薪或按小時(shí)、按天發(fā)工資；D．salary是“薪水”，通常是月薪或年薪，都是要工作才能獲得的，前一分句說(shuō)明了“他不工作”，所以其他三項(xiàng)都不符合。

57.B本題考查倒裝句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：在山腳下，坐落著一個(gè)村莊?當(dāng)表示方位的狀語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí)，要用完全倒裝。完全倒裝是只將句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞全部置于主語(yǔ)之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

58.A11．答案為A

測(cè)試need的用法。作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，具否定形式為neednot，后不接to的動(dòng)詞不定式。用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其否定形式為do/doesnotneed等，后接帶to的動(dòng)問(wèn)不定式。如：Some。warmbloodedanimalsdonotneedtohibernate．

59.C

60.B本題考查形容詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人，我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報(bào)警。immediate立即的，直接的，符合題意。physical身體的，物質(zhì)的；sudden突然的，出乎意料的；sensitive敏感的。

61.D解析：本題為理解題。文章最后一句話是說(shuō)，如果我們大聲呼吁的話，我們是可以減少噪音的。也就是說(shuō)我們應(yīng)該讓更多的人了解噪音污染的害處，增強(qiáng)保護(hù)意識(shí)，這才是主要的任務(wù)。因此應(yīng)選D。

62.C解析：本題考查的是對(duì)文章主旨的把握能力。主旨題考查考生能否分辨主題與細(xì)節(jié)，是否具備提綱挈領(lǐng)的能力。解題時(shí)應(yīng)觀察文章或段落的結(jié)構(gòu)。通過(guò)文章最后一段可判斷出本文的主旨是C選項(xiàng)。

63.D解析：參見(jiàn)第四段最后一句。

64.D解析：參見(jiàn)第一段的最后一句：租電動(dòng)汽車(chē)的人說(shuō)，開(kāi)電動(dòng)汽車(chē)所獲得的遠(yuǎn)比所支付的要多。

65.D

66.A參見(jiàn)文章最后一自然段的第二句。

67.D

68.CC)。推斷題。本題可用篩選法，一一排除錯(cuò)誤答案。人們?nèi)菀?/p>