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2022年安徽省蕪湖市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
4.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
23.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、補全對話(10題)31.第52題________
查看材料
32.4_________________
33.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.
I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.
Whatdoyoudo,Evans?
34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
35.第53題________
查看材料
36.根據中文提示,將對話中缺少的內容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到,要在此地待一個月。Bill說,說實在的,他很想念Alice,并邀請她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
37.
第60題請將60處填上正確答案.
38.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
39.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
40.第54題________
查看材料
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
42.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
43.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
44.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
45.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
46.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
47.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
48.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
49.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
50.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.
A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone
52.
第6題TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong.__________
A.in’chargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.takingthechargeof
53.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.
A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas
B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas
C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals
D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan
54.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing.Comeandhelpme.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing
55.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom
56.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed.
A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which
57."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
58.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with
59._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed
60.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.
A.cry
B.tobecrying
C.crying
D.cried
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Wouldyouliketospendalleveningreadingalovelystorywithbeautifulillustrationsandmake$35,000atthesametime?Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldtriedtodojustthat.Onlyonesucceeded.ThebookiscalledMasquerade,andwaswrittenbyBritishpainterKitWilliams.Withinitspagesarecluestothelocationofagoldenjewel,andwhoeverfiguredoutthecluescouldfindandkeepthetreasure.Someyearsago,Williamswasaskedtowriteachildrensbook.Wantingtodosomethingnooneelsehaddonebefore,hedecidedtoburyagoldentreasureandtellwhereitwasinthebook.Hebeganpaintingwithoutaclearideaofwhatthestorywouldbeabout,wherehewouldburythetreasure,orevenwhatthetreasurewouldbe.Ashepainted,hedecidedthatinthestoryahare,orrabbit,wouldtravelthroughearth,air,fireandwatertodeliveragiftfromthemoontothesun.Afterthreeyears,hefinishedthepaintingsandthenwrotethestory.Thetreasurebecamean18-caratgoldhare,adornedwithpreciousstones,anditwasmadebyKitWilliamshimself.Thisbeautifuljewel,wortharound$35,000,dependingongoldprices,wasburiedsomewhereinBritain,freetoanyonewhocoulddeciphertheclues.WilliamssbookkeptpeopleofallagesamusedtryingtosolvethemysteryofMasquerade.Therabbitwasfinallyfoundinthespringof1982,bya48-year-olddesignengineer.Itwasburiedinaparkaboutthirty-fivemilesfromLondon.
Thefunctionofthefirstsentenceinthispassageisto______.
A.givedetail
B.sumupthestory
C.capturethereader"sinterest
D.elaborateuponapoint
62.
Onherlastnightinthehouse,Mrs.Robsonwasfeeling_______.
A.verydepressedanddismayed
B.verycheerfulbutcompletelyhelpless
C.proudandsad
D.abitsadbutnotentirelyunhappy
63.
HelenKellerisrememberedas______.
A.apoliticalleader.
B.anexampletoothers.
C.afamousscientist.
D.anextraordinarydoctor.
64.37.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesameB.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscienceD.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers
65.
Whatdosetheauthorprobablydo?
A.Ahistorian.
B.Agovernmentofficer.
C.Asociologist.
D.AnEducator.
66.
Usually,taxableitemsandtheamountoftax______.
A.havenodifferencefromplacetoplaceintheU.S.
B.areover15%intheU.S.
C.havebeenputanendintheU.S.
D.varyfromplacetoplaceintheU.S.
67.TheOrdinanceof1784ismostsignificanthistoricallybecauseitembodiedtheprinciplethatnewstatesshouldbeformedfromthewesternregionandadmittedtotheUniononanequalbasiswiththeoriginalcommonwealths.Thisprinciple,whichunderlaythewholelaterdevelopmentofthecontinentalUnitedStates,wasgenerallyacceptedbythistimeandcannotbeproperlycreditedtoanysingleman.ThomasJeffersonhadpresentedpreciselythisideatohisownstateofVirginiabeforetheDeclarationofIndependence,however,andifhedidnotoriginateithewascertainlyoneofthosewhohelditfirst.IthadbeenbasicinhisownthinkingaboutthefutureoftheRepublicthroughoutthestruggleforindependence.HehadnodesiretobreakfromtheBritishEmpiresimplytoestablishanAmericanone--inwhichthenewerregionshouldbesubsidiaryandtributarytotheold.Whathedreamedofwasanexpandingunionofself-governingcommonwealths,joinedasagroupofpeers.
WhichofthefollowingproposalsdidtheOrdinanceof1784incorporate?
A.NewstatesshouldbeadmittedtotheUnioninnumbersequaltotheolderstates.
B.TheUnionshouldmakethewesternregionintotributarystates.
C.NewstatesshouldsharethesamerightsintheUnionastheoriginalstates.
D.Thegreatwesternregionshouldbedividedintotwelvestates.
68.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.
B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.
C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.
D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.
69.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgway______.
A.dismissedSaunders'dreamasfantasy
B.builtuphisbodytogetherwithSaunders
C.hiredSaundersforhiscold-waterexperience
D.wonhisfameforhisvoyageacrosstheAtlantic
70.AfterMarygotwellfromherillnesstheybegan______.
A.tostudyindustrialmanagement
B.tobuyandreadmoremysterybooks
C.todomarketresearchonbookbusiness
D.toworkhardertosavemoneyforthebookstore
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
2.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
3.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
4.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
5.D
6.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
7.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
8.B
9.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
10.D
11.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
12.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
14.B
15.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
16.A
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
18.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
19.C
20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
21.C
22.C
23.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
24.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
25.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
26.C
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。
28.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
29.D
30.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
31.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
32.Canweservenow?
33.E
34.B
35.
36.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見,因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據中文提示,她說自己三天前才到這個地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解題指要】根據中文提示“說實話”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解題指要】根據中文提示,他想邀請她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解題指要】根據中文提示得知他要在這里待一個月。因此該空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【參考譯文】Bill:請進。Alice:謝謝。Bill:我們有一年不見了吧,你最近怎么樣?Alice:嗯,還不錯。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前剛到這里,就過來看看你。Bill:你真好。說實在話,我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?Alice:不了,我四點和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。Bill:你現(xiàn)在就得走嗎?Alice:我在這里要待一個月呢。我會再來看你的。
37.G
38.B
39.H
40.howlongcanIkeepabook(/thebook)(Iborrow)
41.appreciation
42.application
43.historian
44.resistance
45.highly
46.impressive
47.terrorist
48.enjoyable
49.horrified
50.slavery
51.B
52.C
chargeof是"負……的責"
53.A
54.C本題考查非謂語動詞。
【應試指導】句意:不要坐在那里什么都不做,過來幫我。動詞+ing形式作伴隨狀語,表示與謂語動詞同時發(fā)生的動作。
55.D14.答案為D
他的姐姐已經離開家鄉(xiāng)三年了。她明年將要回來。該句表示到現(xiàn)在為止一直發(fā)生的動作,因此要用現(xiàn)在完成式,away表示離開某地時應加from。
56.B本題考查定語從句。
【應試指導】句意:別人給了我三本關于烹飪的書,第一本是我真正喜歡的。這是一個定語從句,which指代threebooks。從句中有thefirst,因此關系代詞前要加介詞0f。
57.A
58.C19.答案為C
因為沒有資金,這個試驗以失敗告終。for可表原因。
59.B
60.Cbenouse后接動詞的動名詞形式,是固定用法。
61.C文章的首句并沒有給任何細節(jié),也沒有闡述任何觀點,而是提出了一個問題,排除A、D兩項。第一段剛開始,不可能總結,排除選項B。這個問題很有趣,所以,作者以此開篇是為了吸引讀者,C項是正確的。
62.D解析:此考題為細節(jié)題。文章第2段告訴我們:...(Mrs.Robson)wassadatthethoughtof,leavingthehouse.asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,因此我們應
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