八年級英語下：習題（單元測試題）2：Whats the highest mountain in the world

Unit7What1sthehighestmountainintheworld?單元測試題2一、單項選擇（10分）Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.Iandbuysome.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wasgoingstudentswenttocleanthestreetslastSunday.A.TwohundredsB.TwohundredsofC.HundredsofD.HundredofLook!Therearetwoplanesinthesky.A.flyB.flyingC.toflyD.areflyingDon'tplaysoccerinthestreet.It's.A.easyB.boringC.difficultD.dangerousTheremorerobotsinthefuture.A.wasB.isC.isgoingtohaveD.willbe一Doyouknowifhetoplayfootballwithus?—Ithinkhewillcomeifhefreetomorrow.A.comes;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;isD.willcome;willbe一Haveyoucleanedyourroom?—Notyet.ButIitinhalfanhour.A.cleanedB.havecleanedC.willcleanD.cleanItusuallyMumabouthalfanhourtocooksupper.A.paysB.takesC.spendsD.costsLastSundayJackinvitedsomeclassmatestocometohisparty,butcame.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few1().—Don'tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.A.IhopesoB.TmafraidnotC.Sorry,Iwon'tD.It'snothing二、完形填空(20分)thinkthattheworldwillbeaneasyplacetolivein.We1havemachinesandrobotsandtheywill2usdoallthe3jobs,andwcdon'thavetodothings4washingdishesand5thebeds,thoughwewon'thaveanydishesatall.Maybewewilljustthrowthedishesawayaftereachmeal.I6thatdoctorswillbeableto7usalive8alongtime.IhopethatwhenIam80yearsold,there9somethingthatwillkeepmealivefor1080years,soIwilllivetobe160yearsold.LA.willB.couldC.doD.can2.A.teachB.helpC.tellD.ask3.A.goodB.easyC.sameD.boring4.A.likeB.asC.forD.to5.A.makeB.doC.doingD.making6.A.knowB.hopeC.seeD.listen7.A.letB.keepC.learnD.ask8.A.toB.withC.forD.after9.A.willB.willbeC.arcD.arcgoing1().A.otherB.manyC.moreD.another三、閱讀理解(10分)Beep...beep...Therewentthebell!Robbieopenedhiseyes.Hehadbeensittingintheroomforawholeday,andnowitwastimeforhimtodosomething.Robbielookedoutofthewindow.Itwasstillsnowingheavilyandtherewasiceonthewindow.Robbiewastoldtoturntheheatonbeforethefamilygothome.Andhedidit.ThenRobbiewastoldtodosomecleaningworkatonce.Itwasaneasyjobforhim,butatoughoneforhismaster,Helen.Hekeptonworkinguntileveryroomwascleanandtidy.Then,hehadtocooksupperforthefamily.ThefirstthingRobbiedidwastogetthebigpot（鍋）inthekitchen.Thenheputsomewaterinthepotandputitonthestove.Heusedoneofhishandstocutupachickenandaddedthepiecestothewatertomakeagoodsoup.Thenhegotsometomatoes,cabbagesandcarrotstomakeavegetablesalad.Attenpasteighthelaidthetable.Thenheputsomebread,thechickensoupandthesaladonit.Whatasweetsmell!Themomentheturnedonthelights,thewholefamilycamehome.“Thesoupsmellsgreat,Victor,“saidHelen.t4YoureallyknowhowtotellRobbiewhattodo.”Robbieisonerobotthatreallysavesthefamilyalotofwork.WhatisRobbie?A.Acook.B.Arobot.C.Acleaner.D.Acomputer.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“didif,inthesecondparagraphmean?A.lookedoutB.gothomeC.turnedtheheatonD.didsomecleaningThestoryhappenedona.A.sunnydayB.rainydayC.snowydayD.hotdayWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?It'shardfbrRobbietodosomecleaningwork.Robbiedidn'thavetobetoldwhattodo.Helenfounditeasytodocleaningworkathome.VictorandHelenfeltcomfortablewhentheygothome.四、詞匯運用（20分）（I）根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。（10分）Peopleputtherubbishintotheriverandthereismuchp.Whatwillyoudonextsummerh?Chinawillbeericherin10years.hopetherewillbefewer(工廠)inourcity.Many(科學家)areresearchingthespace.(II)從方框中選詞并用其適當形式填空。(10分)Many(predict)didn'tcometrue.Atigerisa(danger)animal.Therearemanypeople(talk)underthetree.Itistoolate.I(agree)thatwecangetthereontime.Itseems(possible)thatpeoplecanfly.五、書面表達(20分)未來總是讓人充滿幻想，請根據下列提示，以“TheLifeintheFuture”為題寫一篇80個詞左右的英語短文。提示：.想象一下未來的生活會是什么樣子；.具體介紹一下未來的生活：很多事情都由電腦和機器人完成。例如：料理家務、購物、看病，孩子們通過網絡把課堂搬到家里，人們可以活到20()歲等；.為了未來的生活;我們現在應該努力學習，實現理想。要求：.語句通順，內容完整，語法正確；.不要逐字翻譯提示的內容，想象內容要合情合理。TheLifeintheFutureUnit7What1sthehighestmountainintheworld?

單元測試題答案解析、.【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。根據句意“在冰箱里沒有蔬菜了，我要去買一些。”可知用一般將來時。.【解析】選C?？疾閿翟~的用法。hundred前有具體數字修飾時，其后不加s;表示不確定的數的概念時用其復數形式，并與of連用，構成短語hundredsof,意為“許多；大量；數以百計的”。.【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ň涫健herebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.意為“有在做……句意:看!天空中有兩架飛機在飛翔。.【解析】選D?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意：不要在街上踢足球。那很危險。dangerous“危險的”。.【解析】選D?？疾楣潭ň涫健Ｓ伞癷nthefuture”可知用一般將來時。Therebe結構的將來時句式為:Therewillbe+主語+...或Therebegoingto+be+主語+…。.【解析】選C?？疾闀r態(tài)。第一個從句是if引導的賓語從句，根據句意：你知道他是否將要和我們一起去踢足球嗎？可知從句中用一般將來時；第二個從句是if引導的條件狀語從句,此時主句用一般將來時，從句中用一般現在時。.【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據時間狀語inhalfanhour可知要用一般將來時態(tài)。.【解析】選Bo考查固定句式。"Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”為固定句式,意為“某人花多長時間做某事.【解析】選D。考查代詞辨析。句意：上周日杰克邀請一些同學來參加他的聚會，但是很少同學來。little修飾不可數名詞,few修飾可數名詞復數,afew意為“一些；幾個”;few“很少，數量不多”。此處few相當于fewclassmates,表示否定含義。10?【解析】選Co考查情景交際。A項意為“我希望如此?！盉項意為“我恐怕不。"C項意為“對不起，我將不(那樣做了)?！盌項意為“沒什么?！庇汕熬洹爱斈阆词謺r不要讓水一直流著?！笨芍xC。.【解析】選A?？疾闀r態(tài)。整篇文章運用的是一般將來時。.【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ù钆?。helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事。.【解析】選Do考查詞義辨析。根據后文“andwedon'thavetodothings...thebeds”可知,此處應是指一些無聊的工作。4?【解析】選A?？疾榻樵~。like介詞，意為“像，如”，符合題意。.【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語動詞。makethebed“整理床鋪”,and連接的并列成分的形式應該前后一致，故選De.【解析】選B。考查動詞辨析。句意：我希望醫(yī)生將能……。故選B。.【解析】選B。考查固定搭配?！発eep+賓語+形容詞”表示“使……保持一種狀態(tài).【解析】選C?？疾榻樵~。for后跟一段時間及句意可知選C。.【解析】選B。考查固定句式。therebe句型的將來時為“therewillbe”，故選B。.【解析】選D?？疾楣潭ù钆??！癮nother數詞+名詞”表示“又，再”,相當于“數詞+more+名詞”,故選Do.【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。由短文最后一段信息可知文中的Robbie是一個機器人。.【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。由其前一^)t4Robbiewastoldtoturntheheatonbeforethefamilygothome.”可知選C。.【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句可知。.【解析】選D。推理判斷題。綜合全文信息可知：Victor和Helen回到家中時機器人已打掃好衛(wèi)生，做好晚飯等，因此當他們回到家中時感覺很舒服。故選D。四、1.pollution2.holiday3.even