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2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省安順市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

5.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

22.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

29.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

32.

第59題請將正確答案填在第59空。

33.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

34.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.

Howaboutyourstudies?

35.

第59題請?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。

36.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

37.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

38.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

39.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

40.60請選擇最佳答案填入()

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.

42.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

43.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

44.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.

45.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.

46.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.

47.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).

48.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.

49.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"

50.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom

52."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."

"_______."

A.Sohaveherbrothers

B.Soherbrothershave

C.Herbrothershavetoo

D.Sohavebeenherbrothers

53.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A.that

B.then

C.when

D./

54.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.

A.onthewhole

B.onthecontrary

C.ontheaverage

D.ontheotherhand

55.Thesalaryofanengineerismuchhigher__.

A.thanateacher

B.thanthatofateacher

C.incomparisonwithateacher's

D.thanofateacher's

56.Letmehelpyou,——?

A.won’tyou

B.willyou

C.shallI

D.shan’tI

57.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

58.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays

59.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A.is

B.was

C.a(chǎn)re

D.were

60.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whentheteacherasksaquestion,youshould______.

A.raiseyourhand

B.giveananswer

C.repeatthequestion

D.keepsilence

62.

Thepersonwhotoldthestoryisprobablya______.

A.policemanB.farmerC.newspaperreporterD.countrydoctor

63.Thesentence“This,however,isnottheendoftheworld”means_______.

A.manissuretofindthebestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefuture

B.thewriterbelievestheearthexistsforever

C.wecan’tdestroytheworldbyanymeans

D.thelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople

64.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Tea-DrinkingTips

B.LifestyleSecretsofIkarians

C.Tea-DrinkingCeremonyinOkinawa

D.BlueZonesSolutions

65.

Accordingtothepassage,thedevelopmentofindustryandagricultureseems______.

A.onlyaburdentothehumansociety

B.theresultoftherapidgrowthofpopulation

C.moreharmfulthanbeneficial

D.notlikelytoslowdown

66.

Thepolicemanwasthere______.

A.tolookforMr.Hill'suncle

B.toseeMr.Hillaboutsometroubleatthehand

C.tovisitMr.Hill,hisuncle

D.tomeethismother

67.

Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?

A.Beindifferenttoit.

B.Beforit.

C.Beagainstit.

D.Beangryatit.

68.

Incarryingoutyourbudget,youneed______.

A.tohavetheabilitytocontrolyourself

B.toaskyourfamilymembersforadvice

C.tocutitdownasmuchaspossible

D.totakecarenottobuyexpensivethings

69.

InParagraph2,thesecondsentence,theword"put"couldbestbereplacedby"______".

A.insertedB.askedC.placedD.expressed

70.James'familyleda__________lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D

2.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

3.D

4.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

5.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

6.C

7.C

8.C

9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

11.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

12.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

13.B

14.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

15.D

16.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

17.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

18.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

19.C

20.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

21.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

22.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

23.A

24.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

29.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

30.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

31.A

32.G

33.C

34.B

57.B

35.B

36.C

37.H

38.B59.答案為B

首先應(yīng)讀懂上義,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白,怎么了?”當(dāng)看到別人反常叫,常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了?!?/p>

39.F

40.E

41.consequently

42.evidence

43.relaxation

44.investment

45.regardless

46.fruitful

47.employment

48.musician

49.ladylike

50.darkened

51.D14.答案為D

他的姐姐已經(jīng)離開家鄉(xiāng)三年了。她明年將要回來。該句表示到現(xiàn)在為止一直發(fā)生的動作,因此要用現(xiàn)在完成式,away表示離開某地時(shí)應(yīng)加from。

52.A

53.A本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分在句子中作主語,且表示“人”時(shí),才用who。

54.B

55.Bthat替代的是不可數(shù)名詞salary。

56.A

57.A6.答案為A

你明天來的時(shí)候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來。forgettodosth.

“忘記要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過了某事”。bring表“帶來”,take表“帶走”。

58.B19.答案為B

這些花每隔一天澆一次水。表示隔天,用every,并且不用加of。

59.B因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z是it,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。本句是過去時(shí)態(tài)。

60.C

61.B解析:見原文第一段。當(dāng)老師提問題時(shí),你應(yīng)當(dāng)回答。

62.D解析:此題為推斷題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句,可以得知農(nóng)夫只讓醫(yī)生碰Milly,故答案是D(鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生)。

63.A詞義猜測題,根據(jù)最后一句話“Thereisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This,however,isnottheendoftheworld.’可知。

64.A主旨大意題。文章前兩段介紹了百歲老人長壽的秘訣,第三段指出了喝茶在長壽老人聚集區(qū)的重要地位,第四段介紹了綠茶的功效,第五段介紹了伊卡里亞人每天喝的茶及其功效。所以這篇文章主要介紹喝茶的好處,故選A。

65.C解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨析題。由文章可知,在工業(yè)上,我們生產(chǎn)得越多,我們釋放到空氣、水、土壤中的廢物也就越多,這些廢物不會消失,會以某種形式永遠(yuǎn)存在。在農(nóng)業(yè)上,人們通過努力使得土壤的種植產(chǎn)量增多,然而也就使得土壤中大量的養(yǎng)料被吸取。因此,工農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展弊大于利。

66.C解析:文章最后一句。

67.B解析:倒數(shù)第一段和

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