2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第1頁
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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

21.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

23.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

28.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

29.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

32.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

33.第54題________

查看材料

34.

第57題請(qǐng)將57處填上正確答案.

35.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.

36.閱讀下列短文,回答題。

提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對(duì)方上一個(gè)周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。、

Tom:

51

?

Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?

Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well,

52

Tom:Oh,

53

?Lester:TheLionKirng.

Tom:Oh,really?

54

?

Lester:Yes,itwasgood.

55

?

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.

Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?

Tom:He"sfine.

第51題________

查看材料

37.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――

A.Don'tmentionit.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thanksalot

D.Isthattrue?

38.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

39.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

40.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____

A.SodidI

B.Oh.haven'tyou?

C.Gladtomeetyou

D.It'sasmallworld.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

42.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

43.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.

44.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

45.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

46.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

47.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

48.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

49.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

50.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome

52.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

53.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.

A.child

B.childrens'

C.children

D.children's

54.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

55.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.Fornow

B.Sincethat

C.Nowthat

D.Bynow

56.There‘snolighton——they__________beathome.

A.can"tB.mustn"tC.needn"tD.shouldn"t

57.Hespokeinsuchahighvoice__________atthefartherendoftheroom.

A.astobeheardB.tobeheardC.astohearD.tohear

58.17.Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup

59.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

60.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Why,accordingtothepassage,didancientChinesecoinshaveasquareholeinthecenter?

A.Becauseitwouldbeeasiertoputthemtogetherandcarrythemaround.

B.Becauseitwouldbelighterforpeopletocarrythemfromplacetoplace.

C.Becausepeoplewantedtomakeitlooknicer.

D.Becausepeoplewantedtosavetheexpensivemetaltheyweremadefrom.

62.SusanSontag'slastingfamewasmadeupon______.

A.atireless,all-purposeculturalview

B.herlifelongwatchword:seriousness

C.publishingbooksonmorals

D.enjoyingbooksworthreadingandmoviesworthseeing

63.

InPapusek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto______.()

A.havethelightsturnedon

B.berewardedwithmilk

C.pleasetheirparents

D.bepraised

64.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.

B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.

C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.

D.MissOnterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.

65.Whydoesthecollegewantallfreshmentotakethealcoholcourse?

A.Onlyfreshmendrinkalcohol.

B.Theotherstudentsalreadyknowaboutalcoholdangers.

C.Theywanttoreachstudentsassoonastheyentercollege.

D.Freshmendonotknowmuch.

66.Whenwecatchcold,howdoesourbodyworkhard?

A.Ourrunnynosestopsourbreath.

B.Ourtemperaturerisestomakeusfeelmiserable.

C.Ourbloodrushesintoourcells.

D.Ournose,fever,andbloodworktogethertokillvirus.

67.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueofthestandardsandrulestobeestablishedEXCEPT

A.thestandardsandrulesshouldmaintainorder

B.thestandardsandrulesshouldnotviolateschoolpolicy

C.thestandardsandrulesareacceptedonlybytheteachersandadministration

D.thestandardsandrulesshouldensurejusticeandprotectstudents'individualrights

68.

Fromthestoryweknowthat______comeandthenthereisaheavyrain.

A.sunshineandsnow

B.blackclouds

C.summerandwinter

D.springandautumn

69.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

70.

HowdidAnnfeelaftershehadopenedhereyes?

A.Verymuchpleased.

B.Verymuchfrightened.

C.Greatlyattracted.

D.Greatlysurprised.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.D

2.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

3.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

4.B

5.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

6.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

7.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

9.A

10.A

11.A

12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

13.C

14.B

15.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

18.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

19.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

20.D

21.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

22.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

23.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

24.D

25.D

26.D

27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

28.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

29.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

30.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

31.B

32.D

33.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache

34.B

35.G

36.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou

37.C

38.F

39.A

40.D

41.personality

42.(should)investigate

43.extensive

44.B本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:有那么多的CD機(jī)在售,我定不下來要買哪一個(gè)。本題考查疑問詞+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意為“要買哪一個(gè)”。A意為“買什么”;C意為“怎樣”;D意為“哪里”。本題選擇B。

45.reliable

46.characteristic

47.B本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我們進(jìn)門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應(yīng)該,表示勸說;C為禁止,千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。

48.strength

49.fluency

50.poisonous

51.A16.答案為A

從句中的wewill...可判斷出空白處應(yīng)為一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,具謂語要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

52.A

53.B表示名詞的所屬格時(shí)用’s。學(xué)校圖書館進(jìn)了新書,都是兒童書。

54.C句意:當(dāng)你把我介紹給Johnson先生時(shí),你能為我說說話嗎?something用在疑問句中表示建議或請(qǐng)求,期望得到肯定回答。

55.Cnowthat為連接詞,意為“既然”。

56.A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:那里沒有光,他們不可能在家。can’t表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的猜測或判斷,意為“不可能”。mustn’t表示“禁止,不準(zhǔn)”,不用于表示猜測、推測或判斷。needn’t意為”沒必要”,表示沒有必要做某事。shouldn’t意為“不應(yīng)該”,表示不應(yīng)該做。

57.A本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他的聲音如此之大以至于在房間的另一頭都能被聽到。such…as意為“如此……以至于”,且beheard是指他的聲音被別人聽到,故選A。

58.B17.答案為B

wassetup意為“建立”,又如putup,establish均為“建立”之意。

59.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通曉”。

60.C15.答案為C

你很少做飯,不是嗎?seldom“很少……”,帶否定意味,因此

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