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2022-2023學(xué)年江西省南昌市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

7.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

21.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____

A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.

B.That'sallright.

C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.

D.I'llmissyou.

32.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

33.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.

34.58請選擇最佳答案填入()

35.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.

36.

第60題請將60處填上正確答案.

37.57請選擇最佳答案填入()

38.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.

A.Whatsizedoyouwear?

B.WhatcanIdoforyou?

C.Howaboutthisone?

D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?

39.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

40.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

42.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.

43.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

44.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.

45.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

46.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

47.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

48.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

49.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

50.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

52.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled

53.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad

54.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?

A.doeshe

B.doesn'the

C.don'tI

D.doI

55.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

56.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

57.

第19題Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

58.

第20題Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver__________howseriousthepollutionwas.

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealize

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.didn'tthevillagersrealize

59.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile

60.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsmusic?

A.Positive.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.

62.

第53題Theunderlinedphrase“zeroinon”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____

A.100kthroughB.skipoverC.focusonD.dependon

63.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:

Oneday,apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayhiswaythroughschoolfoundhehadonlyonethindimeleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedhewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchdoIoweyou?Youdon"towemeanything,"shereplied.Hesaid,"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."

Yearslaterthatyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorssenthertothebigcity,wheretheycalledinspecialiststostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,heroseimmediatelyandwenttoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor"sgownhewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomdeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayhegavespecialattentiontothecase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.

Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheedge.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shefearedtoopenit,forshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitall.Finallyshelooked,andsomethingcaughtherattentiononthesideofthebill.Shereadthesewords:"Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk."

Theboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause_________.查看材料

A.hewantedtohelpsupporthisfamily

B.heneededmoneyforschool

C.hehadtopaybackastudentloan

D.hedidnothaveenoughpocketmoney

64.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?

A.Coldandsick.

B.Fortunateandhelpful.

C.Satisfiedandcheerful

D.Disappointedandhelpless.

65.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly________.

A.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.foroceanographicstudies

66.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthel940sWas________.

A.toestimatethelensthofcablethatWastobemade

B.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

C.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

D.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals

67.53.Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.A.asawordequalto"educated"B.asawordsimilarto"informed"C.asawordcloseto"acquired"D.asawordoppositeto"popular"

68.43.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesleaveland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.thejoboflayingeggstakestremendousstrength

69.

Accordingtothepassage,ifyoubuyapairof$50shoesintheNewYorkCity,youpayextra______assalestax.

A.$4.5B.$4C.$5D.$5.50

70.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?A.A.Sheturnedtoherfather.

B.Shecriedtoherheartscontent.

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

2.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

7.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

8.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

10.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

11.B

12.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

13.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

14.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

15.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

16.D

17.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

18.C

19.C

20.C

21.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

22.A

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

27.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

28.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

29.B

30.A

31.C

32.A

33.B

34.F

35.E57.答案為E

首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你的數(shù)學(xué)課進(jìn)展如何?”下文意為“很好?!?/p>

36.G

37.D

38.D

39.B

40.H

41.carelessness

42.element

43.qualifications

44.association

45.competition

46.advantageous

47.unknown

48.conclusion

49.misunderstand

50.intelligently

51.A12.答案為A

這幾天的天氣真糟糕!what表感嘆時(shí)后接名詞,how表感嘆接形容詞和副詞。

weather為不可數(shù)名詞。

52.A13.答案為A

表示應(yīng)做的事。

53.B14.答案為B

測試catchacold的用法。catchacold是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞問組,haveacold是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞詞組。如:Hehashadacoldforaweek.

54.B對含有賓語從句的句子進(jìn)行反義疑問時(shí),如主語是第一人稱I,we,則反義疑問句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動(dòng)詞形式。

55.C本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:她對我們來說是非常重要的,我們已經(jīng)做好一切準(zhǔn)備來拯救她的生命。

whatever引導(dǎo)賓語從句,在從句中作賓語;用whichever引導(dǎo),則表示“任何哪個(gè)”,與題意不符。

56.C17.答案為C

主管們明天要開會(huì),除非改變?nèi)粘瘫?。根?jù)兩句邏輯關(guān)系,只有C合邏輯。

57.Cturndown“翻下;關(guān)?。痪芙^”;turnover“打翻,傾倒,移交”;turnout是“生產(chǎn)出,制造(工業(yè)制品)”;turnoff“關(guān),撇開,避開”。

58.ANotuntil前置要用倒裝,應(yīng)排除B、C。Not否定詞已在句首,didn’t中的否定與之重復(fù),所以答案為A。

59.C13.答案為C。下次來早一點(diǎn),否則你將被罰。otherwise“否則”;unless“除非”;until“直到”;meanwhile“同時(shí)”。

60.C

61.A觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題??v觀全文,作者強(qiáng)調(diào)了音樂的重要性,認(rèn)為音樂可以帶來歡樂、共情和希望,能增強(qiáng)紀(jì)律、同情心、決心和合作,并提供一種社區(qū)感和價(jià)值感。因此,對于音樂作者懷有積極的態(tài)度。

62.C根據(jù)該短語后面的“thethingsyou’reinterestedin”可推斷對感興趣的內(nèi)容應(yīng)“鎖定”目標(biāo),著重閱讀,而不應(yīng)是“瀏覽”、“略過”或是“依靠”。

63.B【原文大意】

一天,一個(gè)男孩正挨家叫賣商品以籌學(xué)費(fèi),突然發(fā)現(xiàn)身上只剩下了一個(gè)一角硬幣,但是他很餓。他決定到下一家討一頓飯。但到了那一家,一位年輕的婦女打開門時(shí),他卻失去了勇氣,他沒有要吃的,而是要了一杯水。這位婦女覺得他看起來很餓,便拿給他一大杯牛奶。他慢慢地喝完,然后問道,“我欠您多少錢?”“你什么都不欠我的,”她答道。“我真心地感謝你,”他說。

數(shù)年之后,那位婦女病得很厲害,當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生把她送到大城市,這里有專門研究她這種少見的疾病的專家。HowardKelly醫(yī)生被叫來會(huì)診O當(dāng)他聽到她來自那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn),立刻起身奔向她的病房。他穿著醫(yī)生的外套去見她。他立即認(rèn)出了她。他回到會(huì)診室,決定要盡一切努力挽救她的生命。從那天起,

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