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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省潮州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
3.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
27.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
32.――Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――____
A.Yes,whynot.
B.no,Icouldn't.
C.Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.
D.Mypleasure.
33.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
34.第55題________查看材料
35.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59空。
36.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
37.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
38.第52題________
查看材料
39.
第57題請在第57處填上正確答案。
40.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
42.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
43.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
44.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
45.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.
46.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
47.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
48.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
49.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
50.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
52.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where
53.
第7題Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue,butIjustcouldn’trememberit.
A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip
54.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.
A.head
B.brain
C.heart
D.mind
55.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom
56.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.
A.a(chǎn)nd
B.so
C.but
D.or
57.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
58.Ifhe__thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.a(chǎn)ccept
B.a(chǎn)ccepts
C.willaccept
D.hasaccepted
59."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
60.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)m
C.a(chǎn)re
D.havebeen
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.
A.NobodyKnowsWhenSaltBegantoBeUsed
B.TheUsesandImportanceofSaltinHistory
C.ThousandsofPeopleWerePunishedBecauseofSalt
D.SaltWasImportantinHistory
62.ThewriterthinksSheilacandecidetoleaveherjobbecauseherboss____.
A.didn'tlikeherappearance
B.refusedtochangehisopinion
C.madeanunreasonablecriticism
D.refusedtotalktoheraboutthecriticism
63.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theymaybesoldiersorsportspeople,doctorsorfilmstars.Weadmirethemfortheircourage,theirstrength,theirdevotiontodutyortheirtalent.Theirexampleinspiresustolivebetter,toworkharder.TerryFoxwasayoungstudentwholovedlifeandwholovedsports.Whenhewasjust18yearsoldaterribletragedyoccurred:hisrightleghadtobecutoffbecauseofcancer.Suchanexperiencewouldhavedestroyedaweakerperson—butTerryFoxwasafighter.Herefusedtogiveup.Instead,whilehewasrecoveringfromtheoperation,anideaslowlyformedinhismind.HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada—inordertoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Slowlyandcarefully,hebegantotrain.Everystepwasextremelypainful,butheinsisted,increasingthedistancecovereddaybyday.Sixteenmonthslater,inthespringof1980,hewasreadyforthelongjourneyacrossCanada—hisMarathonofHope.Itwasatimeofinspirationandheartbreakingemotion.Throughtelevision,everyhomesawhisdistinctivestyle.ofrunning—akindofhalf-hopandhalf-run.Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehimandtowishhimwell.Theyalsogavemoneytofightcancer.Then,onSeptember1st,1980,after143daysandmorethan5,000kilometerscompleted,everythingcametragicallytoanend.Terryhadtostop.HelivedonforanotherninemonthsanddiedonJune28th,1981.Hewasalmost23.
TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
64.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWilliams'feelingsaboutprison?A.A.It'sagoodplacetolive.
B.Criminalsdon'tdeserveanybetter.
C.Hewisheshehadmoreroominhiscell.
D.Hethinksitisaviolenthell.
65.
TheFBIwasbeguninorderto______.
A.reducecrimes
B.bringyoungermenintopolicework
C.fightcrimesscientifically
D.offerjobs
66.AmericansteachinginThirdWorldcountriesfoundthat_____.
A.competitionisauniqueAmerican(orWestern)value.
B.competitionmustbefosteredintheclassroomforsuccessinbusiness.
C.cooperationismoreimportantthancompetitioninbringingaboutprogress.
D.competitionisoneoftheuniversalhumancharacteristics.
67.
Theideaofthisarticleisthat______.
A.birdsareimportantinourlives
B.animalsareimportantinourlives
C.natureisimportantinourlives
D.Audubonwasespeciallyinterestedinbirds
68.
WhichoneofthesesentencesisNOTtrue?
A.Twainwassuccessfulinwritingatlast.
B.Twainwasafamoushumorist.
C.Twain'swritingstyle.waseasytobeunderstood.
D.TwainwrotemanypoemsaboutMississippi.
69.
It'sgoodforlocalpeopletobewellawarethattourismwill______.
A.useupalargeamountofwater
B.weakentheireconomy
C.helpkeeptheircustoms
D.helpimprovetheirlife
70.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.
A.man'sagricultureandindustryways
B.naturalweather
C.windandrain
D.clouds
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C
2.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
3.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
4.B
5.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
6.C
7.D
8.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
9.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
10.A
11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
13.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
14.C
15.D
16.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
17.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
18.C
19.C
20.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
21.C
22.D
23.B
24.B
25.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
26.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
27.C
28.B
29.C
30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
31.C
32.C
33.B59.答案為B
首先應(yīng)讀懂上義,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白,怎么了?”當(dāng)看到別人反常叫,常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了。”
34.I"11bethereinafewminutes
35.G
36.D
37.D
38.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
39.E
40.F
41.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
42.impressive
43.economical
44.non-official
45.trainees
46.honorable
47.artificial
48.appreciation
49.productive
50.reform
51.C本題考查賓語從句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們應(yīng)該尊重食物,想想沒有我們所擁有的東西的那些人,認(rèn)真對待食物:what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,且what在賓語從句中作賓語。
52.C
53.Dend是“結(jié)尾”;point是“點,觀點”;edge是“邊緣”;tip是“尖端”。
54.Dkeepinmind是固定短語,意為“記住”。
55.D14.答案為D
他的姐姐已經(jīng)離開家鄉(xiāng)三年了。她明年將要回來。該句表示到現(xiàn)在為止一直發(fā)生的動作,因此要用現(xiàn)在完成式,away表示離開某地時應(yīng)加from。
56.D此題考查連詞and與or的不同用法。前后兩個分句的意思若一致,用and;若意思不一致,則用or。此題前后分句意思不一致,故選D項。句意為“快點,否則你就趕上不早班車了”。
57.A這個句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
58.B條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。
59.A
60.A
61.B解析:本文講述了人們用鹽腌制咸魚,古埃及人用鹽保存尸體,古代偷竊鹽者要處以鹽禁等,所以文章的主題應(yīng)為鹽的用途和重要性。
62.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文的分析,我們可以判斷,她的老板無端地把怒火撒到了希拉身上(herboss
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