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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省汕尾市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
6.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
22.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
23.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
27.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
28.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
32.第53題________
查看材料
33.――Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――____
A.Yes,whynot.
B.no,Icouldn't.
C.Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.
D.Mypleasure.
34.
第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。
35.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
36.4_________________
37.第52題________
查看材料
38.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第______處填上答案。
39.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
40.請在第______處填上答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
42.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
43.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
44.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
45.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
46.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
47.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
48.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
49.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
50.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000.
A.for
B.over
C.in
D.by
52.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
53.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
54.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
55.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile
56.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that
57.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since
58.
第11題Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.
A.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
59.Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______.
A.morebadthanitwas
B.theworsethanbefore
C.worsethaneverbefore
D.morebadthantheywere
60.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.
A.asolarpoweredengine
B.engine-poweredtwinfans
C.largeflappingwings
D.rotatingblades
62.Whichcampisthebestchoiceforan8-monthbabytolearnswimming?
A.Cybercamps.B.GlenCove.C.Farmingdale.D.CampBlueBay.
63.
WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeanadvantageoftheaestheticexperience?
A.Peoplemayfeelraisedupspiritually.
B.Itmayhelppeopleunderstandmoralvalues.
C.Itmakepeoplefeelthattheyareathomewiththeirfamilymembers.
D.Itcanhelppeopleunderstandothersbetter.
64.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplaces'thatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrytokeepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewell-beingoflocalinhabitants.
Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.
Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.
Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilitiesneededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtourismhotelcancostasmuchas50000dollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.
Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewerstohandlewasteandwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.
Whichofthefollowinghasmostprobablybeendiscussedinthepara.thatgoesbeforethepara.?______.
A.Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism
B.Buildingroadsandhotelsareessential
C.Supportfacilitiesarehighlynecessary
D.Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism
65.SteamshipswerefirstintroducedintotheUnitedStatesin1807,andJohnMoisonbuiltthefirststeamshipinCanada(thencalledBritishNorthAmerica)in1809.Bythe1830sdozensofsteamvesselswereinuseinCanada.Theyofferedthetravelerreliabletransportationincomfortablefacilities--awelcomealternativetostagecoachtravelwhichatthebestoftimescouldonlybedescribedaswretched.Thiscommitmenttodependablerivertransportbecameentrenchedwiththeinvestmentofmillionsofdollarsfortheimprovementofwaterways,whichincludedtheconstructionofcanalsandlocksystems.
TheLachineandWellandCanals,twoofthemostimportantsystems,wereopenedin1825and1829,respectively.
BythetimethatUpperandLowerCanadawereunitedintotheProvinceofCanadain1841,thepublicdebtforcanalswasmorethanonehundreddollarspercapita,anenormoussumforthetime.ButitmaynotseemsuchagreatamountifweconsiderthatimprovementsallowedsteamboatstoremainpracticalformostcommercialtransportinCanadauntilthemid-nineteenthcentury.
Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Tocontrasttravelbysteamshipandstagecoach.
B.TocriticizethelevelofpublicdebtinnineteenthcenturyinCanada.
C.TodescribetheintroductionofsteamshipsinCanada.
D.ToshowhowCanadasurpassedtheUnitedStatesintransportationimprovements.
66.
Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethataboutfourbillionyearsago______.
A.theearthwasinmoltenstate
B.theearthsurfacetemperaturewasabove100℃
C.theearthsurfacetemperaturewasbelow100℃
D.rainwatercouldremainontheearth
67.Theexpression"booksofaboutyourlevelofability..."inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______
A.thebooksaboutyourability
B.thebooksaboutyourheight
C.thebooksthatyoucouldfind
D.thebooksthatyoucanunderstand
68.“Massachusetts–basedConverse”inthesixthparagraphprobablyrefersto_________.
A.aperson
B.acityinIsrael
C.astateoftheUSA
D.acompany
69.
Whydoestheauthorsaythatnothingwaswastedbeforetheinventionoffridges?
A.Peoplewouldnotbuymorefoodthanwasnecessary.
B.Foodwasdeliveredtopeopletwoorthreetimesaweek.
C.Foodwassoldfreshanddidnotgetrotteneasily.
D.Peoplehadeffectivewaystopreservetheirfood.
70.34.TheauthorofthepassageadvisesustodoallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.weshouldthinkbefore,whileandafterwereadapassageB.we'dbetterlookupeverynewwordinadictionaryC.weshouldlearntoguessthemeaningsofnewwordsD.thecluesinapassageshouldbemadeuseof
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A
2.D
3.D
4.B
5.C
6.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
7.C
8.C
9.A
10.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
11.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
12.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
13.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
14.D
15.C
16.B
17.C
18.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
20.A
21.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
22.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
23.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
24.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
25.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
26.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
27.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
28.B
29.B
30.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
31.E
32.
33.C
34.G
35.G
36.Canweservenow?
37.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme
38.H
39.G
40.DSureyoucan這是有關(guān)學(xué)車路考的一段對話。
學(xué)員:我考得好嗎?
考官:你想知道真實成績嗎?
學(xué)員:我為什么不想知道?
考官:你的成績很糟。
學(xué)員:你說的很糟到底是什么意思?
考官:你沒有通過。
學(xué)員:我為什么沒通過?
考官:沒通過的原因很多。
學(xué)員:我都什么地方做錯了?
考官:總體來說,你根本不知道如何駕駛。
學(xué)員:我可以重考嗎?
考官:當(dāng)然可以,但必須在兩周半內(nèi)。
41.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我們進(jìn)門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應(yīng)該,表示勸說;C為禁止,千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。
42.difficulty
43.preference
44.unidentified
45.neighbourhood
46.highly
47.miserable
48.increasingly
49.appearance
50.convenience
51.A
52.D
53.Bkeepondoingsth.意為“堅持做某事”。
54.D15.答案為D
torideabicycle“騎自行車”。
55.C17.答案為C。不值得反復(fù)地討論這個問題。由worth的用法可知,此句只適合詞組beworthwhiletodosth.。因此選C。
56.D15.答案為D
我的家鄉(xiāng)不再是曾經(jīng)的那樣了。先行詞“theplace”在定語從句中做表語,多用that引導(dǎo)。
57.A本題考查讓步狀語從句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:雖然這位老工人在技術(shù)方面的知識有限,但是他有豐富的經(jīng)驗。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“雖然,盡管”。
58.Ctobesetup是不定式的被動式,作賓補(bǔ)。A.tosetup是不定式的主動式,表示主動,不符合;B.tohavebeensetup是不定式完成式的被動式,它表示發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前的動作,這里顯然不搭
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