【浙江?！俊督鹦聦W(xué)案》高三英語一輪課件 新人教選修71

(2009年湖南卷)假設(shè)你是某中學(xué)新老師李紅，請(qǐng)給你的朋友張華寫一封信，告訴他你第一天上課的情況，主要內(nèi)容如下：1.描述一件課堂上令你印象深刻的事情；2.介紹你處理該事的方式；3.談?wù)勀愕母邢?。注意?.短文詞數(shù)不少于120個(gè)。2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想像增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與本人及學(xué)校相關(guān)的任何真實(shí)信息。DearZhanghua，Longtimenosee！Imissyouverymuch.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearZhanghua，

Longtimenosee！Imissyouverymuch.NowIamsoexcitedthatIcan’twaittosharewithyouanunforgettableexperience.Igavemyfirstlessontoday，whichleftmeadeepimpression.Seeingayoungteacherentertheclassroom，mystudentsbegantomakemorenoise.Istoodontheplatform，feelingembarrassedandnotknowingwhattodo.ThenIrealizedsomethingmustbedone.IaskedthekidswhethertheylikedEnglishsongs.Aftertakingadeepbreath，IsangasongIhadpractisedmanytimes.Tomysurprise，allthekidswereconcentratingonmyclasslateron.HowdelightedIamnow！Actually，whateverhappens，wemuststaycalmfirstandthenfindawisesolution.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHong

Ⅰ.重要單詞聚焦1．

n．傷殘；無力；無能2．

n.雄心；野心3．

adj. 適合的，適宜的4．

adj. 有益的；受益的5．

vt. 使適應(yīng)；改編6．

n.缺席；不在某處7．

vt. 使……不悅；惹惱disabilityambitionsuitablebeneficialadaptabsenceannoy8．

n.鼓勵(lì)；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)9．

vt.指揮；管理；主持10．

vt.廢除，廢止11．

vi.&vt. 辭職；辭去(工作，職位等)12．

n. 文學(xué)(作品)；著作；文獻(xiàn)13．

n. 同伴；伙伴14．

n. 協(xié)助；援助15．

vt. 祝賀；慶賀16．

n. 畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮encouragementconductabolishresignliteraturecompanionassistancecongratulategraduation17．a(chǎn)dj.足夠夠的的；；充充分分的的18．n.方法法，，通通路路19．a(chǎn)dj.可接接近近的的；；可可進(jìn)進(jìn)入入的的；；可可使使用用的的20．n.贊成成，，認(rèn)認(rèn)可可21．n.尊嚴(yán)嚴(yán)；；高高貴貴的的品品質(zhì)質(zhì)adequateaccessaccessibleadignityⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語語掃描1．inother換句話說說2．cut切去；省省略；停停止(做某事)3．a(chǎn)llall總而言之之4．a(chǎn)sas和；也5．makeof取笑6．thebest(口語)(祝你)一切順利利7．a(chǎn)dapt適合wordsoutinwellfunallto8．outof上氣不接接下氣9．a(chǎn)round閑坐著10．inmany在很多方方面11．never不必?fù)?dān)心心12．meet遇到；經(jīng)經(jīng)歷；會(huì)會(huì)晤breathsitwaysminwithⅢ.課文原句突破破1．EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence，IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.[信息提取]everytime為名詞詞組，，作連詞，引引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語語從句。類似似的詞組還有有thefirst(last)time，themoment，theinstant，theday，theyear等。[例句仿寫]每次我找他幫幫忙，他總是是很慷慨。________________________________________________________________，heisalwaysgenerous.【答案】EverytimeIturntohimforhelp2．Thiswouldallowhearing-impairedcustomerstoenjoythecompanyoftheirhearingfriendsratherthanhavingtositinaspecialarea.[信息提取]ratherthan而不是，連接接并列成分。。[例句仿寫]我們將在教室室里開會(huì)，而而不是在大禮禮堂里。Wewillhavethemeetingintheclassroom________________________________________________.【答案】ratherthaninthegreathall3．Justacceptthemforwhotheyare，andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.[信息提取]as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as結(jié)構(gòu)。[例句仿寫]今天的天氣與與昨天一樣晴晴朗。Itis________________________________________itwasyesterday.【答案】asbeautifuladayasbeneficialadj.有益的；受受益的Thisisanagreementthatwillbebeneficialtobothparties.這是一個(gè)對(duì)對(duì)雙方都有有利的協(xié)議議。Hisholidayhashadabeneficialeffect.假期對(duì)他大大有裨益。。It’ssaidthatyogaisofgreatbenefittohumanhealth.據(jù)說瑜伽對(duì)對(duì)人體健康康有很大好好處。benefitv．(常與from，by連用)獲益；得益益于；n.利益；實(shí)惠惠Webenefitfromdailyexercise.我們得益于于每天的鍛鍛煉。1．Who’smostlikelyto________theoldlady’sdeath?A．benefitB．benefitfromC．bebeneficialD．bebeneficialto【解析】benefit對(duì)……有益，benefitfrom從……獲益，bebeneficialto對(duì)……有益，所以以選B項(xiàng)。【答案】

Badaptv.(1)使適應(yīng)Whenyougotoanewcountry，youmustadaptyourselftonewmannersandcustoms.當(dāng)你到一個(gè)個(gè)新的國(guó)家家時(shí)，你必必須使自己己適應(yīng)新的的禮儀和風(fēng)風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。。WhenhemovedtoCanada，thechildrenadaptedtothechangeverywell.他移居加拿拿大后孩子子們很快適(2)改編；改寫Theplayisadaptedfromanovel.這部電視劇是由小說改編而成的。adaptto...適應(yīng)……adaptoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)應(yīng)或者習(xí)慣慣于……adapt...from...根據(jù)……改寫(改編)adapt...for...改編/改作……之用2．Wemustlearnto________thenewlifewhengoingabroad.A．a(chǎn)daptB．a(chǎn)dapttoC．a(chǎn)daptwithD．a(chǎn)daptin【解析】句意為：當(dāng)當(dāng)去國(guó)外時(shí)時(shí)我們必須須學(xué)會(huì)適應(yīng)應(yīng)新的生活活?！敬鸢浮緽congratulatevt.祝賀，慶賀賀Iwillcongratulateyouon(upon)yoursuccess.我預(yù)祝你成成功。Shewascongratulatedonwhatshehadachieved.人們向她祝祝賀所取得得的成就。。Wearecongratulatingourselvesonournarrowescape.我們慶幸死死里逃生。。congratulationn．祝賀，恭恭喜congratulationstosb.onsth.祝賀某人某事事Congratulationsonyourhappymarriage!祝賀你喜結(jié)良良緣！辨析：celebrate與congratulate兩者的中文意意思很接近，，但在英語中中卻有所不同同。(1)celebrate意思是舉行儀儀式、典禮的的“慶?！保荒苡檬?節(jié)日、勝利、、成功等)作賓語，構(gòu)成成celebratesth.。Wehadapartytocelebrateparents’silverwedding.我們舉行宴會(huì)會(huì)慶祝父母的的銀婚紀(jì)念日日。Theywillcelebrateyourbirthdaynextweek.他們下周為你你慶祝生日。。(2)congratulate意思是“祝賀、道賀”，只能用人作作賓語，若要要表明所祝賀賀的事情，后后面要用on(upon)連接，構(gòu)成congratulatesb.on(upon)sth.。Wecongratulatedheronwinningthecontest.我們祝賀她在在比賽中獲勝勝。3．(2008年上海卷)Thetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother________winningthematchbyshakinghands.A．withB．onC．inD．to【解析】congratulatesb.onsth.意為“就某事向某人人祝賀”?！敬鸢浮緽4．—I’menteringfor800-meterrace.—________.A．CongratulationsB．EnjoyyourselfC．GoodluckD．Noway【【答案】

A5．Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto________theirparents’silverwedding.A．welcomeB．congratulateC．memorizeD．celebrate【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞辨析。從句句子的意思分分析，此處用用celebrate，表示“慶?！钡囊馑?，而congratulate“慶祝祝”的用用法法為【答案】

D6．(2009年山山東東德德州州質(zhì)質(zhì)量量檢檢測(cè)測(cè))—Mike，ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.—________！A．CongratulationsB．Cheerup【解析】考查習(xí)慣用語。從對(duì)方的談話中可知將要在周末進(jìn)行比賽，因此應(yīng)祝對(duì)方好運(yùn)，用“Goodluck！”

congratulation用于向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀ＹR；cheerup振奮點(diǎn)，用于鼓勵(lì)，安慰對(duì)方；bestwishes用于祝愿對(duì)方。【答案】

Dresignvt.&vi.辭職職，，辭辭(1)resignfrom辭去……職務(wù)resignassth.辭職Mrsmithresignedfromtheunionlastyear.去年史密斯先生辭去了工會(huì)的職務(wù)。Heresignedasmanageraftereightyears.八年后，他辭去了經(jīng)理的職務(wù)。(2)resignto托付付給給；；屈屈從從于于resignsb.to把某某人人托托付付給給………resignoneselfto...聽任任擺擺布布，，甘甘心心忍忍受受………，只只好好Iwon’tresigntohiswill.我不不會(huì)會(huì)屈屈從從于于他他的的意意志志。。Sheresignedherselftoherfate.她只只好好聽聽天天由由命命了了。。Hisfatherwillhandinhisresignation.他的的父父親親將將要要遞遞交交辭辭呈呈。。7．He________hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A．resignedB．retiredC．dismissedD．fired【答案】

Ainotherwords換句話說說IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadbeendonebyotherpeople—inotherwords，I’mwastingmytime.我很快發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)我在在重復(fù)別別人已做做過的事事情，換換句話說說，我是是在浪費(fèi)費(fèi)時(shí)間。。I’mnotusedtothewayyouspeaktome.Inotherwords，Idon’twanttocontinueourconversation.我不習(xí)習(xí)慣你你對(duì)我我談話話的方方式，，換句句話講講，我我不wordcamethat...有消息息傳來來說……inaword總之；；簡(jiǎn)言言之keepone’sword遵守諾諾言breakone’sword失信；；不守守諾言言haveawordwith...與……談一談?wù)処naword，wemusttryourbesttodothework.總之，，我們們必須須盡最最大努努力做做這項(xiàng)項(xiàng)工作作。Pleasebelieveme.I’llkeepmyword.請(qǐng)相信我，我決不食言。8．Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard—________，youfailed.A．intheendB．a(chǎn)fterallC．inotherwordsD．a(chǎn)tthesametime【解析】本題考查介介詞短語的的用法。由由語境可知知，選項(xiàng)之之后是對(duì)前前面所說內(nèi)內(nèi)容的解釋釋，故選inotherwords；intheend意為“終于”；afterall表示“畢竟、終究【答案】

C9．Sheisorganized，friendlytopeople，hardworkingandclever.________，Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher.A．InotherwordsB．InawordC．AsaresultD．Inaddition【答案】

Boutofbreath上氣氣不不接接下下氣氣Afterclimbingthatlongflightofstairsshewascompletelyoutofbreath.爬完完這這么么長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的的一一段段樓樓梯梯后后，，她她已已經(jīng)經(jīng)完完全全喘喘不不過過氣氣來來了了。。Heranoutofbreathbythen.那時(shí)他跑得喘喘不過氣來。。outofsight看不見outofcontrol失控outofdate過期outoforder出毛病outofwork失業(yè)outofpatience不能忍受Thismedicineisoutofdate.這藥已過期了了。TheFordwentoutofcontrolandcrashedoverthecliff.這輛福特牌小小汽車失去了了控制，從懸懸崖上墜毀。。Outofoffice，outofdanger.無官一身輕。。10．Havinglivedinthetownforquiteafewyears，MrJohnsonnolongerfelt________amongthelocalpeople.A．outoforderB．outofplaceC．outofcontrolD．outofthequestion【解析】考查短語辨析析。【答案】

B11．Weranallthewaytothecinema，arrivingtherequiteoutof________.A．mindB．breathC．sightD．reach【解析】句意為：我們們一路跑到電電影院，到達(dá)達(dá)那里時(shí)已經(jīng)經(jīng)上氣不接下下氣(outofbreath)了。【答案】BJustacceptthemforwhotheyareandgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.接受現(xiàn)實(shí)的他他們并給予他他們鼓勵(lì)，讓讓他們能像你你們一樣過得得豐富多彩、、充實(shí)美滿。。as...as結(jié)構(gòu)用來比較較說明前后兩兩者在某方面面相等。這種種結(jié)構(gòu)與形容容詞和單數(shù)名名詞連用時(shí)，，形容詞要放放在冠詞之前前，形成“as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as”Heisascleveraboyashisbrother.他和他弟弟一樣聰明。Itisasquietavillageasitwas.這個(gè)村莊和以前一樣安靜。具有類似用法法的詞還有so，how，too，however等。It’ssodifficultaproblemthatnobodycansolveit.這個(gè)問題如此此難，以至于于無人能解決決。Howdifficultaproblemitis！這是多么難難的問題啊?。t’stoodifficultaproblemtosolve.這道題太難解解了。Howeverdifficultaproblemitis，weshouldtrytosolveit.無論這是多難難的問題，我12．It’sa________difficultquestion，soit’s________impossibleformetoanswerit.A．rather；quiteB．too；quiteC．so；fairlyD．quite；rather【解析】第一個(gè)個(gè)空如如果選選too/so的話，，順序序應(yīng)該該是：：too/sodifficultaquestion；用用quite應(yīng)為為quiteadifficultquestion。第第二二個(gè)個(gè)空空用用quite表示示“完全全”?！敬鸢赴浮緼Fordisabledcustomersitwouldbemoreconvenienttoplacethetoiletsneartheentrancetothecinema.對(duì)于于殘殘疾疾人人來來說說，，在在影影院院入入口口處處的的附附近近設(shè)設(shè)置置廁廁所所會(huì)會(huì)更更方方便便些些。。Itiscovenientforsb.todosth.(對(duì)某某人人而而言言)做………方便便①Whenwoulditbeconvenientforyoutogo?你什什么么時(shí)時(shí)候候去去比比較較方方便便？？②Isitconvenientto/foryouifIcomeat6p．m.?如果果我我下下午午6點(diǎn)來來拜拜訪訪你你，，方方便便嗎嗎？？③Willthe3∶∶50trainbeconvenientto/foryou?3點(diǎn)50分的的火火車車對(duì)對(duì)你你方方便便嗎嗎？？(1)convenient不可可用用“人”作主主語語。。表Comewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.在你方便的時(shí)候請(qǐng)過來。(2)conveniencen．方便atone’sconvenience在某人方便時(shí)；順便Thehotelhasarestaurantfortheguests’convenience.這家旅館為方便旅客設(shè)有餐廳。13．(2008年山山東東卷卷)Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?A．freeB．vacantC．handyD．convenient【解析析】句意意為為：：4點(diǎn)鐘鐘你你來來接接我我再再送送我我去去機(jī)機(jī)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)方方便便【答案】

DⅠ.單詞拼寫寫1．Onthelongjourney，Peterprovedtobeamostinteresting________(旅伴)．【答案】

companion2．HowcanwemakeEnglishlanguagefuntolearnand________(可使用的)toallChinese?【答案】

accessible3．Teachersshouldgivemore________(鼓勵(lì))tostudentswheneducatingthem.【答案】encouragement4．Wedidn’treceiveanynewsduringhislong________(缺席)．【答案】absence5．Theauthorsaretobe________(祝賀)onproducingsuchaclearandauthoritativework.【答案】congratulatedⅡ.選詞填空空outofbreath；inparticular；allinall；adaptoneselfto；resignfrom1．IfyougotoAmerica，youmust______________thecustomsandmannersthereassoonaspossible.【答案2．Wesangasong________________toshowourwelcometotheguests.【答案】

inparticular3．Lucyhadto________________herjobbecauseshemusttakecareofhertwo-year-olddaughter.【答案】resignfrom4．________________，yourperformanceinthecompetitionwasquitesatisfactory.【答案】Allinall5．AlthoughTomwasquite______________________whenhegottotheclassroom，hethoughtitwasworthit.【答案】outofbreathⅢ.巧思妙解1．Hewas________ateacher.Hedidwhathecouldtohelpanystudentintrouble.A．morethanB．nomoreC．notmoreD．more【解析】morethan在此意為“不僅僅”。句意為：：他不僅僅僅是一個(gè)教教師，他還還盡其所【答案】

A2．—IhearProfessorSmithshakehandswitheveryonepresent.Howluckyyouare!—Buthedidn’tevenseeme，________shakehandswithme.A．muchmorethanB．muchmostthanC．stilllessD．but【解析【答案】

C 3．Inthatcase，thereisnothingyoucando________thanwait.A．moreB．otherC．betterD．a(chǎn)ny【解析】句意為：在在那種情況況下，除了了等待以外外，別無他他法。otherthan表示“除了……”。【答案】B4．I’m________willingtotakeyouandyourfriendstotherailwaystationinmycar.A．morethanB．moreandmoreC．moreorlessD．nomorethan【解析】句意為：我我非常愿意意用我的車車送你和你你的朋友們們?nèi)セ疖囌菊尽orethan在此相當(dāng)于于副詞，意意思是：非非常，很，，可修飾形形容詞、副副詞、動(dòng)詞詞，充當(dāng)狀狀語?！敬鸢浮緼5．Itisthepreventionofdisease________thesuccessfultrea