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2022高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修④Unit3SeaExplorationI.閱讀單詞————-知其意1.coraln._____2.marineadj.____________________3.bondn.__________vt.&vi.________________________4.logvt.________________________n.________________5.directoryn.______________________________________6.opponentn.____________________7.leaguen._________________________
珊瑚
海的;海產(chǎn)的;海生的紐帶;關(guān)系
增強信任關(guān)系;使牢固結(jié)合把……載入正式記錄;記錄
正式記錄;日志;原木
名錄;電話號碼簿;(計算機(jī)文件或程序的)目錄
反對者;對手;競爭者
等級;水平;聯(lián)合會;聯(lián)賽I.閱讀單詞————-知其意8.spicen.____________9.maritimeadj.____________________10.mannedadj.______________________11.merchantn.____________adj.__________12.beholdvt.________13.fleetn.________________14.gallonn.______________________________________(調(diào)味)香料
海的;海運的;海事的
有人控制的;需人操縱的
商人;批發(fā)商
海上貨運的
看;看見
艦隊;機(jī)群;車隊
加侖(容積單位,1英制加侖約等于4.5升)I.閱讀單詞————-知其意15.submersiblen.______________16.channeln.________________17.royaladj.______________________18.tournamentn.____________19.laptopn.______________________
潛水器;可潛船
航道;海峽;頻道皇家的;王室的;高貴的
錦標(biāo)賽;聯(lián)賽筆記本電腦;便攜式電腦II.重點單詞————-知其形1.________________vt.&vi.鼓掌vt.稱贊;贊賞2.________________adv.與此同時;(比較兩方面)對比之下3.________________n.逮捕;拘留;中止vt.逮捕;拘留;阻止4.________________n.政治;政治觀點5.________________n.故事;敘述6.________________vt.對……征稅;使納稅n.稅;稅款7.________________adv.在水下adj.水下的8.________________vi.&vt.(使)撤回;撤離applaudmeanwhilearrestpoliticstaletaxunderwaterwithdrawIII.拓展單詞————-知其變1.____________vt.擴(kuò)展;使伸長;延長→____________n.延長;擴(kuò)展;延長物;延伸→_________adj.廣闊的;大量的;大規(guī)模的;廣泛的;全面的2._________vt.商定;達(dá)成(協(xié)議)vi.談判;磋商;協(xié)商→___________n.協(xié)商;談判3.__________n.職業(yè);行業(yè)→____________adj.專業(yè)的;職業(yè)的→_________n.教授;講師;教員extendextensionextensivenegotiatenegotiationprofessionprofessionalprofessorIII.拓展單詞————-知其變4._______n.混合;結(jié)合體;混合物→__________vt.&vi.混合→____________adj.復(fù)雜的;混合的5.________n.新聞報道;覆蓋范圍→_____vt.報道;覆蓋;蓋;包括;涉及6._________n.遷移;遷徙;移居→_______vi.遷移;遷徙;移居mixturemixmixedcoveragecovermigrationmigrateIII.拓展單詞————-知其變7._____________vt.開發(fā);利用;剝削→____________n.開發(fā);利用;剝削;壓榨;開采8.______vt.謀殺;兇殺;毀壞n.謀殺;兇殺→________n.謀殺犯;殺人犯;兇手9.____________n.仁慈;寬恕;恩惠→_____________adj.仁慈的;寬容的;寬大的exploitexploitationmurdermurderermercymercifulIII.拓展單詞————-知其變10.__________n.個人財產(chǎn);擁有;控制→_______vt.擁有;具有;持有→__________adj.占有欲強的;自私的→_________adj.著了魔的;鬼迷心竅的;
(文)具有(某種品質(zhì)、能力等)possessionpossesspossessivepossessedIV.單元短語————-再認(rèn)再現(xiàn)1.______________________作為……的回報2.______________________為了……的利益3.______________________首先4.______________________作為……而出名5.______________________退出;撤回6.______________________起航;開航inreturnforforthebenefitoffirstofallbeknownaswithdrawfromsetsailIV.單元短語————-再認(rèn)再現(xiàn)7.______________________各種各樣的8.______________________殘忍地9.______________________窺視;調(diào)查;研究10.______________________采取行動11.______________________在手頭;可供使用12.______________________長大avarietyofwithoutmercylookintotakeactioninhandgrowupV.教材句式————-舉一反三1.Fromascientificpointofview,thereisanurgentneedtostudytheArcticinordertounderstandclimatechangeanditseffects.(Therebe...needtodosth.)很有必要制定法律保護(hù)瀕危動物。____________________________________toprotectendangeredanimals.ThereisanurgentneedtomakelawsV.教材句式————-舉一反三2.Thedayismarkedinavarietyofways,includingthelaunchingofnewcampaignsandinitiatives,andholdingspecialevents,allworkingtoadvanceoceanconservationandeducation.(獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu))在導(dǎo)游的帶領(lǐng)下,我們輕松地穿過了森林。_________________________,weeasilygotthroughtheforest.Theguideleadingtheway1.possessionn.個人財產(chǎn);擁有;控制(1)beinpossessionof...擁有……(表示主動)beinthepossessionof...被擁有(表示被動)takepossessionof擁有;占有;開始接手;(足球等運動中)控制(球)(2)possessvt.擁有;持有(3)possessedadj.著了魔的;鬼迷心竅的;(文)具有(某種品質(zhì)、能力等)bepossessedof擁有;具備(4)possessiveadj.占有欲強的;自私的1.possessionn.個人財產(chǎn);擁有;控制單句語法填空①AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbe__possessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.②Lucytoldmethatthenecklacewasoneofhermosttreasured___________(possess).③Youwilltakepossession__thenewhouseinthreemonthsaccordingtothecontract.inpossessionsof2.mercyn.仁慈;寬??;恩惠(1)withoutmercy殘忍地;毫不留情地atthemercyof任憑……的擺布havemercyon對……仁慈show(no)mercyto對……(不)仁慈(2)mercifuladj.仁慈的;寬大的;寬容的(3)mercifullyadv.幸運地;寬大地;仁慈地(4)mercilessadj.非常殘忍的;冷酷無情的;不寬容的2.mercyn.仁慈;寬?。欢骰輪尉湔Z法填空①Thankstothe________(mercy)lady,Ihadmoneytobuyatickethome.②Iftheshopperhadhadmercy__theboy,hewouldhavegotthegeographybook.③Whydidyoushowmercy__thethiefwhohadstolenyourmoney?merciful
on
to2.mercyn.仁慈;寬恕;恩惠完成句子他父親毫不留情地把他趕出了家。①Hisfatherdrovehimoutofhome_____________.這艘船受大風(fēng)和海浪的擺布。②Theshipwas_______________thestrongwindsandwaves.withoutmercyatthemercyof3.arrestn.逮捕;拘留;中止
vt.逮捕;拘留;阻止;引起……的注意;吸引(1)underarrest被捕makeanarrest展開拘捕行動(2)arrestsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事逮捕某人arrestone'sattention吸引某人的注意力單句語法填空①Amanfoundinvolvedintherobbery____________(arrest)andwassentencedtothreeyearsinprison.②Robertwasarrested___faking(偽造)somefamouspaintings,whichsurprisedussomuch.③Themurdererwas_____arrestinasmallvillagelocatedinthesouthofthecountry.wasarrestedforunder櫥窗里的電動玩具吸引了小男孩的注意。①Theelectrictoyinthewindow____________________________.(attract)②Theelectrictoyinthewindow_____________________________.(arrest)③Theelectrictoyinthewindow_____________________________.(catch)attractedthelittleboy'sattentionarrestedthelittleboy'sattentioncaughtthelittleboy'sattention4.mixturen.混合;結(jié)合體;混合物(1)mixv.(使)混合;摻和;調(diào)配mix...with...把……和……混合mixwithsth.與某物相融合mixup弄亂;混淆;攪勻;拌和(2)mixedadj.復(fù)雜的;混合的4.mixturen.混合;結(jié)合體;混合物單句語法填空①Asisknowntous,oilcannotmix____water.②Welistenedtothenewswitha_______(mix)ofsurpriseandhorror.③With_____(mix)feelingsonmind,shedidn'tknowwhattodonext.④ThetwinbrothersaresoalikethatIalwaysgetthemmixed_______.withmixturemixedup5.inhand在手頭;可供使用(1)athand在手邊;在附近byhand用手handinhand手拉手;與……共存ontheonehand...,ontheotherhand...一方面……,另一方面……(2)handback歸還;交還handdown把……傳下去handin上交handout分發(fā);散發(fā)handover移交5.inhand在手頭;可供使用單句語法填空①Withsomuchwork____hand,Ican'tsparesometimeformyholiday.②Themusicalinstrumentismade__hand,soitwilltakehimaboutthreemonthstocompleteit.③Goodtraditionsshouldbehanded_______fromgenerationtogeneration.④Handing___slicedorangestobloodthirstykidscanbeasexcitingaswatchingyourownkidscoreagoal.in
by
downout5.inhand在手頭;可供使用完成句子運氣不會單獨來。它與勤奮和知識齊頭并進(jìn)。①Luckdoesn'tcomealone.It_________________withhardworkandknowledge.一方面,你學(xué)習(xí)很努力;但另一方面,你還沒有把需要的東西全學(xué)到手。②_________________,youhavestudiedveryhard,but___________________,youhavenotlearnedasmuchasyouneed.goeshandinhandOntheonehandontheotherhand6.avarietyof各種各樣的(1)varietiesof/avarietyof各種各樣的(2)varyv.變化;使多樣化varyfrom...to...從……到……不等;在……到……之間變動varywith隨……而變化(3)variousadj.各種各樣的;不同種類的6.avarietyof各種各樣的單句語法填空①However,avariety____typesisrepresentedhere.②Restaurantscanofferachoiceofmusicalongwiththe_______(variety)foodchoicesonthemenu,allowingcustomersmorecontrolovertheatmosphereinwhichtheyaredining.③Thosecompaniesprovide_________(variety)ofbestproductsonthemarketforteenagerstoselectforsafety.④Dialectsvaryfromoneprovince__anotherinthisbigcountry.⑤Everyone'susualbodytemperaturevaries____thetimeoftheday.ofvariousvarieties
towith7.lookinto窺視;調(diào)查;研究lookbackon回顧;回憶lookon...as把……當(dāng)作lookup抬頭看;查閱lookupto尊敬;仰視lookdownupon看不起;鄙視lookforwardto盼望;期待lookout(for)留神;當(dāng)心lookthrough瀏覽;翻閱lookover仔細(xì)查看7.lookinto窺視;調(diào)查;研究單句語法填空①Thelanguageisalmostintoxicating(令人陶醉的),anagingwriterlookingback_____anambitiousyetsimplertime.②Asscientistslookdeeper____ourgenes(基因),theyarefindingexamplesofhumanevolutioninjustthepastfewthousandyears.③“Iprefertogooutandbeout.Alone,buttogether,youknow?”Bechtelsaid,looking__fromherbook.④Dolookout___carswhencrossingthestreet.onintoupfor7.lookinto窺視;調(diào)查;研究完成句子我直視著他的眼睛,要求他告訴我真相。①I____________________,askinghimtotellmethetruth.他們盼望見到生活在國外的好朋友們。②They_____________________________thefriendslivingabroad.lookedintohiseyes
arelookingforwardtoseeing8.Therebe...needtodosth.(教材原文)Fromascientificpointofview,thereisanurgentneedtostudytheArcticinordertounderstandclimatechangeanditseffects.從科學(xué)的角度看,迫切需要研究北極以了解氣候變化及其影響。Therebe(no)needtodosth.(沒)有必要做某事Therebe(no)needforsth.某事(沒)有必要Therebe(no)needforsb.todosth.某人(沒)有必要做某事Thereisnoneedforyoutoapologizeforaminorslip.你沒必要為一個小失誤而道歉。8.Therebe...needtodosth.單句語法填空①Thereisanurgentneed________(build)anaturereserveinthisarea.②Evenifyoumakeamistake,thereisnoneed___embarrassment.tobuild
for單句語法填空1.Shouldtherichbeheavily_____(tax)inordertohelpthepoor?2.Boysusuallyliketolistentodifferent_____(tale)ofadventure.3.Herefused___________(withdraw)hisremarksandwasexpelled(開除)fromthecountry.4.Hiseffortstoimprovethesituationareto____________(applaud).5.Fiveyoungmen_____________(arrest)inconnectionwithoneoftheattacks.taxedtalestowithdraw
beapplaudedwerearrested填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1.MrSmithgavememuchhelpwhenIwasintrouble,soI'lldosomethinginreturn_____hiskindness.2.Ihavetypedoutsomelecturenotesforthebenefit____thosepeoplewhowereabsentlastweek.3.SamuelClemens,whowasknown_____MarkTwain,becameafamousAmericanwriter.4.Theotherday,severalsupermarketswerebrokenintoinmycommunityandavariety①__goodswerestolen.Thepolicetook②______immediatelytolook③____thecase.Sofartherobbershaven'tbeenfound.Butthepolicesaidtheywouldcontinuetosearchfortherobbers
usingtheinformation④__handandtrytheirbesttofindtherobbers.forof
asofaction
into
in語篇填空Theworld-knownSilkRoadacrosstheEurasianContinentisafriendshipbridge1._______(link)EuropeanandAsianpeople.Itisoneofthemostimportantthemetouristroutesintheworldandthemost2.________(value)touristproductinChina.
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