(三年經(jīng)典)2023-2023全國各地中考英語試題精選：數(shù)詞

〔三年經(jīng)典〕全國各地中考英語試題精選：數(shù)詞【2023甘肅?蘭州】37.Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.A.threefourths,isB.thirdfour,areC.threefourths,areD.threefourth,are答案：C【解析】此題考查的是分數(shù)的表達法。分數(shù)的構(gòu)成原那么是：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母用復(fù)數(shù)。“四分之三的材料〞表達的是復(fù)數(shù)概念。應(yīng)選C。【2023四川·達州】27.____treeshavebeenplantednearhere,sotheairisveryfresh.A.TwohundredsB.HundredofC.HundredsofD.Hundreds答案：C【解析】這里考查數(shù)詞。Hundred,thousand,million前有數(shù)字時，用單數(shù)形式；前面無數(shù)字修飾時，用復(fù)數(shù)，并接of短語來修飾名詞。故此題答案應(yīng)選C。【2023四川·宜賓】Igotagoodpresentonmy____birthday.A.nineB.ninthC.thenineD.theninth答案：B【解析】第九個生日用序數(shù)詞，又因前面有物主代詞my,不能用the.,故答案應(yīng)選Ｂ【2023湖北·咸寧】22.TheWorldTableTennisChampionshipbeganthemorningofMay25,2023Moscow,Russia.A.Fifty;in;inB.Fiftieth;on;inC.Fiftieth;in;onD.Fifty;on;in答案：B【解析】數(shù)詞、介詞用法。首先，第十五屆世乒賽要用序數(shù)詞theFiftieth,其次，在2023年5月25日具體一天的上午要用介詞on;而在俄羅斯的莫斯科市要用給介詞in。所以選擇答案B.【2023貴州·銅仁】30.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolisaboutnine____.____ofthemareboys.A.hundred;TwothirdsB.hundred;TwothirdC.hundreds;TwothirdsD.hundreds;Twothird答案：A【解析】數(shù)詞。表示確數(shù)時，記數(shù)單位如hundred,thousand不用加復(fù)數(shù)。表示分數(shù)時，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞。如分子大于1，分母用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。應(yīng)選擇A?！?023江蘇·蘇州】9．________ofthelandinthatdistrict________coveredwithtreesandgrass．A．Twofifths；isB．Twofifth；areC．Twofifth；isD．Twofifths；are答案：A【解析】數(shù)詞和主謂一致。分數(shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞，分母為序數(shù)詞。分子不是一的，分母序數(shù)詞加S。主語land為不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)。應(yīng)選A?！?023重慶】30.Igotabeautifulbikeon____birthday.Ilikeitverymuch.A.fifteenthB.fifteenC.myfifteenD.myfifteenth答案：D【解析】我的第15個生日。【2023甘肅.定西】12.______girlstookpartintheHappyGirlCompetitionbutonlyfewofthemsucceeded.A.MillionofB.ManymillionofC.OnemillionofD.Millionsof【答案】D【解析】此題考查數(shù)詞。句意：許多女孩參加“快樂女生〞的比賽，但是僅僅很少一些人成功了。million后面跟of的時候一定要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“成千上萬的，許多的〞?！?023甘肅.定西】16.—Whatwouldyoulike，sir?—.A.TwopopB.TwobottlespopC.TwobottlesofpopD.Twobottleofpop【答案】C【解析】此題考查數(shù)詞和不可數(shù)名詞的搭配問題。當(dāng)數(shù)詞要和不可數(shù)名詞搭配時，應(yīng)采用“數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞+of+中心詞〔不可數(shù)名詞〕〞的結(jié)構(gòu)，在這個結(jié)構(gòu)中，如果這個數(shù)詞大于1的話，后面的可數(shù)名詞就要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以此題選C。【2023江蘇·無錫】1.Nearly______oftheearth_______coveredbysea。A.threefourth;isB.threefourths;isC.threeforth;areD.threefourths;are答案：B【解析】此題題意為“地球?qū)⒔姆种拿娣e被海洋覆蓋著。〞英語中的分數(shù)，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞；分子大于1時，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)，首先排除A和C，“分數(shù)+of+名詞〞作主語時，其謂語動詞要與of后面的名詞在數(shù)上保持一致，因此答案為B。【2023清遠】37.Everyyear,_____peoplegotovisittheirfactoryA.athousandofBthousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof答案D【解析】考查數(shù)詞。數(shù)詞hundred,thousand,million等后面跟of時，要變復(fù)數(shù)。排除C。thousand前接具體數(shù)字時，后面不能跟of，排除A。thousands后要加of，排除B?！?023四川資陽〕17.Tomhasjustfinishedwritinga_________article.A.nine-hundred-wordsB.nine-hundreds-wordC.nine-hundred-wordD.nine-hundreds-words答案：C【解析】考查復(fù)合形容詞。帶連詞符的名詞不加s。應(yīng)選C。【2023江蘇淮安】9._______peoplelosttheirhomesinJapan’searthquake.A.TwothousandsB.ThousandC.ThousandsofD.Thousandof答案：C【解析】考查hundred等詞用法。hundred,thousand如果有具體數(shù)字修飾，用單數(shù)形式，表示具體數(shù)目。表示約數(shù)時，用hundredsof,thousandsof的形式，表示“成百上千的〞，“成千上萬的〞。語境為“在日本地震中上千人失去了家園。〞。應(yīng)選C.【2023廣西百色】23.Lastyear,IvisitedachemicalfactoryinBaise,thereareabout_____workersinit.A.sixthousandsB.sixthousandC.sixthousandsofD.sixthousandof答案：B【解析】此題考查數(shù)詞的用法，“六千名工人〞的正確表達是“sixthousandworkers〞?！?023黑龍江綏化市】27.About_______ofthestudentsinourclasswereborninthe_A.two-thirds,1990sB.two-thirds,1990C.two-third,1990s答案：A【解析】數(shù)詞的考查。分數(shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞，分母為序數(shù)詞。分子不是一的，分母序數(shù)詞加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s〞。應(yīng)選A?！?023呼和浩特】4.NowdaysofbusinesslettersarewritteninEnglish.A.twothirdB.twothirdsC.twothreeD.secondthree【答案】B【解析】數(shù)詞的考察分數(shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子不是一的時候，分母應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式?！?023四川達州】28.—Ifa=4,b=5,what’stheanswertothequestion“a+2ab+1=?〞—.A.Forty-fifthB.Forty-fiveC.Twenty-threeD.Onehundredandtwenty-one答案：B【解析】此題考查對基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的辨析。根據(jù)題意，-如果a=4，b=5，那么a+2ab+1=？-等于45。forty-fifth表示第45，forty-five表示45。故此題選B?！?023?四川廣元】3.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—＿＿＿A.TwoB.TwiceC.Second答案：B【解析】詞義辨析。two二，為基數(shù)詞；twice兩次；second第二，為序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)問句“你多久鍛煉一次？〞，應(yīng)選B?！?023烏魯木齊】33.Theteachersaidthat__oftheboyswouldtakepartinthetalentshow.A.threefiveB.threefivesC.thirdsfifthsD.threefifths【答案】D【解析】數(shù)詞的考察分數(shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子不是一的時候，分母要用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式?！?023?廣西柳州】Tomorrowistheboy’s________birthday.A.seventhB.sevenC.seventeen答案A【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。說某某人的第幾歲生日時，要用序數(shù)詞。B和C都是基數(shù)詞，應(yīng)選A。(2023貴州畢節(jié))24．—Whichisthebiggestnumberofthefour?—．A．One-thirdB．Two-thirdsC．AhalfD．Aquarter解析：此題考查分數(shù)比值的大小。通過比照可知答案選C。【2023福建莆田】26.—Excuseme,wherecanIbuyajacket?—YoucangototheMen'sWearSectiononthe_________floor.A.twoB.twiceC.second答案C【解析】序數(shù)詞的考查。The后面接序數(shù)詞，意為“第……〞.(2023湖南岳陽中考)26.ofthelandiscoveredwithtreesandgrassinPingjiang,Yueyang.A.ThreefivesB.ThreefifthsC.Threefifth解析：此題考查分數(shù)的構(gòu)成。分子用基數(shù)詞表示；分母用序數(shù)詞表示，當(dāng)分子大于1時，分母加-s，故答案選B。【2023雅安】8.Septemberis_____monthoftheyear.A.ninthB.nineC.thenineD.theninth答案：D【解析】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。句意為：“九月是一年中的第九個月份。〞強調(diào)第九個月，用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前加the。應(yīng)選D。【2023涼山】—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?—Perfect!Itwasmygrandma’s________birthday.Wehadabigcake.A.eightyB.eightiethC.theeightieth答案：B解析：考查數(shù)詞的用法。表示“某人多大生日〞應(yīng)該使用序數(shù)詞，且不需要使用定冠詞?！?023廣西崇左】40.Lookatthetable.HanFangwantstobuytwopiecesofbread,abottleoforangejuiceandanicecream.Howmuchwillshepay?A.FiveyuanandeighteenfenB.SixyuanandtwentyfenC.SevenyuanandtwentyfenD.EightyuanandtwelvefenBread1.20Cake1.50Water0.80Orangejuice1.80Coke4.50Icecream2.00【解析】C考查點：計算題。解題思路：根據(jù)圖表可知：面包的價格是1.2元，果汁的價格是1.8每瓶，冰激凌的價格是2元。根據(jù)句意：韓方想買2片面包，一瓶果汁，與一個冰激凌?？芍?元2角。應(yīng)選C?！?023廣西賀州】33._peoplewillvisitQinzhouduringthe12thGamesofGuangxi.A.ThousandB.TwothousandsC.ThousandsofD.Thousandof答案：C【解析】考查點：考察thousand的用法。解題思路：前面如果有數(shù)字thousand必須用單數(shù)，而且不能用of；前面沒有數(shù)字，thousand用復(fù)數(shù)，且其后用of。應(yīng)選C。【2023郴州】26.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothemuseum?--Sorry.It'smy______timetohehere.A.oneB.firstC.once答案：B【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。由句意“這是我第一次來這里〞可知正確答案?！?023河源】42.Youcansee_______ifyougooutatnight.A.millionstarsB.thousandofstarsC.hundredsstarsC.millionofstars答案：D【2023遵義】28.—Isthisyour________visittomyhometown,Zunyi?—No.I’vebeenhereformanytimes.A.oneB.thefirstC.first答案：C【2023黑龍江齊齊哈爾】22.Allthevisitorsliveonfloor.A.twoB.secondC.thesecond答案：C【2023重慶江津】29.Morethanninestudentsaredoingsportsnow.A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredD.hundredsof答案：C【2023山東濱州】25.Now,everybody,pleaseturntoPage________andlookatthe________picture.A.Fifth;fiveB.Five;fifthC.Fifth;fifthD.Five;five答案：B【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。數(shù)詞分為基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。基數(shù)詞前沒有冠詞，序數(shù)詞前有定冠詞the。此題句意為“請翻到第5頁，看第5副圖〞，PageFive“第5頁〞，用基數(shù)詞；thefifthpicture“第5副圖〞，用序數(shù)詞。應(yīng)選B。【2023浙江杭州】19.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhave______andtwopiecesofbread.A.acupofmildhalfB.halfacupofmilkC.ahalfmilkcupD.halfamilkcup答案：B【解析】half的用法。表示“半……〞用“halfa/an+名詞of...〞。【2023重慶】29.ThegovernmentofChongqingisbuilding_______cheapandgoodhousesforthepeople.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof答案D【解析】考查數(shù)詞用法。表示不確切數(shù)目時，需在數(shù)詞詞尾加s,后跟of。thousandsof意為“成千上萬〞。句意為“重慶政府部門正在建設(shè)為民眾建設(shè)上萬套質(zhì)量好的廉價房〞。應(yīng)選D?！?023邵陽】29.______treeswerecutdown.Andmanybirdslosttheirhome.A.TwothousandsB.ThousandsofD.Thousandof答案：B【解析】考查點：數(shù)詞的用法。thousand前邊有數(shù)字不加s；后邊有of加s?！?023廣安市】25.－Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?－Perfect!Itwas____birthdayofmygrandpa’s.Wehadabigfamilycelebration.A.seventyB.seventiethC.theseventieth答案：C【解析】考查序數(shù)詞。我爺爺七十歲的生日，“七十〞要用序數(shù)詞形式，在表述時前面加〞the〞表示“第七十〞的意思?！?023湖北黃岡】32.—JackieChanhasdonated_________dollarstocharity.—Heisanexampletousall.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof答案：D【解析】考查數(shù)詞用法。表示不確切的概念時，用thousandsof，意為“數(shù)以千計的；成千上萬的〞。應(yīng)選D?！?023湖南懷化】25.July1stofthisyearis______birthdayofCPC(中國共產(chǎn)黨).A.ninetyB.theninetyC.theninetieth答案：C【解析】序數(shù)詞的考查。根據(jù)句意：今年七月一日是中國共產(chǎn)黨九十歲生日?！?023貴州安順】21.—David,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—______.Andwejusthadaspecialpartyforhis_____birthdaylastweekend.A.Fortieth;fortyB.Forty;fortyC.Forty;fortiethD.Fortieth;fortieth答案：C【解析】數(shù)詞的考查。年齡的表達應(yīng)該是基數(shù)詞，但當(dāng)表示某人多大生日的時候應(yīng)該是序數(shù)詞，故C是正確的。(2023湖南衡陽)20.Kangkangisaschoolboy.Hegotagoodgiftonhisbirthday.A.fourteenthB.fortiethC.thefortieth答案：A【解析】序數(shù)詞考查。當(dāng)序數(shù)詞前面有物主代詞時，不加the?！?023湖北黃石】30.MyuncleboughtmeaniPhoneformy_______birthday.A.twelveB.twelfthC.thetwelveD.thetwelfth答案：B【解析】考查序數(shù)詞用法。第幾個生日，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前如果有形容詞性物主代詞時，省略the。句意：在我第十二個生日時，我的叔叔給我買了一個iphone。應(yīng)選B。【2023廣東】29.AftertheAsianGames,______peoplecametoGuangzhouforavisitduringholidays.A.thousandB.thousandsofC.fivethousandsD.fivethousandsof答案：B【解析】此題考查數(shù)詞thousand的用法。當(dāng)thousand與具體的數(shù)字連用時，習(xí)慣上用單數(shù)，而且其后也不接of;當(dāng)thousand不與具體數(shù)字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數(shù)時，那么不僅要用復(fù)數(shù)，而且要后接of,然后才能接名詞。應(yīng)選B。【2023四川德陽】3.Idon’tbelievethatthis_____boycanpaintsuchanicepicture.A.fiveyearsoldB.five-years-oldC.five-year-old答案：C【解析】此題考查five-year-old作前置定語的用法。five-year-old這類復(fù)合詞可以用作形容詞，意為“五歲的〞，并且其中表示計量的名詞〔如year,month等〕總是用單數(shù)形式。這類結(jié)構(gòu)通常用作前置定語，不用作表語〔作表語時可改用sevenyearsold這樣的形式〕。排除B項，又因為fiveyearsold在句中做表語，也排除。修飾boy只能用five-year-old。應(yīng)選C。【2023四川德陽】5.Footballissoexcitingthat_____peopleintheworldplayit.A.millionofB.millionsofC.twomillionsof答案：B【解析】此題考查數(shù)詞millions的用法。當(dāng)million與具體的數(shù)字連用時，習(xí)慣上用單數(shù)，而且其后也不接of;當(dāng)millions不與具體數(shù)字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數(shù)時，那么不僅要用復(fù)數(shù)，而且要后接of,然后才能接名詞。應(yīng)選B?！緸o州市2023】3.Thereareover______studentsintheirschool.A.hundredsB.ninehundredsC.hundredsofD.ninehundred答案：D【解析】數(shù)詞的用法。根據(jù)over可知后面應(yīng)是具體數(shù)量，有具體的數(shù)字時hundred不能變復(fù)數(shù)?！?023．云南昆明】32.Weareorganizingalotofactivitiestocelebratethe_______birthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChinathesemonths.A.nineteenB.ninetyC.nineteenthD.ninetieth答案：D【解析】考查點：數(shù)詞。解題思路：此題通過序數(shù)詞的考查讓學(xué)生了解2023年中國一件大事：即紀(jì)念中國共產(chǎn)黨誕生90周年。根據(jù)定冠詞the和語境可以知道此題考查序數(shù)詞。33.【2023?東營】—Thereare60studentsinmyclassand44ofthemuseweiboveryoften.—44?Thatmeansabout_______ofyourclassmatesareweibousers,right?A.halfB.onethirdC.twothirdsD.threequarters答案：D【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。Half“二分之一〞；onethird“三分之一〞；twothirds“三分之二〞；threequarters“四分之三〞。根據(jù)句意“大約四分之三的學(xué)生在你們班用微博。〞應(yīng)選D。(2023海南三亞)24.Morethan_____childrentookpartinactivitieslastmonth.A.twothirdsB.thirdssecondC.secondthreeD.twothird答案：A【2023山東濟南】33.I'm13yearsoldandmysisteris15yearsold.Somysisteris___yearsolderthanme.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four33.B【解析】考查數(shù)詞用法。句意為“我13歲了，我姐姐15歲了，我姐姐比我大2歲。〞應(yīng)選B?！?023黔西南】18.________visitorscometoXingyiduringMayDayholidayseveryyear.A.ThousandsofB.TwothousandsC.ThousandofD.Thousand【解析】A.考查數(shù)詞。當(dāng)hundred，thousand，million和billion表示具體的數(shù)目時，用單數(shù)形式；當(dāng)表示不具體的數(shù)目時，用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且跟介詞of連用，應(yīng)選A答案?！?023廣東】29.—Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather'sbirthday.Weenjoyedourselves.A.seventyB.seventiethC.theseventiethD.Seventeenth【答案】B【2023貴州銅仁】26About____ofthestudentsinGradeNinethisyearwereborninthe_____.A.threefive;1996.B.threefifths;1990sC.thirdfifth;1997.D.thirdfifths;1990s【答案】B【2023湖北恩施】32.Hewrotehis______novelwhenhewas______.A.five;fiftiesB.fifth;fiftyC.fifth;fiftieth【答案】B【2023湖北黃石】29.Letmetellyou______newsaboutcellphones()—AppleasksSamsungtostopcopying,andhundredsofpeoplelineduptobuyiPhone4S.A.aB.manyC.someD.few【答案】C2023湖北隨州】23.Mayisthe_____monthofayear.A.fiftyB.fifteenC.fifthD.five【2023甘肅雞西市】22.A_____girlnamedDongXinyilookedafterherdisabledfather.A.three-year-oldB.three-years-oldC.threeyearsold【答案】A【2023湖北宜昌】36.—OurschoolisgoingtoholdtheCultureFestival.—Isee.Andwecantakepartinactivities.A.tenth;tenthB.ten;tenthC.tenth;tenD.ten;ten【答案】C【2023湖南懷化】【答案】B【2023江蘇連云港】14.—ThevolunteerssentbookstoamountainvillageschoolonChildren’sDay.A.twohundredsofB.twohundredofC.twohundredsD.twohundred【答案】D【2023江蘇蘇州】8.Thechairpersonreceivedaboutthree______applicationstojointheBirdwatchingClub.A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundreds【答案】A【2023江蘇無錫】1.Theactionfilmhasattractedmillionsofyoungpeopletothecinema.A.130-minuteB.130-minutesC.130minuteD.130minutes【答案】A【2023江蘇宿遷】7.Ourschoolissofamousthatpeoplecomeandvisititeveryterm.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof【答案】D【2023江蘇宿遷】6.—Thereismilkinthefridge.Pleasebuysomeonyourwayhome.—Allright.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few【答案】C【2023江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】14.Somewordpuzzlesinthisbookare____difficultthat_____studentscansolvethem.A．such;fewB.such;littleC.so;fewD.so;little【答案】C【廣東省】29.howwasyourweekend?Great!Itwasmygrandfather’s_______birthday.Weenjoyedourselves.A.seventyB.seventiethC.theseventiethD.seventeenth【答案】B【2023湖北黃岡】36.—Doyouknowthattherearemanydifferent_____animalsinthezoo?—Yes,Ido.AndIalsoknowthatsomeofthemare_____scaring.A.kindsof;kindofB.kindsof;kindsofC.kindof;kindsofD.kindof;kindof【答案】A【2023山東濱州】22.Iamverythirsty.Couldyoupleasegiveme______water?A.someB.littleC.manyD.other【答案】A【2023山東聊城】34.Pleaseturntopage__________andlookatthe____________pictureinthisunit.A.twentieth;oneB.twenty;oneC.twentieth;firstD.twenty;first【答案】D【2023山東臨沂】22.Didyouknowthattheearthishometo_____animals?AmillionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof【答案】D【2023煙臺中考】22.Betweenthetwohills_____adeepriver.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is【答案】D【2023四川成都】41.Somescientiststhinkitwilltakeofyearstomakerobotsdomostworkforhumans.A.hundredsB.hundredC.thousand【答案】C【2023四川達州】25.—Isthereintoday’smagazine?—Yes.PremierWenJiabaosaw“stay-homechildren〞May,25th.A.anythingspecial;hundredsof;onB.somethingspecial;hundredof;atC.specialanything;hundreds;onD.anythingspecial;hundredsof;in【答案】A【2023四川廣安】26.—Guang’anisabeautifulcity,isn’tit?—Yes.Thereareabouttwo______visitorshereeveryweek.A.thousandsofB.thousandsC.thousand【答案】C【2023四川涼山】34.Thereare___teachersinourschool,_____ofthemarewomenteachers.A.twohundreds;threefourthB.twohundred;threefourthsC.twohundred;threeforths【答案】B【2023四川南充】30.Ithink______shouldnotbeallowedtodrive.A.sixteenyearsoldB.sixteen–year-oldC.sixteen-year-olds【答案】C【2023四川自貢】23.--IhearyourfriendisvisitingSanYaagain.Isitthesecondtimeforhim?--Yes,andhewillcomefortimenextspring.A.athirdB.asecondC.thethird【答案】A【2023四川自貢】33.--Howsooncanyoufinishthisjob?--Twodaysenoughformet