【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】廣東省高中英語總復(fù)習(xí) M3 Unit 12　Festivals around the world課件 新人教

Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldPart2Of2感恩節(jié)是美國和加拿大共有的節(jié)日，原意是為了感謝上天賜予的好收成。在美國，感恩節(jié)是在每年11月的最后一個星期四。像中國的春節(jié)一樣，在這一天，成千上萬的人們不管多忙，都要和自己的家人團聚。在加拿大，感恩節(jié)是在每年10月第二個星期一，與美國的哥倫布日相同。感恩節(jié)是美國人民獨創(chuàng)的一個古老節(jié)日，也是美國人合家歡聚的節(jié)日，因此美國人提起感恩節(jié)總是倍感親切?！緦懽饕蟆?/p>

1．必須使用5個句子介紹全部所給內(nèi)容；2．可適當增加細節(jié)，使表達連貫。Thanksgivingisaholiday______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

ThanksgivingisaholidaysharedbytheUnitedStatesandCanadaandtheoriginalintentionwastothanktheGodforagoodharvest.IntheU．S.,ThanksgivingisonthelastThursdayineachNovember.LikeChina'sSpringFestival,thousandsofpeopleshouldbepresentwiththeirownfamiliesonthisday,nomatterhowbusytheyare.InCanada,itisthesecondMondayinOctobereachyear,thesamedayasAmericanColumbus'Day.Thanksgivingisthe

originalAmericanancientfestival,whenpeoplegathertogetherwiththeirfamiliessoalltheAmericansalwaysfeelwarmwithThanksgivingDay.

1.n.&v.收獲；收割2.n.慶祝；祝賀3.v.(使)餓死；餓得要死4.adj.虔誠的；信奉宗教的5.n.節(jié)日；盛宴6.n.信任；信仰；信心7.n.詭計；竅門vt.欺騙____________________

____________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

harvestcelebrationstarvereligiousfeastbelieftrick

8.vt.獲得；得到9.n.獨立；自主10.v.&n.集合；搜集11.n.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學(xué)12.n.獎品vt.授予；判定13.vt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕14.adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

gainindependencegatheragricultureawardadmireworldwide

15.n.許可；允許16.vi.道歉；辯白17.v.淹沒；溺死18.adj.明顯的；顯而易見的19.vi.哭泣；流淚n.哭；哭泣20.vt.提醒；使想起________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

permissionapologizedrownobviousweepremind1.發(fā)生2.紀念；追念3.盛裝；打扮；裝飾4.開玩笑；詐騙5.期望；期待；盼望6.日夜；晝夜；整天7.好像____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

takeplaceinmemoryofdressupplayatrickonlookforwardtodayandnightasthough

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

havefunwithturnupkeepone'swordholdone'sbreathsetoffremind…of…8.玩得開心9.出現(xiàn)；到場10.守信用；履行諾言11.屏氣；屏息12.出發(fā)；動身；使爆炸13.使……想起……1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficult________________(find),especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.2.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheones________lookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.tofindthat3.Thecountry,________(cover)withcherrytreeflowers,looks________itiscoveredwithpinksnow.4.Itwasobvious________themanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave…coveredasthoughthat1.starvev.(使)餓死；；使饑餓Inthesefamineyears,tensofthousandsofcommonpeoplestarvedtodeath.災(zāi)荒年月，餓餓死的人成千千上萬。dieofstarvation死于饑饑餓starvetodeath餓餓死starvefor(＝bethirstyfor)渴望望根據(jù)漢語意思思，完成英文文句子(1)過去很很多人死于饑饑餓。Manypeople____________________inthepast.(2)這些無無家可歸的孩孩子渴望得到到愛。Thehomelesschildrenare_________________love.diedofstarvationstarvingfor(3)他寧愿愿餓死也不求求饒。Hewouldrather____________________thanbegforhislife.starvetodeath2.admirevt.贊美，贊賞賞，欽佩Heisalwayscalmwhenfacedwithanemergency,whichmakesmeadmirehimverymuch.他在遇到突突發(fā)事件時時總能泰然然處之，這這點讓我很很佩服。admirationn.欽佩；；羨慕admirethemoon賞賞月admiresb.forsth.因因某事而欽欽佩某人根據(jù)漢語意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)我對對他的勇氣氣無比欽佩佩。Iwasfilledwithgreat______________________hiscourage.(2)她從從大火中把把孩子們救救出來，我我們?yōu)榇硕级挤浅＞磁迮逅eall____________________thewayshesavedthechildrenfromthefire.admirationforadmiredherfor3.apologizevi.道歉；辯白白Heshouldhaveapologizedforhismistakes.做錯了事情情，他本應(yīng)應(yīng)道歉。apologyn.道歉歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.為為某事向某某人道歉apologizeforoneself為自己己辯解或辯辯護apologizetosb.forsth.因………向某人道道歉根據(jù)漢語意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)我因因沒能到機機場來接你你向你道歉歉。Imust____________________notbeingabletomeetyouattheairport.(2)在法法庭上他沒沒有為自己己辯護。Beforethecourt,hehadnothingto_____________________________.apologizetoyouforapologizeforhimself4.drownvt.把……淹死死，使淹沒沒；消除(憂愁等)，解(悶悶)vi.淹死死；沉沒Herslightformwassoondrownedinthecrowd.她瘦小的身身影很快淹淹沒在人海海中。drownoneself投水(自殺)be/getdrowned淹淹死，溺溺死drownone'sanxietyinwine以以酒解憂eyesdrownedintears淚汪汪汪的眼睛bedrownedinfishing對釣魚魚著迷根據(jù)漢語意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)洪水水淹沒了那那些街道和和房屋。Thefloods________________thestreetsandhouses.(2)離婚婚的女演員員開始借酒酒消愁。Thedivorcedactressstartedto________________________.drowneddrownheranxietyinwine5.wipevt.拭，，抹抹，，擦擦去去Hewipedawaythetearsfromhiseyes.他拭拭去去了了眼眼中中的的淚淚水水。。wipeup擦擦干干wipeoff抹抹掉掉；；償償清清wipe(away)one'stears擦擦掉掉眼眼淚淚wipeafloorclean把把地地板板擦擦干干凈凈wipeout抹抹去去；；徹徹底底消消滅滅用適適當當?shù)牡慕榻樵~詞或或副副詞詞填填空空(1)值值日日生生應(yīng)應(yīng)該該在在上上課課前前把把黑黑板板上上的的字字擦擦掉掉。。Thestudentwhoisondutyshouldwipethewriting________theblackboardbeforeclass.(2)碟碟子子不不用用擦擦干干，，把把它它們們放放在在桌桌上上就就行行。。Donotbothertowipe________thedishes,justputthemonthetable.from/offup(3)一一筆意想想不到的的遺產(chǎn)使使他得以以還清買買房子欠欠下的債債。Anunexpectedlegacyenabledhimtowipe________thedebtonhishouse.(4)夏夏季的一一場火可可把草都都燒光。。Asummerfirecanwipe________allthegrass.offout6.remindvt.提醒，使使想起Thecouplesawsomethingthatremindedthemoftheirsonwhowasfarawayfromhome.夫妻倆睹睹物思人人，想起起了遠在在他鄉(xiāng)的的兒子。。remindsb.ofsth.使使某人人想起某某事；提提醒某人人某事remindsb.todo提醒醒某人做做……remindsb.＋that從句提提醒某某人………根據(jù)漢語語意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)這這倒是提提醒了我我，我得得帶上一一些現(xiàn)金金。That______________.Imustgetsomecash.(2)當當你那么么說時，，我想起起了你的的父親。。You____________________yourfatherwhenyousaidthat.remindsmeremindedmeof1.inmemoryof紀念；追追念Manypeoplecometothesquareinmemoryofthefoundationofthecountry.許多人來來到廣場場紀念國國家的建建立。incelebrationof慶慶祝inpraiseof為為頌揚揚，贊美美infavorof贊贊成，支支持；有有利于inhonorof紀紀念；為為向………表示敬敬意inchargeof掌掌管，，照顧inneedof需要要inpossessionof占有有insearchof尋尋找用以上短短語完成成句子(1)他他興辦那那項慈善善事業(yè)以以紀念他他已故的的妻子。。Hefoundedthecharity____________________hislatewife.(2)全全國各地地到處燈燈火輝煌煌慶祝國國慶。TheChinesepeopleilluminatedeverypartofthecountry________________________.inmemoryofincelebrationofNationalDay(3)今今天誰看看管這嬰嬰兒？Whois____________________thisbabytoday?(4)那些些鑰匙匙由管管理員員持有有。Thekeysare__________________thecaretaker.(5)他表表示堅堅決支支持這這項計計劃。。Hedeclaredhimselfstrongly_______________________________theproject.inchargeofinthepossessionofinfavourof/insupportof(6)一群群羊走走遍了了山坡坡找尋尋牧草草。Aflockofsheeprangedoverthemountainslope____________________pasture.(7)這座座紀念念碑是是為紀紀念陣陣亡將將士而而建的的。Thismonumentwaserected______________thosekilledinbattle.insearchofinhonourof2.dressup打扮；盛裝裝；裝飾Ittakesherquitealongtimetodressupbeforegoingouteveryday.她每天出門門前都要打打扮很久。。bedressedin穿上dresssb.upas…把把某人喬裝裝打扮成………dresssb.upinsth.給給某人喬喬裝打扮穿穿上……用以上短語語完成句子子(1)新娘娘身穿白色色禮服。Thebride____________________white.(2)湯姆姆把自己打打扮成圣誕誕老人。Tom____________________FatherChristmas.(3)他們們化裝成維維多利亞時時代的人。。They____________________Victorianclothes.wasdressedindressedhimselfupasweredressedupin3.lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望；期待待；期望Atlonglast,IclimbedtothetopoftheGreatWall,whichIhadlongbeenlookingforwardtoseeing.我終于登上上了向往已已久的長城城。leadto導(dǎo)導(dǎo)致，通向向objectto反對對referto查查閱，提提到stickto粘住，，堅持thesecretto……的的奧秘thekeyto………的關(guān)關(guān)鍵getdownto著著手做………comecloseto接接近，差差點devote…to…貢獻………給………注意：以上短語中中的to皆皆為介詞。。用以上短語語的正確形形式完成句句子(1)我盼盼望今年暑暑假見到你你。Iam____________________seeingyouthissummervacation.(2)我反反對同一件件東西付兩兩次款。I_____________payingtwiceforthesamething.lookingforwardtoobjectto(3)我的的確必須開開始認真學(xué)學(xué)點東西了了。Ireallymust________________somestudy.(4)整個個事情的癥癥結(jié)是因為為他忌妒。。_____________________________thewholeaffairwashisjealousy.getdowntoThekeyto(5)他們們投身于對對病人的護護理中。They________theirlives________caringforthesick.(6)我得得求助于詞詞典了。Ihadto___________thedictionaryforhelp.devotetoturnto4.havefunwith＝enjoyoneself玩玩得開心Itwascrowdedwithchildrenhavingfunwitheachotherinthesun.那兒被在陽陽光下相互互玩耍的孩孩子們擠滿滿了。forfun開開玩笑，不不是認真的的makefunofsb.嘲嘲弄，取笑笑某人It'sgreatfuntodosth.做某某事是有有趣的根據(jù)漢語語意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)我我是說著著玩的。。Isaiditonly____________________.(2)我我希望你你們假期期玩得高高興。Ihopeyou'll____________________duringtheholiday.forfunhavegreatfun5.turnup出現(xiàn)，到到場；調(diào)調(diào)高(大大)Iwasjustabouttoseekhishelpwhenheturnedup.我正想找找他來幫幫忙，正正好他來來了。turnuptheradio調(diào)調(diào)高收音音機的音音量turnuphiscuffs卷卷起他的的袖口turnsb./sth.down拒拒絕turntosb.(forhelp)求助助于某人人turnout(tobe)＋n./adj.結(jié)結(jié)果是………taketurnsat/indoingsth.輪輪流做某某事inturn依次次；反過過來turnone'sbackon背背對、、背棄用適當?shù)牡慕樵~或或副詞填填空(1)好幾個個老朋友出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在聚會上。。Severaloldfriendsturned________atthereunion.(2)我們已拒絕絕了4位申請請者。Wehaveturned________fourapplicantsalready.(3)發(fā)生了了一點意外，，我不能離開開。Somethingunexpectedturned________andIwasunabletoleave.updownup(4)他自稱稱是個醫(yī)生，，結(jié)果證明他他是個騙子。。Hesaidhewasadoctor;butlaterheturned________tobeacheat.(5)愈來愈愈多的人從事事計算機科學(xué)學(xué)事業(yè)。Moreandmorepeopleturn________computerscience.outto(6)他們依依次回答了老老師的問題。。Theyansweredtheteacher'squestions________turn.in5.keepone'sword守信用，履行行諾言Hewastaughttokeephiswordasachild.他從小就學(xué)會會要信守承諾諾。breakone'sword食言，失失信takebackone'swords(被迫)收回已說過過的話havewordswith和和……爭論論(爭吵)haveawordwithsb.和和某人談?wù)務(wù)刡eyondwords無法用用語言表達inafewwords簡簡單說來，總總之ina/oneword一一句話，總總而言之inotherwords換換句話說，也也就是說leaveword留留言Wordcamethat…有有消息傳來說說……根據(jù)漢語意思思，完成英文文句子(1)任何人人都應(yīng)當尊重重合同，信守守諾言。Onemusthonorhiscontractand_____________.(2)他對她她的關(guān)愛是無無法用語言表表達的。Hisloveandcareforheris______________.keephiswordbeyondwords(3)總而言言之，我不能能出去，因為為我有許多事事情要做。___________，Ican'tgooutasIhavemanythingstodo.(4)消息傳傳來，他死于于空難。__________________hediedfromanaircrash.InawordWordcamethat6.holdone'sbreath(因恐懼或激激動)屏息，，暫時停止呼呼吸；屏息以以待(非常緊緊張地等待著著)Thenurseheldherbreathandwalkedquietlytowardsthepatient‘sbed.護士放輕腳步步屏息走近病病人床前。inonebreath同時時，齊聲地atabreath一口氣outofbreath/loseone'sbreath喘不不過氣來takeadeepbreath深深深地吸一口氣氣catchone'sbreath屏住住呼吸，倒吸吸一口氣根據(jù)漢語意思思，完成英文文句子(1)她做了了個深呼吸，，然后進入面面試。She____________________beforeenteringtheroomforinterview.(2)你能屏屏住呼吸多久久？Howlongcanyou____________________？tookadeepbreathholdyourbreath(3)他他跑跑得得太太快快，，氣氣都都喘喘不不過過來來了了。。Heransofastthathewas_______________.outofbreath1.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneither_to_help_or_to_do_harm.有的的節(jié)節(jié)日日是是為為了了紀紀念念死死者者，，或或者者讓讓祖祖先先得得到到滿滿足足，，因因為為祖祖先先們們可可能能會會回回到到人人間間給給人人們們帶帶來來安安康康或或危危害害。。whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm是一個非限制性定語從句。who是引導(dǎo)這個定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。who在意義上指theancestors。either…or…用于表示在兩個可能性中任選其一。如：Itwasapleasuretoeitherdanceorsimplylistentotheband.

無論是跳舞還是聽樂隊演出，都是非常快樂的事情。根據(jù)據(jù)漢漢語語意意思思，，完完成成英英文文句句子子你可可以以寫寫信信或或打打電電話話去去索索取取一一本本。。Youcan________write________phonetorequestacopy.eitheror2.It_was_obvious_thatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave……很明明顯顯咖咖啡啡店店老老板板在在等等著著李李方方離離開開…………句中的it是形式主語，真正的主語是themanagerofthecoffeeshop…該句＝ObviouslythemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave…(1)Itis/was＋名詞＋doingsth.中，名詞通常為fun,nogood,nouse等。如：It'snousetalkingtoomuch.講太多沒有用。

(2)Itis/wassuggested/proposed/desired/natural/apity＋that從句中，從句謂語動詞用虛擬形式，即“should＋動詞原形”。如：Itissuggestedthatsheshouldfinishherhomeworkthisafternoon.建議她今天下午完成作業(yè)。用所所給給詞詞的的正正確確形形式式填填空空(1)有的情情況會使人借借酒澆愁，這這是不難理解解的。Itis_____________(understand)thatcertainsituationsmightdriveanyonetodrink.(2)試圖通通過戰(zhàn)爭解決決國與國間問問題是沒有任任何好處的。。Itisnogood________(try)tosolvetheissuebetweenthenationsbythemeansofwar.understandabletrying(3)我們應(yīng)應(yīng)該在明早8點趕到那。。Itis________(propose)thatweshouldgetthereateighto'posed如何寫好并列列句(三)如果一篇作文文將寫作要點點都覆蓋了，，但通篇都是是簡單句，結(jié)結(jié)果得分一定定不高。如果果能適當?shù)厥故褂貌⒘芯?，，就可以提高高文章的質(zhì)量量。首先，我我們可根據(jù)寫寫作要求的各各要點形成幾幾個簡單句，，再將簡單句句中有內(nèi)在邏邏輯聯(lián)系的句句子用適當?shù)牡牟⒘羞B詞合合并為并列句句。一、請根據(jù)據(jù)并列句的邏邏輯關(guān)系加上上恰當?shù)牟⒘辛羞B詞，將兩兩個句子合并并為一個并列列句1.Thiswillcostquitesomemoney.It'sworthwhileinalongrun.________________________________________________________________________Thiswillcostquitesomemoney;nevertheless,it'sworthwhileinalongrun.2.Hewouldhavewonthegameeasily.Hefellandbrokehisleg.________________________________________________________________________3.Hehadfailedmanytimes.Hewasconfidentthathewouldsucceedintheend.________________________________________________________________________Hewouldhavewonthegameeasily;however,hefellandbrokehisleg.Hehadfailedmanytimes,but/yethewasconfidentthathewouldsucceedintheend.4.GirlsarejealousofMary.Maryisverybeautifulandsuccessful.________________________________________________________________________5.Thechanceisslim.Theynevergiveuphope.________________________________________________________________________GirlsarejealousofMary,forsheisverybeautifulandsuccessful.Thechanceisslimbuttheynevergiveuphope./Thechanceisslim,yet